{ "pageType": "HS4 subsector trade overview", "source": "api", "title": "Lead (HS4 7801) Trade Overview | Yugalinks", "description": "Review reported global trade for lead at HS4 7801, including scale, trend, corridors, countries, and the HS6 products within this subsector.", "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/7801", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks", "sameAs": [ "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" ] }, "sourceAttribution": { "publisher": "OECD", "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D", "year": 2025, "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27)", "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/", "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0", "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/", "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions", "accessed": "2026-08-27", "supportingSources": [ { "publisher": "CEPII", "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows", "release": "202601", "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.", "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html", "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37", "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf", "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence", "accessed": "2026-08-27" } ] }, "links": { "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/7801/index.html", "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/7801/index.md", "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/7801/index.json", "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/7801/index.ld.json", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" }, "internalLinks": { "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app", "platform": "https://www.yugalinks.com/platform", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology", "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources", "dataCoverage": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage", "responsibleAi": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai" }, "subsector": { "hs4": "7801", "name": "Lead" }, "coverage": { "firstDataYear": 1995, "latestDataYear": 2024, "yearsWithData": 30, "refreshedAt": "2026-07-20 09:34:09" }, "answer": "The lead subsector recorded $8.0B in reported global trade in 2024, with +3.3% annual change.", "keyFigures": { "latestTradeUsd": 7976491613.985075, "latestAnnualChangePct": 3.3269820076152534, "activeExporters": 142, "activeImporters": 154, "activeHs6Products": 3 }, "growthAndStructure": { "trendLabel": "Stable", "tradeCagr3yPct": 1.5667370333089181, "tradeCagr5yPct": 4.165530234236159, "historicalPeakUsd": 7976491613.985075, "historicalPeakYear": 2024, "positiveGrowthYearSharePct": 58.62068965517241, "exporterConcentrationHhi": 614.4090606943647, "importerConcentrationHhi": 721.2127541708192, "tradeVolatilityCv": 0.5498247383520994 }, "annualRows": [ { "year": 1995, "hs4": 7801, "global_trade_usd": 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"trade_balance_usd": -495598666.21326077, "export_partner_count": 18, "import_partner_count": 24, "active_hs6_count": 3, "country_name": "Viet Nam" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "SGP", "hs4": 7801, "exports_usd": 67624160.93753791, "imports_usd": 498931366.0788568, "trade_balance_usd": -431307205.1413189, "export_partner_count": 23, "import_partner_count": 29, "active_hs6_count": 3, "country_name": "Singapore" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "DEU", "hs4": 7801, "exports_usd": 369355447.35749626, "imports_usd": 489733260.3699827, "trade_balance_usd": -120377813.01248646, "export_partner_count": 63, "import_partner_count": 47, "active_hs6_count": 3, "country_name": "Germany" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "CHN", "hs4": 7801, "exports_usd": 165336928.47871107, "imports_usd": 426200546.66709185, "trade_balance_usd": -260863618.18838078, "export_partner_count": 94, "import_partner_count": 50, "active_hs6_count": 3, "country_name": "China" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "GBR", "hs4": 7801, "exports_usd": 450401417.8032253, "imports_usd": 386317967.2600316, "trade_balance_usd": 64083450.5431937, "export_partner_count": 49, "import_partner_count": 31, "active_hs6_count": 3, "country_name": "United Kingdom" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "CZE", "hs4": 7801, "exports_usd": 79330594.22378972, "imports_usd": 358095542.5953499, "trade_balance_usd": -278764948.3715602, "export_partner_count": 17, "import_partner_count": 23, "active_hs6_count": 3, "country_name": "Czechia" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "KOR", "hs4": 7801, "exports_usd": 748431786.7173882, "imports_usd": 349823285.4984952, "trade_balance_usd": 398608501.21889293, "export_partner_count": 36, "import_partner_count": 35, "active_hs6_count": 3, "country_name": "Republic of Korea" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ITA", "hs4": 7801, "exports_usd": 61613562.94759688, "imports_usd": 268268881.92638096, "trade_balance_usd": -206655318.97878408, "export_partner_count": 37, "import_partner_count": 41, "active_hs6_count": 3, "country_name": "Italy" } ], "products": [ { "hs_code": "780110", "product_name": "Lead: unwrought, refined" }, { "hs_code": "780191", "product_name": "Lead: unwrought, unrefined, containing by weight antimony as the principal other element" }, { "hs_code": "780199", "product_name": "Lead: unwrought, unrefined, not containing by weight antimony as the principal other element" } ], "methodology": { "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations aggregated to HS4.", "calculatedIndicators": "Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons calculated from reported observations.", "missingData": "Missing values remain unavailable and are not imputed." } }