{ "pageType": "HS4 subsector trade overview", "source": "api", "title": "Metals (HS4 7110) Trade Overview | Yugalinks", "description": "Review reported global trade for metals at HS4 7110, including scale, trend, corridors, countries, and the HS6 products within this subsector.", "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/7110", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks", "sameAs": [ "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" ] }, "sourceAttribution": { "publisher": "OECD", "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D", "year": 2025, "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27)", "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/", "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0", "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/", "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions", "accessed": "2026-08-27", "supportingSources": [ { "publisher": "CEPII", "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows", "release": "202601", "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.", "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html", "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37", "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf", "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence", "accessed": "2026-08-27" } ] }, "links": { "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/7110/index.html", "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/7110/index.md", "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/7110/index.json", "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/7110/index.ld.json", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" }, "internalLinks": { "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app", "platform": "https://www.yugalinks.com/platform", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology", "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources", "dataCoverage": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage", "responsibleAi": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai" }, "subsector": { "hs4": "7110", "name": "Metals" }, "coverage": { "firstDataYear": 1995, "latestDataYear": 2024, "yearsWithData": 30, "refreshedAt": "2026-07-20 09:34:09" }, "answer": "The metals subsector recorded $41.7B in reported global trade in 2024, with -1.9% annual change.", "keyFigures": { "latestTradeUsd": 41682968592.41053, "latestAnnualChangePct": -1.9259952041773643, "activeExporters": 133, "activeImporters": 144, "activeHs6Products": 8 }, "growthAndStructure": { "trendLabel": "Rapid decline", "tradeCagr3yPct": -21.199440036447292, "tradeCagr5yPct": 1.3411014666306231, "historicalPeakUsd": 85186491208.57874, "historicalPeakYear": 2021, "positiveGrowthYearSharePct": 62.06896551724138, "exporterConcentrationHhi": 2538.4803086359966, "importerConcentrationHhi": 1479.7925672282172, "tradeVolatilityCv": 0.6798945420012936 }, "annualRows": [ { "year": 1995, "hs4": 7110, "global_trade_usd": 3575611034.8977985, "corridor_count": 805, "active_hs6_count": 8 }, { "year": 1996, "hs4": 7110, "global_trade_usd": 3281893881.94591, "corridor_count": 815, "active_hs6_count": 8 }, { "year": 1997, "hs4": 7110, "global_trade_usd": 4560067589.368357, "corridor_count": 841, "active_hs6_count": 8 }, { "year": 1998, "hs4": 7110, "global_trade_usd": 6197544770.45409, "corridor_count": 877, "active_hs6_count": 8 }, { "year": 1999, "hs4": 7110, "global_trade_usd": 7301912654.658276, "corridor_count": 944, "active_hs6_count": 8 }, { "year": 2000, "hs4": 7110, "global_trade_usd": 15238250326.848309, "corridor_count": 1128, "active_hs6_count": 8 }, { "year": 2001, "hs4": 7110, "global_trade_usd": 15612265182.553112, "corridor_count": 1182, "active_hs6_count": 8 }, { "year": 2002, "hs4": 7110, "global_trade_usd": 10083256854.72978, "corridor_count": 1178, "active_hs6_count": 8 }, { "year": 2003, "hs4": 7110, "global_trade_usd": 11230291737.633865, "corridor_count": 1228, "active_hs6_count": 8 }, { "year": 2004, "hs4": 7110, "global_trade_usd": 15049312269.891712, "corridor_count": 1264, "active_hs6_count": 8 }, { "year": 2005, "hs4": 7110, "global_trade_usd": 18243161020.990314, "corridor_count": 1297, "active_hs6_count": 8 }, { "year": 2006, "hs4": 7110, "global_trade_usd": 27195770766.096832, "corridor_count": 1258, "active_hs6_count": 8 }, { "year": 2007, "hs4": 7110, "global_trade_usd": 33857121576.994278, "corridor_count": 1303, "active_hs6_count": 8 }, { "year": 2008, "hs4": 7110, "global_trade_usd": 40721911883.04336, "corridor_count": 1379, "active_hs6_count": 8 }, { "year": 2009, "hs4": 7110, "global_trade_usd": 27463953753.54838, "corridor_count": 1426, "active_hs6_count": 8 }, { "year": 2010, "hs4": 7110, "global_trade_usd": 32674495865.36903, "corridor_count": 1346, "active_hs6_count": 8 }, { "year": 2011, "hs4": 7110, "global_trade_usd": 39534477971.18823, "corridor_count": 1349, "active_hs6_count": 8 }, { "year": 2012, "hs4": 7110, "global_trade_usd": 29913846695.492767, "corridor_count": 1379, "active_hs6_count": 8 }, { "year": 2013, "hs4": 7110, "global_trade_usd": 28210824585.344795, "corridor_count": 1368, "active_hs6_count": 8 }, { "year": 2014, "hs4": 7110, "global_trade_usd": 26206859620.55553, "corridor_count": 1354, "active_hs6_count": 8 }, { "year": 2015, "hs4": 7110, "global_trade_usd": 21985955900.0104, "corridor_count": 1388, "active_hs6_count": 8 }, { "year": 2016, "hs4": 7110, "global_trade_usd": 21033588008.977295, "corridor_count": 1408, "active_hs6_count": 8 }, { "year": 2017, "hs4": 7110, "global_trade_usd": 26906108779.453697, "corridor_count": 1401, "active_hs6_count": 8 }, { "year": 2018, "hs4": 7110, "global_trade_usd": 31787353455.786827, "corridor_count": 1366, "active_hs6_count": 8 }, { "year": 2019, "hs4": 7110, "global_trade_usd": 38996940846.707886, "corridor_count": 1441, "active_hs6_count": 8 }, { "year": 2020, "hs4": 7110, "global_trade_usd": 59138445197.59534, "corridor_count": 1313, "active_hs6_count": 8 }, { "year": 2021, "hs4": 7110, "global_trade_usd": 85186491208.57874, "corridor_count": 1480, "active_hs6_count": 8 }, { "year": 2022, "hs4": 7110, "global_trade_usd": 68153557876.72935, "corridor_count": 1536, "active_hs6_count": 8 }, { "year": 2023, "hs4": 7110, "global_trade_usd": 46887018283.90715, "corridor_count": 1591, "active_hs6_count": 8 }, { "year": 2024, "hs4": 7110, "global_trade_usd": 41682968592.41053, "corridor_count": 1557, "active_hs6_count": 8 } ], "corridors": [ { "hs4": 7110, "corridor_rank": 1, "exporter_iso3": "ZAF", "importer_iso3": "JPN", "first_data_year": 2000, "latest_data_year": 2024, "years_with_data": 25, "exports_latest_usd": 3233494098.572771, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4564043682.005662, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4805078764.28739, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3518662078.45902, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -22.60736818593777, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.095619556468311, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.102248306660573, "historical_peak_usd": 6975465997.736244, "historical_peak_year": 2021, "latest_below_peak_pct": 53.64475864949897, "yoy_growth_latest_pct": -16.898133134352953, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667, "trend_acceleration_pct": -27.709616492598343, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "active_hs6_count": 8, "access_data_year": 2024, "distance_km": 13538, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.035704085316139396, "mfn_tariff_pct": 0.040602244382303025, "preferential_tariff_pct": 0.015610077287072725, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0249921670952303, "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:37:48", "exporter_name": "South Africa", "importer_name": "Japan" }, { "hs4": 7110, "corridor_rank": 2, "exporter_iso3": "ZAF", "importer_iso3": "USA", "first_data_year": 2000, "latest_data_year": 2024, "years_with_data": 25, "exports_latest_usd": 2395690545.424024, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2368166879.639937, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2742418482.048596, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2002898064.6276956, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -19.823307170658488, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.679317374537623, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 11.062789845713116, "historical_peak_usd": 4648216030.370891, "historical_peak_year": 2021, "latest_below_peak_pct": 48.45999992748041, "yoy_growth_latest_pct": 16.303388756716974, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.333333333333336, "trend_acceleration_pct": -30.886097016371604, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "active_hs6_count": 8, "access_data_year": 2024, "distance_km": 12833, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.02024656090921212, "mfn_tariff_pct": 0.046744754636969706, "preferential_tariff_pct": 0.005806542819351513, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04093821181761819, "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:37:48", "exporter_name": "South Africa", "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands" }, { "hs4": 7110, "corridor_rank": 3, "exporter_iso3": "ZAF", "importer_iso3": "GBR", "first_data_year": 2000, "latest_data_year": 2024, "years_with_data": 25, "exports_latest_usd": 2050770473.2831783, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2377108582.916321, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2761128197.817973, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2178721666.7490845, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -24.065773151913017, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.39121922126869046, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.622665417333162, "historical_peak_usd": 4683864574.787499, "historical_peak_year": 2021, "latest_below_peak_pct": 56.216273110837776, "yoy_growth_latest_pct": -19.480684082600984, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667, "trend_acceleration_pct": -30.68843856924618, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "active_hs6_count": 8, "access_data_year": 2024, "distance_km": 9039, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": null, "mfn_tariff_pct": null, "preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:37:48", "exporter_name": "South Africa", "importer_name": "United Kingdom" }, { "hs4": 7110, "corridor_rank": 4, "exporter_iso3": "ZAF", "importer_iso3": "CHN", "first_data_year": 2000, "latest_data_year": 2024, "years_with_data": 25, "exports_latest_usd": 1758367426.938801, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2254684392.136886, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2767694022.9522405, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1935780033.7287648, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -25.976983288263632, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.5748095599255105, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.1350338876251493, "historical_peak_usd": 4335201510.672745, "historical_peak_year": 2021, "latest_below_peak_pct": 59.43977638386792, "yoy_growth_latest_pct": -11.295850668389996, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667, "trend_acceleration_pct": -29.11201717588878, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "active_hs6_count": 6, "access_data_year": 2024, "distance_km": 11775, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30189875567878777, "mfn_tariff_pct": 0.30189875567878777, "preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:37:48", "exporter_name": "South Africa", "importer_name": "China" }, { "hs4": 7110, "corridor_rank": 5, "exporter_iso3": "ARE", "importer_iso3": "IND", "first_data_year": 1997, "latest_data_year": 2024, "years_with_data": 28, "exports_latest_usd": 1657455308.0683708, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 933926498.8982068, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 562713674.8993533, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 282117581.85558575, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 432.29049849814976, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 375.52982255871774, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 104.87546654628015, "historical_peak_usd": 2181671430.80262, "historical_peak_year": 2009, "latest_below_peak_pct": 24.028188449137552, "yoy_growth_latest_pct": 16726.307623698674, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.55555555555556, "trend_acceleration_pct": 327.4150319518696, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "active_hs6_count": 3, "access_data_year": 2024, "distance_km": 2204, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5323102001373737, "mfn_tariff_pct": 0.5323102001373737, "preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:37:48", "exporter_name": "United Arab Emirates", "importer_name": "India" }, { "hs4": 7110, "corridor_rank": 6, "exporter_iso3": "ZAF", "importer_iso3": "DEU", "first_data_year": 2000, "latest_data_year": 2024, "years_with_data": 25, "exports_latest_usd": 1258612919.5271194, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1466465621.2930262, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1490730214.927952, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1130726152.6334882, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -16.29621175004634, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 15.912013743714603, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.648125458767563, "historical_peak_usd": 2146134047.2743134, "historical_peak_year": 2021, "latest_below_peak_pct": 41.35441254819966, "yoy_growth_latest_pct": 0.26339874335590263, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667, "trend_acceleration_pct": -23.944337208813902, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "active_hs6_count": 8, "access_data_year": 2024, "distance_km": 8837, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.016370646483452676, "mfn_tariff_pct": 0.058782636827160506, "preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01350544098054271, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.045277195846617796, "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:37:48", "exporter_name": "South Africa", "importer_name": "Germany" }, { "hs4": 7110, "corridor_rank": 7, "exporter_iso3": "HKG", "importer_iso3": "CHN", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "years_with_data": 30, "exports_latest_usd": 1097210602.6530805, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 822236596.2796959, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 670076640.9899286, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 463024133.18459433, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 31.91712420313595, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 28.895232318563657, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 22.742161089023092, "historical_peak_usd": 1097210602.6530805, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "latest_below_peak_pct": 0, "yoy_growth_latest_pct": 14.825209649890159, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241, "trend_acceleration_pct": 9.174963114112856, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "active_hs6_count": 8, "access_data_year": 2024, "distance_km": 1226, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.29436133136606063, "mfn_tariff_pct": 0.3018987556787879, "preferential_tariff_pct": 0.009682631558387876, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.2922161241204, "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:37:48", "exporter_name": "China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region", "importer_name": "China" }, { "hs4": 7110, "corridor_rank": 8, "exporter_iso3": "GBR", "importer_iso3": "MKD", "first_data_year": 2001, "latest_data_year": 2024, "years_with_data": 17, "exports_latest_usd": 1029319029.3379698, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1192244112.7283645, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1191810676.7609317, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1012909150.8308458, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.554649691034367, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.2291471043203606, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.7660440601785954, "historical_peak_usd": 1395479644.175486, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "latest_below_peak_pct": 26.23905095038924, "yoy_growth_latest_pct": -10.64424446425214, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75, "trend_acceleration_pct": -10.320693751212962, "trend_label": "Declining", "active_hs6_count": 2, "access_data_year": 2024, "distance_km": 1946, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.06967660580341271, "mfn_tariff_pct": 0.10514200170634921, "preferential_tariff_pct": 0.0071340645844047606, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09800793712194446, "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:37:48", "exporter_name": "United Kingdom", "importer_name": "The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia" }, { "hs4": 7110, "corridor_rank": 9, "exporter_iso3": "GBR", "importer_iso3": "USA", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "years_with_data": 30, "exports_latest_usd": 993111015.594268, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 954132433.0918671, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1018520300.4345057, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 712855650.9818513, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -9.846692651677069, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 13.544681109884426, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.7319783675905596, "historical_peak_usd": 1821957587.2081826, "historical_peak_year": 2007, "latest_below_peak_pct": 45.49208924692757, "yoy_growth_latest_pct": 8.096469940167083, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241, "trend_acceleration_pct": -12.578671019267627, "trend_label": "Declining", "active_hs6_count": 8, "access_data_year": 2024, "distance_km": 5585, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969, "mfn_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969, "preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:37:48", "exporter_name": "United Kingdom", "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands" }, { "hs4": 7110, "corridor_rank": 10, "exporter_iso3": "RUS", "importer_iso3": "USA", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "years_with_data": 30, "exports_latest_usd": 877727586, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1158779569.97975, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1434044035.868773, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1109822027.4740462, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -23.576316218244877, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -7.378598901942135, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.482290963156181, "historical_peak_usd": 1966418016.829575, "historical_peak_year": 2021, "latest_below_peak_pct": 55.36414035632432, "yoy_growth_latest_pct": -16.40897130599518, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138, "trend_acceleration_pct": -34.05860718140106, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "active_hs6_count": 1, "access_data_year": 2024, "distance_km": 7531, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.02258018993544061, "mfn_tariff_pct": 0.03997941661800766, "preferential_tariff_pct": 0.013220807471149424, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.026758609146858237, "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:37:48", "exporter_name": "Russia", "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands" } ], "exporters": [ { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ZAF", "hs4": 7110, "exports_usd": 12231368245.337584, "imports_usd": 29448633.223425485, "trade_balance_usd": 12201919612.114159, "export_partner_count": 39, "import_partner_count": 17, "active_hs6_count": 8, "country_name": "South Africa" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "GBR", "hs4": 7110, "exports_usd": 4302695089.51676, "imports_usd": 4504089210.99965, "trade_balance_usd": -201394121.48289013, "export_partner_count": 66, "import_partner_count": 44, "active_hs6_count": 8, "country_name": "United Kingdom" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "RUS", "hs4": 7110, "exports_usd": 3791940718.8480997, "imports_usd": 5863936.569, "trade_balance_usd": 3786076782.2791, "export_partner_count": 12, "import_partner_count": 5, "active_hs6_count": 8, "country_name": "Russia" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "DEU", "hs4": 7110, "exports_usd": 3245778684.115285, "imports_usd": 4516110363.645934, "trade_balance_usd": -1270331679.5306492, "export_partner_count": 80, "import_partner_count": 94, "active_hs6_count": 8, "country_name": "Germany" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "USA", "hs4": 7110, "exports_usd": 3226656662.919172, "imports_usd": 6269754062.742469, "trade_balance_usd": -3043097399.823297, "export_partner_count": 85, "import_partner_count": 50, "active_hs6_count": 8, "country_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ITA", "hs4": 7110, "exports_usd": 2271401642.4230027, "imports_usd": 1938476597.5625155, "trade_balance_usd": 332925044.8604872, "export_partner_count": 69, "import_partner_count": 45, "active_hs6_count": 8, "country_name": "Italy" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "BEL", "hs4": 7110, "exports_usd": 1758320973.1564455, "imports_usd": 557892590.9564726, "trade_balance_usd": 1200428382.1999729, "export_partner_count": 35, "import_partner_count": 29, "active_hs6_count": 8, "country_name": "Belgium" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ARE", "hs4": 7110, "exports_usd": 1705172716.3637986, "imports_usd": 90940779.25953989, "trade_balance_usd": 1614231937.1042588, "export_partner_count": 32, "import_partner_count": 28, "active_hs6_count": 8, "country_name": "United Arab Emirates" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "HKG", "hs4": 7110, "exports_usd": 1574895056.9000285, "imports_usd": 2713249922.462058, "trade_balance_usd": -1138354865.5620296, "export_partner_count": 28, "import_partner_count": 27, "active_hs6_count": 8, "country_name": "China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "JPN", "hs4": 7110, "exports_usd": 1546797114.78914, "imports_usd": 4745845048.483433, "trade_balance_usd": -3199047933.694293, "export_partner_count": 45, "import_partner_count": 29, "active_hs6_count": 8, "country_name": "Japan" } ], "importers": [ { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "USA", "hs4": 7110, "exports_usd": 3226656662.919172, "imports_usd": 6269754062.742469, "trade_balance_usd": -3043097399.823297, "export_partner_count": 85, "import_partner_count": 50, "active_hs6_count": 8, "country_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "CHN", "hs4": 7110, "exports_usd": 460954589.8678867, "imports_usd": 4869671525.877389, "trade_balance_usd": -4408716936.009502, "export_partner_count": 59, "import_partner_count": 33, "active_hs6_count": 8, "country_name": "China" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "JPN", "hs4": 7110, "exports_usd": 1546797114.78914, "imports_usd": 4745845048.483433, "trade_balance_usd": -3199047933.694293, "export_partner_count": 45, "import_partner_count": 29, "active_hs6_count": 8, "country_name": "Japan" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "DEU", "hs4": 7110, "exports_usd": 3245778684.115285, "imports_usd": 4516110363.645934, "trade_balance_usd": -1270331679.5306492, "export_partner_count": 80, "import_partner_count": 94, "active_hs6_count": 8, "country_name": "Germany" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "GBR", "hs4": 7110, "exports_usd": 4302695089.51676, "imports_usd": 4504089210.99965, "trade_balance_usd": -201394121.48289013, "export_partner_count": 66, "import_partner_count": 44, "active_hs6_count": 8, "country_name": "United Kingdom" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "HKG", "hs4": 7110, "exports_usd": 1574895056.9000285, "imports_usd": 2713249922.462058, "trade_balance_usd": -1138354865.5620296, "export_partner_count": 28, "import_partner_count": 27, "active_hs6_count": 8, "country_name": "China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "CHE", "hs4": 7110, "exports_usd": 1518916652.9658675, "imports_usd": 2517829616.419189, "trade_balance_usd": -998912963.4533215, "export_partner_count": 60, "import_partner_count": 43, "active_hs6_count": 8, "country_name": "Switzerland, Liechtenstein" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "IND", "hs4": 7110, "exports_usd": 98147100.23411682, "imports_usd": 2509015988.990542, "trade_balance_usd": -2410868888.756425, "export_partner_count": 39, "import_partner_count": 29, "active_hs6_count": 8, "country_name": "India" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ITA", "hs4": 7110, "exports_usd": 2271401642.4230027, "imports_usd": 1938476597.5625155, "trade_balance_usd": 332925044.8604872, "export_partner_count": 69, "import_partner_count": 45, "active_hs6_count": 8, "country_name": "Italy" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "KOR", "hs4": 7110, "exports_usd": 426383635.6582525, "imports_usd": 1112267030.9419065, "trade_balance_usd": -685883395.283654, "export_partner_count": 21, "import_partner_count": 26, "active_hs6_count": 8, "country_name": "Republic of Korea" } ], "products": [ { "hs_code": "711011", "product_name": "Metals: platinum, unwrought or in powder form" }, { "hs_code": "711019", "product_name": "Metals: platinum, semi-manufactured" }, { "hs_code": "711021", "product_name": "Metals: palladium, unwrought or in powder form" }, { "hs_code": "711029", "product_name": "Metals: palladium, semi-manufactured" }, { "hs_code": "711031", "product_name": "Metals: rhodium, unwrought or in powder form" }, { "hs_code": "711039", "product_name": "Metals: rhodium, semi-manufactured" }, { "hs_code": "711041", "product_name": "Metals: iridium, osmium, ruthenium, unwrought or in powder form" }, { "hs_code": "711049", "product_name": "Metals: iridium, osmium, ruthenium, semi-manufactured" } ], "methodology": { "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations aggregated to HS4.", "calculatedIndicators": "Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons calculated from reported observations.", "missingData": "Missing values remain unavailable and are not imputed." } }