{ "pageType": "HS4 subsector trade overview", "source": "api", "title": "Stones (HS4 7103) Trade Overview | Yugalinks", "description": "Review reported global trade for stones at HS4 7103, including scale, trend, corridors, countries, and the HS6 products within this subsector.", "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/7103", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks", "sameAs": [ "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" ] }, "sourceAttribution": { "publisher": "OECD", "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D", "year": 2025, "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27)", "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/", "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0", "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/", "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions", "accessed": "2026-08-27", "supportingSources": [ { "publisher": "CEPII", "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows", "release": "202601", "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.", "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html", "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37", "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf", "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence", "accessed": "2026-08-27" } ] }, "links": { "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/7103/index.html", "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/7103/index.md", "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/7103/index.json", "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/7103/index.ld.json", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" }, "internalLinks": { "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app", "platform": "https://www.yugalinks.com/platform", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology", "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources", "dataCoverage": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage", "responsibleAi": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai" }, "subsector": { "hs4": "7103", "name": "Stones" }, "coverage": { "firstDataYear": 1995, "latestDataYear": 2024, "yearsWithData": 30, "refreshedAt": "2026-07-20 09:34:09" }, "answer": "The stones subsector recorded $10.4B in reported global trade in 2024, with -14.3% annual change.", "keyFigures": { "latestTradeUsd": 10423554709.696985, "latestAnnualChangePct": -14.275258266205952, "activeExporters": 163, "activeImporters": 165, "activeHs6Products": 3 }, "growthAndStructure": { "trendLabel": "Growing", "tradeCagr3yPct": 4.672213676201253, "tradeCagr5yPct": 2.964112429439303, "historicalPeakUsd": 27289604188.344517, "historicalPeakYear": 2014, "positiveGrowthYearSharePct": 58.62068965517241, "exporterConcentrationHhi": 897.7790686500849, "importerConcentrationHhi": 1505.999528293715, "tradeVolatilityCv": 0.8373757483561958 }, "annualRows": [ { "year": 1995, "hs4": 7103, 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"country_name": "India" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "COL", "hs4": 7103, "exports_usd": 366905939.6457819, "imports_usd": 9074683.426813396, "trade_balance_usd": 357831256.21896845, "export_partner_count": 42, "import_partner_count": 16, "active_hs6_count": 3, "country_name": "Colombia" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "LKA", "hs4": 7103, "exports_usd": 346326586.9285543, "imports_usd": 38910930.364629135, "trade_balance_usd": 307415656.56392515, "export_partner_count": 59, "import_partner_count": 38, "active_hs6_count": 3, "country_name": "Sri Lanka" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "FRA", "hs4": 7103, "exports_usd": 324478021.01360035, "imports_usd": 888307360.6214093, "trade_balance_usd": -563829339.607809, "export_partner_count": 76, "import_partner_count": 97, "active_hs6_count": 3, "country_name": "France" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ZMB", "hs4": 7103, "exports_usd": 316326938.6386173, "imports_usd": 7308948.062873344, "trade_balance_usd": 309017990.5757439, "export_partner_count": 40, "import_partner_count": 7, "active_hs6_count": 3, "country_name": "Zambia" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "BRA", "hs4": 7103, "exports_usd": 298455807.88041055, "imports_usd": 14247329.263131557, "trade_balance_usd": 284208478.617279, "export_partner_count": 94, "import_partner_count": 34, "active_hs6_count": 3, "country_name": "Brazil" } ], "importers": [ { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "HKG", "hs4": 7103, "exports_usd": 1296359570.3222349, "imports_usd": 2148322943.7437444, "trade_balance_usd": -851963373.4215095, "export_partner_count": 86, "import_partner_count": 83, "active_hs6_count": 3, "country_name": "China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "USA", "hs4": 7103, "exports_usd": 1994375315.1357396, "imports_usd": 2050963555.4694457, "trade_balance_usd": -56588240.33370614, "export_partner_count": 109, "import_partner_count": 101, "active_hs6_count": 3, "country_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "THA", "hs4": 7103, "exports_usd": 1445274910.207035, "imports_usd": 1251735076.8894477, "trade_balance_usd": 193539833.31758738, "export_partner_count": 121, "import_partner_count": 104, "active_hs6_count": 3, "country_name": "Thailand" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "CHE", "hs4": 7103, "exports_usd": 733071236.8363345, "imports_usd": 1066788355.1852801, "trade_balance_usd": -333717118.3489456, "export_partner_count": 68, "import_partner_count": 85, "active_hs6_count": 3, "country_name": "Switzerland, Liechtenstein" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "FRA", "hs4": 7103, "exports_usd": 324478021.01360035, "imports_usd": 888307360.6214093, "trade_balance_usd": -563829339.607809, "export_partner_count": 76, "import_partner_count": 97, "active_hs6_count": 3, "country_name": "France" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "IND", "hs4": 7103, "exports_usd": 632667766.9348431, "imports_usd": 619936926.756838, "trade_balance_usd": 12730840.1780051, "export_partner_count": 117, "import_partner_count": 77, "active_hs6_count": 3, "country_name": "India" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "CHN", "hs4": 7103, "exports_usd": 180811662.96125323, "imports_usd": 524274218.2800823, "trade_balance_usd": -343462555.31882906, "export_partner_count": 118, "import_partner_count": 91, "active_hs6_count": 3, "country_name": "China" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ITA", "hs4": 7103, "exports_usd": 187698379.50416613, "imports_usd": 343007261.7465534, "trade_balance_usd": -155308882.2423873, "export_partner_count": 75, "import_partner_count": 66, "active_hs6_count": 3, "country_name": "Italy" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "GBR", "hs4": 7103, "exports_usd": 160032087.73971522, "imports_usd": 252528359.26134086, "trade_balance_usd": -92496271.52162564, "export_partner_count": 74, "import_partner_count": 76, "active_hs6_count": 3, "country_name": "United Kingdom" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ISR", "hs4": 7103, "exports_usd": 188663933.7069916, "imports_usd": 249429356.7521581, "trade_balance_usd": -60765423.04516649, "export_partner_count": 50, "import_partner_count": 33, "active_hs6_count": 3, "country_name": "Israel" } ], "products": [ { "hs_code": "710310", "product_name": "Stones: precious (other than diamonds) and semi-precious stones, unworked or simply sawn or roughly shaped, not strung, mounted or set" }, { "hs_code": "710391", "product_name": "Stones: rubies, sapphires and emeralds, worked (other than simply sawn or roughly shaped), not strung, mounted or set" }, { "hs_code": "710399", "product_name": "Stones: precious (other than diamonds) and semi-precious stones, (other than rubies, sapphires and emeralds), worked other than simply sawn or roughly shaped, not strung, mounted or set" } ], "methodology": { "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations aggregated to HS4.", "calculatedIndicators": "Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons calculated from reported observations.", "missingData": "Missing values remain unavailable and are not imputed." } }