{
  "template": "T9",
  "canonicalTemplate": "TS-HS4-CORRIDOR-09-SUBSECTOR-TOP-CORRIDORS",
  "templateName": "HS4 Subsector Top Trade Corridors",
  "pageType": "HS4 subsector top trade corridors",
  "source": "api",
  "robots": "index, follow",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-28T10:23:42.373Z",
  "title": "HS4 7008 top trade corridors | Yugalinks",
  "description": "Explore reported HS4 7008 trade corridors: leading exporter-to-importer routes, value, growth, market share, access, tariffs, and distance context.",
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/7008/corridors",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "sameAs": [
      "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
    ]
  },
  "branding": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-28)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-28",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-28"
      }
    ]
  },
  "breadcrumbs": [
    {
      "name": "Home",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/"
    },
    {
      "name": "HS4 7008",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/7008"
    },
    {
      "name": "Corridors",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/7008/corridors"
    }
  ],
  "hs4": "7008",
  "parentHs2": "70",
  "subsectorName": "Glass",
  "overview": {
    "hs4": "7008",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "years_with_data": 30,
    "latest_trade_usd": 2385367747.521104,
    "trade_avg_3y_usd": 2452409874.788233,
    "trade_avg_5y_usd": 2290156429.687667,
    "trade_avg_10y_usd": 2008581827.5987382,
    "trade_cagr_3y_pct": 2.7393074824964225,
    "trade_cagr_5y_pct": 3.4286150667216297,
    "trade_cagr_10y_pct": 4.53337334536712,
    "historical_peak_usd": 2504585850.480978,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "latest_below_peak_pct": 4.759992672520275,
    "yoy_growth_latest_pct": -4.759992672520252,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 82.75862068965517,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -1.7940658628706974,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "exporter_concentration_hhi": 883.5897252927524,
    "importer_concentration_hhi": 560.3627512591761,
    "trade_volatility_cv": 0.5692114063169021,
    "active_corridor_count": 2403,
    "active_exporter_count": 131,
    "active_importer_count": 193,
    "active_hs6_count": 1,
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:34:09"
  },
  "summary": {
    "latestTradeUsd": 2385367747.521104,
    "corridorsShown": 25,
    "displayedRouteValueUsd": 1169168636.313967,
    "topFiveSharePct": 25.601412720055677,
    "firstDataYear": 1995,
    "latestDataYear": 2024,
    "yearsWithData": 30,
    "leadingCorridor": {
      "rank": 1,
      "exporterIso3": "DEU",
      "importerIso3": "NLD",
      "exporterName": "Germany",
      "importerName": "Netherlands",
      "value": 191029461.27686787,
      "cagr3": 8.657650233593195,
      "cagr5": 10.429402824565104,
      "cagr10": 8.931380825023115,
      "share": 8.00838619015401,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
      "distanceKm": 579,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 191029461.27686787,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    }
  },
  "indicators": {
    "tradeCagr3yPct": 2.7393074824964225,
    "tradeCagr5yPct": 3.4286150667216297,
    "tradeCagr10yPct": 4.53337334536712,
    "latestYoyPct": -4.759992672520252,
    "trendLabel": "Stable",
    "historicalPeakUsd": 2504585850.480978,
    "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
    "latestBelowPeakPct": 4.759992672520275,
    "exporterConcentrationHhi": 883.5897252927524,
    "importerConcentrationHhi": 560.3627512591761,
    "tradeVolatilityCv": 0.5692114063169021,
    "yearsWithData": 30
  },
  "answer": "Germany to Netherlands leads the reported HS4 7008 routes with $191.0M in 2024 and +8.7% calculated three-year growth. The HS4 subsector recorded $2.4B in latest reported trade, with +2.7% calculated three-year growth.",
  "corridors": [
    {
      "rank": 1,
      "exporterIso3": "DEU",
      "importerIso3": "NLD",
      "exporterName": "Germany",
      "importerName": "Netherlands",
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      "cagr3": 8.657650233593195,
      "cagr5": 10.429402824565104,
      "cagr10": 8.931380825023115,
      "share": 8.00838619015401,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
      "distanceKm": 579,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 191029461.27686787,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 2,
      "exporterIso3": "MEX",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "Mexico",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 152130203.3014132,
      "cagr3": 3.307248646556804,
      "cagr5": 3.3225337189714432,
      "cagr10": 7.513659617315405,
      "share": 6.377641496138628,
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      "hasFta": true,
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      "appliedTariffPct": 0.03143133432052091,
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      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.00839116261590505,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.03835359202106465,
      "distanceKm": 3359,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 152130203.3014132,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
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      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
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      "rank": 3,
      "exporterIso3": "USA",
      "importerIso3": "CAN",
      "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
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    },
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      "importerName": "Norway",
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      "tariffAdvantagePp": -0.04842078535579635,
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      "historicalPeakUsd": 86644561.84569135,
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      "yearsWithData": 25,
      "trendLabel": "Declining"
    },
    {
      "rank": 5,
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      "importerIso3": "DNK",
      "exporterName": "Poland",
      "importerName": "Denmark",
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    },
    {
      "rank": 6,
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      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "Canada",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 59743445.28930377,
      "cagr3": 11.591452339711417,
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      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.02283901769554344,
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      "historicalPeakYear": 2004,
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      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
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      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "Germany",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
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    },
    {
      "rank": 8,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
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      "historicalPeakYear": 2018,
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      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    {
      "rank": 9,
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      "importerIso3": "SWE",
      "exporterName": "Poland",
      "importerName": "Sweden",
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      "cagr3": -7.710897500389247,
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      "distanceKm": 812,
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    },
    {
      "rank": 10,
      "exporterIso3": "BEL",
      "importerIso3": "NLD",
      "exporterName": "Belgium",
      "importerName": "Netherlands",
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      "cagr3": -3.0059314101386847,
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      "historicalPeakUsd": 44120733.4381479,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
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      "trendLabel": "Declining"
    },
    {
      "rank": 11,
      "exporterIso3": "DEU",
      "importerIso3": "CHE",
      "exporterName": "Germany",
      "importerName": "Switzerland, Liechtenstein",
      "value": 32439449.496062644,
      "cagr3": -10.60957424935668,
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      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
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      "tariffAdvantagePp": -0.021083829923006173,
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      "historicalPeakUsd": 63001681.801588014,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2011,
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      "yearsWithData": 30,
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    },
    {
      "rank": 12,
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      "importerIso3": "HKG",
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      "ftaKnown": true,
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      "historicalPeakUsd": 31186641.119231727,
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      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 13,
      "exporterIso3": "DEU",
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      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 14,
      "exporterIso3": "POL",
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      "cagr3": 18.61500623913377,
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      "ftaKnown": true,
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      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.035555187306783836,
      "distanceKm": 1098,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 25335296.068203207,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
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      "yearsWithData": 26,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 15,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "AUS",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Australia",
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      "ftaKnown": true,
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      "appliedTariffPct": 0.059638680392282845,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.07872936858989898,
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      "tariffAdvantagePp": -0.023595849959595946,
      "distanceKm": 8024,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 27315302.937494423,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2018,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 15.882966677615961,
      "yearsWithData": 29,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 16,
      "exporterIso3": "TUR",
      "importerIso3": "ISR",
      "exporterName": "Turkey",
      "importerName": "Israel",
      "value": 22677832.592922013,
      "cagr3": -9.922290883208873,
      "cagr5": 15.137271282449971,
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      "share": 0.9507059285298473,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.05363365038612929,
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      "yearsWithData": 28,
      "trendLabel": "Declining"
    },
    {
      "rank": 17,
      "exporterIso3": "AUT",
      "importerIso3": "CHE",
      "exporterName": "Austria",
      "importerName": "Switzerland, Liechtenstein",
      "value": 22000527.85513754,
      "cagr3": -3.832746892731498,
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