{ "pageType": "HS4 subsector trade overview", "source": "api", "title": "Millstones and grindstones (HS4 6804) Trade Overview | Yugalinks", "description": "Review reported global trade for millstones and grindstones at HS4 6804, including scale, trend, corridors, countries, and the HS6 products within this subsector.", "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/6804", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks", "sameAs": [ "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" ] }, "sourceAttribution": { "publisher": "OECD", "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D", "year": 2025, "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27)", "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/", "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0", "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/", "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions", "accessed": "2026-08-27", "supportingSources": [ { "publisher": "CEPII", "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows", "release": "202601", "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.", "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html", "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37", "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf", "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence", "accessed": "2026-08-27" } ] }, "links": { "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/6804/index.html", "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/6804/index.md", "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/6804/index.json", "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/6804/index.ld.json", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" }, "internalLinks": { "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app", "platform": "https://www.yugalinks.com/platform", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology", "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources", "dataCoverage": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage", "responsibleAi": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai" }, "subsector": { "hs4": "6804", "name": "Millstones and grindstones" }, "coverage": { "firstDataYear": 1995, "latestDataYear": 2024, "yearsWithData": 30, "refreshedAt": "2026-07-20 09:34:09" }, "answer": "The millstones and grindstones subsector recorded $5.4B in reported global trade in 2024, with +0.6% annual change.", "keyFigures": { "latestTradeUsd": 5399955847.146247, "latestAnnualChangePct": 0.5733304139924785, "activeExporters": 179, "activeImporters": 200, "activeHs6Products": 5 }, "growthAndStructure": { "trendLabel": "Stable", "tradeCagr3yPct": -1.1959667529994666, "tradeCagr5yPct": 2.5072084209483148, "historicalPeakUsd": 5598429188.114706, "historicalPeakYear": 2021, "positiveGrowthYearSharePct": 62.06896551724138, "exporterConcentrationHhi": 1349.3632926271432, "importerConcentrationHhi": 598.212211535604, "tradeVolatilityCv": 0.4022069618001368 }, "annualRows": [ { 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"import_partner_count": 73, "active_hs6_count": 5, "country_name": "Switzerland, Liechtenstein" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "POL", "hs4": 6804, "exports_usd": 128674124.32018116, "imports_usd": 91856315.07409093, "trade_balance_usd": 36817809.24609023, "export_partner_count": 143, "import_partner_count": 64, "active_hs6_count": 5, "country_name": "Poland" } ], "importers": [ { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "USA", "hs4": 6804, "exports_usd": 247748499.96269274, "imports_usd": 559851257.8580238, "trade_balance_usd": -312102757.895331, "export_partner_count": 154, "import_partner_count": 83, "active_hs6_count": 5, "country_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "CHN", "hs4": 6804, "exports_usd": 1434742855.5711262, "imports_usd": 406494107.5354413, "trade_balance_usd": 1028248748.035685, "export_partner_count": 196, "import_partner_count": 62, "active_hs6_count": 5, "country_name": "China" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "DEU", "hs4": 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"active_hs6_count": 5, "country_name": "Mexico" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "TWN", "hs4": 6804, "exports_usd": 67270457.31769378, "imports_usd": 162334928.82355708, "trade_balance_usd": -95064471.5058633, "export_partner_count": 134, "import_partner_count": 42, "active_hs6_count": 5, "country_name": "Taiwan" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "FRA", "hs4": 6804, "exports_usd": 51818949.82066263, "imports_usd": 158533094.68397042, "trade_balance_usd": -106714144.86330779, "export_partner_count": 149, "import_partner_count": 86, "active_hs6_count": 5, "country_name": "France" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ITA", "hs4": 6804, "exports_usd": 354151366.49101853, "imports_usd": 145895268.14438346, "trade_balance_usd": 208256098.34663507, "export_partner_count": 156, "import_partner_count": 60, "active_hs6_count": 5, "country_name": "Italy" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ESP", "hs4": 6804, "exports_usd": 95381985.00925146, "imports_usd": 132146862.6364387, "trade_balance_usd": -36764877.62718724, "export_partner_count": 141, "import_partner_count": 70, "active_hs6_count": 5, "country_name": "Spain" } ], "products": [ { "hs_code": "680410", "product_name": "Millstones and grindstones: for milling, grinding or pulping" }, { "hs_code": "680421", "product_name": "Millstones, grindstones, grinding wheels and the like: of agglomerated synthetic or natural diamond" }, { "hs_code": "680422", "product_name": "Millstones, grindstones, grinding wheels and the like: of other agglomerated abrasives or of ceramics" }, { "hs_code": "680423", "product_name": "Millstones, grindstones, grinding wheels and the like: of natural stone" }, { "hs_code": "680430", "product_name": "Stones: hand sharpening or polishing stones, of natural stone, agglomerated natural or artificial abrasives or ceramics, with or without parts of other materials" } ], "methodology": { "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations aggregated to HS4.", "calculatedIndicators": "Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons calculated from reported observations.", "missingData": "Missing values remain unavailable and are not imputed." } }