{
  "pageType": "HS4 subsector trade overview",
  "source": "api",
  "title": "Hats and other headgear (HS4 6504) Trade Overview | Yugalinks",
  "description": "Review reported global trade for hats and other headgear at HS4 6504, including scale, trend, corridors, countries, and the HS6 products within this subsector.",
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/6504",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "sameAs": [
      "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
    ]
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-27",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-27"
      }
    ]
  },
  "links": {
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/6504/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/6504/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/6504/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/6504/index.ld.json",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "internalLinks": {
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app",
    "platform": "https://www.yugalinks.com/platform",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "dataCoverage": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage",
    "responsibleAi": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai"
  },
  "subsector": {
    "hs4": "6504",
    "name": "Hats and other headgear"
  },
  "coverage": {
    "firstDataYear": 1995,
    "latestDataYear": 2024,
    "yearsWithData": 30,
    "refreshedAt": "2026-07-20 09:34:09"
  },
  "answer": "The hats and other headgear subsector recorded $434.1M in reported global trade in 2024, with -9% annual change.",
  "keyFigures": {
    "latestTradeUsd": 434145632.91481936,
    "latestAnnualChangePct": -8.9556359844984,
    "activeExporters": 167,
    "activeImporters": 198,
    "activeHs6Products": 1
  },
  "growthAndStructure": {
    "trendLabel": "Growing",
    "tradeCagr3yPct": 7.547081130718181,
    "tradeCagr5yPct": 1.4458298496128341,
    "historicalPeakUsd": 477495621.78501314,
    "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
    "positiveGrowthYearSharePct": 58.62068965517241,
    "exporterConcentrationHhi": 3248.2342402566705,
    "importerConcentrationHhi": 887.8069200262663,
    "tradeVolatilityCv": 0.5292927684000156
  },
  "annualRows": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "hs4": 6504,
      "global_trade_usd": 115522754.01226464,
      "corridor_count": 1751,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "hs4": 6504,
      "global_trade_usd": 117129371.97903925,
      "corridor_count": 1805,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "hs4": 6504,
      "global_trade_usd": 109613612.4674442,
      "corridor_count": 1722,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "hs4": 6504,
      "global_trade_usd": 107041297.62590711,
      "corridor_count": 1771,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "hs4": 6504,
      "global_trade_usd": 102662045.52906588,
      "corridor_count": 1875,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "hs4": 6504,
      "global_trade_usd": 108707730.4815679,
      "corridor_count": 2488,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "hs4": 6504,
      "global_trade_usd": 106610100.23252259,
      "corridor_count": 2489,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "hs4": 6504,
      "global_trade_usd": 105645601.74377792,
      "corridor_count": 2585,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "hs4": 6504,
      "global_trade_usd": 115892741.2865803,
      "corridor_count": 2668,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "hs4": 6504,
      "global_trade_usd": 127299154.76050538,
      "corridor_count": 2760,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "hs4": 6504,
      "global_trade_usd": 140526789.06600574,
      "corridor_count": 2876,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "hs4": 6504,
      "global_trade_usd": 157389073.50560606,
      "corridor_count": 2929,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "hs4": 6504,
      "global_trade_usd": 163826376.21842635,
      "corridor_count": 3149,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "hs4": 6504,
      "global_trade_usd": 168217764.51614887,
      "corridor_count": 3212,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "hs4": 6504,
      "global_trade_usd": 166619586.3111558,
      "corridor_count": 3300,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "hs4": 6504,
      "global_trade_usd": 223146321.99126017,
      "corridor_count": 3368,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "hs4": 6504,
      "global_trade_usd": 307082860.3610846,
      "corridor_count": 3634,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "hs4": 6504,
      "global_trade_usd": 351807887.5535555,
      "corridor_count": 4015,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "hs4": 6504,
      "global_trade_usd": 328278985.37060845,
      "corridor_count": 4020,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "hs4": 6504,
      "global_trade_usd": 350609959.4089436,
      "corridor_count": 4176,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "hs4": 6504,
      "global_trade_usd": 396564467.5369245,
      "corridor_count": 4268,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "hs4": 6504,
      "global_trade_usd": 419567118.98831224,
      "corridor_count": 4348,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "hs4": 6504,
      "global_trade_usd": 373126709.9662626,
      "corridor_count": 4326,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "hs4": 6504,
      "global_trade_usd": 404572385.5383961,
      "corridor_count": 4574,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "hs4": 6504,
      "global_trade_usd": 404077288.44749826,
      "corridor_count": 4688,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "hs4": 6504,
      "global_trade_usd": 303167189.65491515,
      "corridor_count": 4354,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "hs4": 6504,
      "global_trade_usd": 349011351.82764053,
      "corridor_count": 4757,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "hs4": 6504,
      "global_trade_usd": 477495621.78501314,
      "corridor_count": 4894,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "hs4": 6504,
      "global_trade_usd": 476850640.4645763,
      "corridor_count": 5070,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "hs4": 6504,
      "global_trade_usd": 434145632.91481936,
      "corridor_count": 5041,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    }
  ],
  "corridors": [
    {
      "hs4": 6504,
      "corridor_rank": 1,
      "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "first_data_year": 1995,
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "years_with_data": 30,
      "exports_latest_usd": 63795121.7567062,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 79370832.31568636,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 70212691.41138165,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 71163051.68444744,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.1599315106055506,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.653947797413168,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.4279962094257739,
      "historical_peak_usd": 100643659.90405245,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "latest_below_peak_pct": 36.61287574644583,
      "yoy_growth_latest_pct": -13.40857250269709,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -1.7319353011797767,
      "trend_label": "Stable",
      "active_hs6_count": 1,
      "access_data_year": 2024,
      "distance_km": 11883,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969,
      "mfn_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969,
      "preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:37:48",
      "exporter_name": "China",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "hs4": 6504,
      "corridor_rank": 2,
      "exporter_iso3": "MEX",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "first_data_year": 1995,
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "years_with_data": 30,
      "exports_latest_usd": 35716859.14753468,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 39707809.95006797,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 32637516.710918315,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 24215940.375526957,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.610631339025087,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 16.784985865702872,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.492563234327921,
      "historical_peak_usd": 42630747.22503058,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "latest_below_peak_pct": 16.218078564281925,
      "yoy_growth_latest_pct": -16.218078564281925,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.11806810469716567,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "active_hs6_count": 1,
      "access_data_year": 2024,
      "distance_km": 3359,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03143133432052091,
      "mfn_tariff_pct": 0.0467447546369697,
      "preferential_tariff_pct": 0.00839116261590505,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03835359202106465,
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:37:48",
      "exporter_name": "Mexico",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "hs4": 6504,
      "corridor_rank": 3,
      "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
      "importer_iso3": "MEX",
      "first_data_year": 1995,
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "years_with_data": 30,
      "exports_latest_usd": 14331909.464928498,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 13452043.32492389,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 10360333.705429405,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8869108.562216725,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 27.81917896679429,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.3767134182996,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 11.895414290649885,
      "historical_peak_usd": 14678581.934907168,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "latest_below_peak_pct": 2.3617572291111246,
      "yoy_growth_latest_pct": -2.3617572291111277,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 15.923764676144405,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "active_hs6_count": 1,
      "access_data_year": 2024,
      "distance_km": 12928,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.13600296420404037,
      "mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13600296420404037,
      "preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:37:48",
      "exporter_name": "China",
      "importer_name": "Mexico"
    },
    {
      "hs4": 6504,
      "corridor_rank": 4,
      "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "first_data_year": 1995,
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "years_with_data": 30,
      "exports_latest_usd": 13859763.979865476,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 13598426.825003542,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 14999733.31459268,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 24094734.244043265,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.25913953859157957,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -12.618213256632703,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -8.143442673506629,
      "historical_peak_usd": 39381763.81124104,
      "historical_peak_year": 2016,
      "latest_below_peak_pct": 64.80664490728223,
      "yoy_growth_latest_pct": 0.2893871509209278,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 8.402582212098208,
      "trend_label": "Stable",
      "active_hs6_count": 1,
      "access_data_year": 2024,
      "distance_km": 1763,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.019320016547984244,
      "mfn_tariff_pct": 0.04060224438230303,
      "preferential_tariff_pct": 0.016483489491008082,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.02411875489129495,
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:37:48",
      "exporter_name": "China",
      "importer_name": "Japan"
    },
    {
      "hs4": 6504,
      "corridor_rank": 5,
      "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "first_data_year": 1995,
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "years_with_data": 30,
      "exports_latest_usd": 12223255.238469636,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 13522136.143239796,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 12470442.005112197,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 11541900.13428254,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.569907693320885,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.9982747966615468,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.971550676318737,
      "historical_peak_usd": 14339998.798544945,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "latest_below_peak_pct": 14.76111392903388,
      "yoy_growth_latest_pct": -12.710701491389964,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.40164298299785184,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "active_hs6_count": 1,
      "access_data_year": 2024,
      "distance_km": 8415,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.019524322693477366,
      "mfn_tariff_pct": 0.058782636827160485,
      "preferential_tariff_pct": 0.0166649603067814,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04211767652037909,
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:37:48",
      "exporter_name": "China",
      "importer_name": "Germany"
    },
    {
      "hs4": 6504,
      "corridor_rank": 6,
      "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "first_data_year": 1995,
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "years_with_data": 30,
      "exports_latest_usd": 11476456.518073475,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 12868943.281763269,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 10956063.419063225,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 12588423.412874753,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.770162475138093,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.13980760182082,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.12431059203991124,
      "historical_peak_usd": 16827024.18489565,
      "historical_peak_year": 2016,
      "latest_below_peak_pct": 31.797468215592012,
      "yoy_growth_latest_pct": -11.963591890270974,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 13.894473067178005,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "active_hs6_count": 1,
      "access_data_year": 2024,
      "distance_km": 9217,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "mfn_tariff_pct": null,
      "preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:37:48",
      "exporter_name": "China",
      "importer_name": "United Kingdom"
    },
    {
      "hs4": 6504,
      "corridor_rank": 7,
      "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "first_data_year": 1995,
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "years_with_data": 30,
      "exports_latest_usd": 10643037.035302315,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 12063224.21366016,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 11495631.6291125,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 11378601.546260178,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.770506826867738,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.72732925309368,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.3589722077424806,
      "historical_peak_usd": 12794967.79789695,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "latest_below_peak_pct": 16.818571149107058,
      "yoy_growth_latest_pct": -16.53611750450551,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.129479034610219,
      "trend_label": "Declining",
      "active_hs6_count": 1,
      "access_data_year": 2024,
      "distance_km": 8024,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.059638680392282845,
      "mfn_tariff_pct": 0.07872936858989898,
      "preferential_tariff_pct": 0.10232521854949493,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": -0.023595849959595946,
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:37:48",
      "exporter_name": "China",
      "importer_name": "Australia"
    },
    {
      "hs4": 6504,
      "corridor_rank": 8,
      "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
      "importer_iso3": "GRC",
      "first_data_year": 1995,
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "years_with_data": 30,
      "exports_latest_usd": 8031770.792446471,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8899376.173871284,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5888605.657992314,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4100571.241161339,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 94.74476146801337,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 23.760645504478095,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 15.072425683592083,
      "historical_peak_usd": 14121737.296252191,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "latest_below_peak_pct": 43.12476840524398,
      "yoy_growth_latest_pct": -43.12476840524398,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 79.67233578442128,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "active_hs6_count": 1,
      "access_data_year": 2024,
      "distance_km": 8558,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.019785718721303032,
      "mfn_tariff_pct": 0.05920413126868686,
      "preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01655754645517325,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.042646584813513605,
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:37:48",
      "exporter_name": "China",
      "importer_name": "Greece"
    },
    {
      "hs4": 6504,
      "corridor_rank": 9,
      "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "first_data_year": 1995,
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "years_with_data": 30,
      "exports_latest_usd": 6799485.149562129,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6142567.709562757,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5844050.036820781,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6790945.908156171,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.156121260433235,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -4.646686605487016,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.2420187822232087,
      "historical_peak_usd": 8625754.347617548,
      "historical_peak_year": 2019,
      "latest_below_peak_pct": 21.172283889116766,
      "yoy_growth_latest_pct": 25.371632006823084,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 6.914102478210026,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "active_hs6_count": 1,
      "access_data_year": 2024,
      "distance_km": 9284,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.019785718721303032,
      "mfn_tariff_pct": 0.05920413126868686,
      "preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01655754645517325,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.042646584813513605,
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:37:48",
      "exporter_name": "China",
      "importer_name": "France"
    },
    {
      "hs4": 6504,
      "corridor_rank": 10,
      "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "first_data_year": 1995,
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "years_with_data": 30,
      "exports_latest_usd": 6555735.44492248,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8326226.675173695,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7118640.973270473,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7783330.726408459,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.294695993502877,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.48813037323439,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.19290952748198809,
      "historical_peak_usd": 9765226.95435949,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "latest_below_peak_pct": 32.86653269235281,
      "yoy_growth_latest_pct": -24.278710302887628,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 10.10178646602089,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "active_hs6_count": 1,
      "access_data_year": 2024,
      "distance_km": 10277,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.019785718721303032,
      "mfn_tariff_pct": 0.05920413126868686,
      "preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01655754645517325,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.042646584813513605,
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:37:48",
      "exporter_name": "China",
      "importer_name": "Spain"
    }
  ],
  "exporters": [
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs4": 6504,
      "exports_usd": 241327437.419277,
      "imports_usd": 4594109.465756336,
      "trade_balance_usd": 236733327.9535207,
      "export_partner_count": 185,
      "import_partner_count": 60,
      "active_hs6_count": 1,
      "country_name": "China"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "MEX",
      "hs4": 6504,
      "exports_usd": 40070307.64198264,
      "imports_usd": 17066326.121989187,
      "trade_balance_usd": 23003981.51999345,
      "export_partner_count": 65,
      "import_partner_count": 40,
      "active_hs6_count": 1,
      "country_name": "Mexico"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ITA",
      "hs4": 6504,
      "exports_usd": 23389675.26934054,
      "imports_usd": 13988276.354868513,
      "trade_balance_usd": 9401398.914472029,
      "export_partner_count": 109,
      "import_partner_count": 68,
      "active_hs6_count": 1,
      "country_name": "Italy"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "USA",
      "hs4": 6504,
      "exports_usd": 14033772.590320084,
      "imports_usd": 115802360.62660423,
      "trade_balance_usd": -101768588.03628415,
      "export_partner_count": 131,
      "import_partner_count": 97,
      "active_hs6_count": 1,
      "country_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs4": 6504,
      "exports_usd": 11055142.543519188,
      "imports_usd": 19074162.728913456,
      "trade_balance_usd": -8019020.1853942685,
      "export_partner_count": 118,
      "import_partner_count": 97,
      "active_hs6_count": 1,
      "country_name": "France"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs4": 6504,
      "exports_usd": 10218908.755754342,
      "imports_usd": 23120038.63730064,
      "trade_balance_usd": -12901129.881546298,
      "export_partner_count": 101,
      "import_partner_count": 87,
      "active_hs6_count": 1,
      "country_name": "Germany"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "VNM",
      "hs4": 6504,
      "exports_usd": 9949033.820331415,
      "imports_usd": 470340.60273641086,
      "trade_balance_usd": 9478693.217595004,
      "export_partner_count": 97,
      "import_partner_count": 23,
      "active_hs6_count": 1,
      "country_name": "Viet Nam"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ECU",
      "hs4": 6504,
      "exports_usd": 7542394.88439756,
      "imports_usd": 792759.4702318197,
      "trade_balance_usd": 6749635.41416574,
      "export_partner_count": 90,
      "import_partner_count": 33,
      "active_hs6_count": 1,
      "country_name": "Ecuador"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs4": 6504,
      "exports_usd": 7029979.597825945,
      "imports_usd": 9464881.867515663,
      "trade_balance_usd": -2434902.2696897173,
      "export_partner_count": 85,
      "import_partner_count": 79,
      "active_hs6_count": 1,
      "country_name": "Netherlands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs4": 6504,
      "exports_usd": 6820532.413530313,
      "imports_usd": 17407408.770279326,
      "trade_balance_usd": -10586876.356749013,
      "export_partner_count": 119,
      "import_partner_count": 73,
      "active_hs6_count": 1,
      "country_name": "Spain"
    }
  ],
  "importers": [
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "USA",
      "hs4": 6504,
      "exports_usd": 14033772.590320084,
      "imports_usd": 115802360.62660423,
      "trade_balance_usd": -101768588.03628415,
      "export_partner_count": 131,
      "import_partner_count": 97,
      "active_hs6_count": 1,
      "country_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs4": 6504,
      "exports_usd": 10218908.755754342,
      "imports_usd": 23120038.63730064,
      "trade_balance_usd": -12901129.881546298,
      "export_partner_count": 101,
      "import_partner_count": 87,
      "active_hs6_count": 1,
      "country_name": "Germany"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs4": 6504,
      "exports_usd": 11055142.543519188,
      "imports_usd": 19074162.728913456,
      "trade_balance_usd": -8019020.1853942685,
      "export_partner_count": 118,
      "import_partner_count": 97,
      "active_hs6_count": 1,
      "country_name": "France"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs4": 6504,
      "exports_usd": 762492.9704769047,
      "imports_usd": 18921280.190854598,
      "trade_balance_usd": -18158787.220377695,
      "export_partner_count": 64,
      "import_partner_count": 48,
      "active_hs6_count": 1,
      "country_name": "Japan"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs4": 6504,
      "exports_usd": 6820532.413530313,
      "imports_usd": 17407408.770279326,
      "trade_balance_usd": -10586876.356749013,
      "export_partner_count": 119,
      "import_partner_count": 73,
      "active_hs6_count": 1,
      "country_name": "Spain"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "MEX",
      "hs4": 6504,
      "exports_usd": 40070307.64198264,
      "imports_usd": 17066326.121989187,
      "trade_balance_usd": 23003981.51999345,
      "export_partner_count": 65,
      "import_partner_count": 40,
      "active_hs6_count": 1,
      "country_name": "Mexico"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "GBR",
      "hs4": 6504,
      "exports_usd": 5183873.178248131,
      "imports_usd": 15772056.699796187,
      "trade_balance_usd": -10588183.521548055,
      "export_partner_count": 113,
      "import_partner_count": 67,
      "active_hs6_count": 1,
      "country_name": "United Kingdom"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs4": 6504,
      "exports_usd": 946642.6408619792,
      "imports_usd": 14358275.325999873,
      "trade_balance_usd": -13411632.685137894,
      "export_partner_count": 84,
      "import_partner_count": 55,
      "active_hs6_count": 1,
      "country_name": "Australia"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ITA",
      "hs4": 6504,
      "exports_usd": 23389675.26934054,
      "imports_usd": 13988276.354868513,
      "trade_balance_usd": 9401398.914472029,
      "export_partner_count": 109,
      "import_partner_count": 68,
      "active_hs6_count": 1,
      "country_name": "Italy"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CAN",
      "hs4": 6504,
      "exports_usd": 817982.9343038099,
      "imports_usd": 11092299.163794816,
      "trade_balance_usd": -10274316.229491007,
      "export_partner_count": 76,
      "import_partner_count": 81,
      "active_hs6_count": 1,
      "country_name": "Canada"
    }
  ],
  "products": [
    {
      "hs_code": "650400",
      "product_name": "Hats and other headgear: plaited or made by assembling strips of any material, whether or not lined or trimmed"
    }
  ],
  "methodology": {
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations aggregated to HS4.",
    "calculatedIndicators": "Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons calculated from reported observations.",
    "missingData": "Missing values remain unavailable and are not imputed."
  }
}