{
  "template": "T9",
  "canonicalTemplate": "TS-HS4-CORRIDOR-09-SUBSECTOR-TOP-CORRIDORS",
  "templateName": "HS4 Subsector Top Trade Corridors",
  "pageType": "HS4 subsector top trade corridors",
  "source": "api",
  "robots": "index, follow",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-28T10:23:37.256Z",
  "title": "HS4 6103 top trade corridors | Yugalinks",
  "description": "Explore reported HS4 6103 trade corridors: leading exporter-to-importer routes, value, growth, market share, access, tariffs, and distance context.",
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/6103/corridors",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "sameAs": [
      "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
    ]
  },
  "branding": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-28)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-28",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-28"
      }
    ]
  },
  "breadcrumbs": [
    {
      "name": "Home",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/"
    },
    {
      "name": "HS4 6103",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/6103"
    },
    {
      "name": "Corridors",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/6103/corridors"
    }
  ],
  "hs4": "6103",
  "parentHs2": "61",
  "subsectorName": "Suits",
  "overview": {
    "hs4": "6103",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "years_with_data": 30,
    "latest_trade_usd": 13560211664.768324,
    "trade_avg_3y_usd": 14258358376.939177,
    "trade_avg_5y_usd": 13598903740.15637,
    "trade_avg_10y_usd": 12403839898.422272,
    "trade_cagr_3y_pct": -2.344855200512197,
    "trade_cagr_5y_pct": 3.612333095554554,
    "trade_cagr_10y_pct": 1.1987856273997677,
    "historical_peak_usd": 15832424975.032957,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "latest_below_peak_pct": 14.35164426073589,
    "yoy_growth_latest_pct": -0.07684133808443105,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.5436408279119647,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "exporter_concentration_hhi": 2338.776149898591,
    "importer_concentration_hhi": 621.2253310296381,
    "trade_volatility_cv": 0.5460024917184446,
    "active_corridor_count": 9583,
    "active_exporter_count": 195,
    "active_importer_count": 200,
    "active_hs6_count": 12,
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:34:09"
  },
  "summary": {
    "latestTradeUsd": 13560211664.768324,
    "corridorsShown": 25,
    "displayedRouteValueUsd": 4590354703.531554,
    "topFiveSharePct": 14.010528516838743,
    "firstDataYear": 1995,
    "latestDataYear": 2024,
    "yearsWithData": 30,
    "leadingCorridor": {
      "rank": 1,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 644888026.9505677,
      "cagr3": -5.666215613380688,
      "cagr5": 4.333456271437552,
      "cagr10": 1.8265283585467529,
      "share": 4.755737173528741,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 11883,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 768214573.5135767,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 16.05365881031798,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Declining"
    }
  },
  "indicators": {
    "tradeCagr3yPct": -2.344855200512197,
    "tradeCagr5yPct": 3.612333095554554,
    "tradeCagr10yPct": 1.1987856273997677,
    "latestYoyPct": -0.07684133808443105,
    "trendLabel": "Stable",
    "historicalPeakUsd": 15832424975.032957,
    "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
    "latestBelowPeakPct": 14.35164426073589,
    "exporterConcentrationHhi": 2338.776149898591,
    "importerConcentrationHhi": 621.2253310296381,
    "tradeVolatilityCv": 0.5460024917184446,
    "yearsWithData": 30
  },
  "answer": "China to USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands leads the reported HS4 6103 routes with $644.9M in 2024 and -5.7% calculated three-year growth. The HS4 subsector recorded $13.6B in latest reported trade, with -2.3% calculated three-year growth.",
  "corridors": [
    {
      "rank": 1,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 644888026.9505677,
      "cagr3": -5.666215613380688,
      "cagr5": 4.333456271437552,
      "cagr10": 1.8265283585467529,
      "share": 4.755737173528741,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 11883,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 768214573.5135767,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 16.05365881031798,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Declining"
    },
    {
      "rank": 2,
      "exporterIso3": "VNM",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "Viet Nam",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 583681734.7471129,
      "cagr3": -6.695446845967512,
      "cagr5": 2.6178659203797805,
      "cagr10": 11.59659273869118,
      "share": 4.304370382828276,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.045268132218115945,
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      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
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      "historicalPeakUsd": 742495322.3730116,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 21.389170118719566,
      "yearsWithData": 29,
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    },
    {
      "rank": 3,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
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      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Japan",
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      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
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      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.016483489491008082,
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      "historicalPeakUsd": 483675603.4605042,
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      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
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      "rank": 4,
      "exporterIso3": "KHM",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "Cambodia",
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      "cagr10": 7.034836680767342,
      "share": 1.602024583535483,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
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      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.005619557895151514,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.041125196741818186,
      "distanceKm": 14215,
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      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
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      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 5,
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      "importerName": "China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region",
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      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
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      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 6,
      "exporterIso3": "JOR",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "Jordan",
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      "value": 184260755.6506478,
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      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
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      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.03998429545132122,
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      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Declining"
    },
    {
      "rank": 7,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "KGZ",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Kyrgyzstan",
      "value": 184159499.95840108,
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      "tariffAdvantagePp": -0.03178758395095785,
      "distanceKm": 4304,
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      "historicalPeakYear": 2008,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 69.23638293072247,
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      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 8,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "MYS",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Malaysia",
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      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    {
      "rank": 9,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "PHL",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Philippines",
      "value": 175407354.0249169,
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      "cagr10": 1.707421024160105,
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      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
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      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.19071296962994544,
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      "historicalPeakYear": 2020,
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      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    {
      "rank": 10,
      "exporterIso3": "BGD",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "Bangladesh",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
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      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
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      "distanceKm": 12693,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 210233436.3087406,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 17.21233718686014,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 11,
      "exporterIso3": "IDN",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "Indonesia",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 164647221.29057372,
      "cagr3": 0.2605218478107352,
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      "cagr10": 1.9764568995967124,
      "share": 1.214193593440392,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
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    {
      "rank": 12,
      "exporterIso3": "PAK",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "Pakistan",
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      "ftaKnown": true,
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      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    {
      "rank": 13,
      "exporterIso3": "EGY",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "Egypt",
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      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.023631064924525248,
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      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.009760661855858584,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.036984092781111116,
      "distanceKm": 9041,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 192438886.54445153,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
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      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Declining"
    },
    {
      "rank": 14,
      "exporterIso3": "VNM",
      "importerIso3": "JPN",
      "exporterName": "Viet Nam",
      "importerName": "Japan",
      "value": 136254096.1502568,
      "cagr3": 14.98874300078452,
      "cagr5": 5.383756760098035,
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      "share": 1.0048080333750802,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.018189837726142268,
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      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.02298418651466015,
      "distanceKm": 4327,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 136254096.1502568,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 15,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "KAZ",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Kazakhstan",
      "value": 130690516.22547817,
      "cagr3": 43.308411601891095,
      "cagr5": 27.415595988376708,
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      "share": 0.9637793233348546,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.08628611673333332,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.08811168753409963,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.059927733172413795,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.028183954361685838,
      "distanceKm": 4117,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 774197564.6666315,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2010,
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      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 16,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "MEX",
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      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
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      "appliedTariffPct": 0.13600296420404037,
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      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 12928,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 120979686.52783939,
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      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
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