{
  "template": "T9",
  "canonicalTemplate": "TS-HS4-CORRIDOR-09-SUBSECTOR-TOP-CORRIDORS",
  "templateName": "HS4 Subsector Top Trade Corridors",
  "pageType": "HS4 subsector top trade corridors",
  "source": "api",
  "robots": "index, follow",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-28T10:23:34.213Z",
  "title": "HS4 5504 top trade corridors | Yugalinks",
  "description": "Explore reported HS4 5504 trade corridors: leading exporter-to-importer routes, value, growth, market share, access, tariffs, and distance context.",
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/5504/corridors",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "sameAs": [
      "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
    ]
  },
  "branding": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-28)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-28",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-28"
      }
    ]
  },
  "breadcrumbs": [
    {
      "name": "Home",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/"
    },
    {
      "name": "HS4 5504",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/5504"
    },
    {
      "name": "Corridors",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/5504/corridors"
    }
  ],
  "hs4": "5504",
  "parentHs2": "55",
  "subsectorName": "Fibres",
  "overview": {
    "hs4": "5504",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "years_with_data": 30,
    "latest_trade_usd": 3231953702.868429,
    "trade_avg_3y_usd": 3297485855.958891,
    "trade_avg_5y_usd": 3114740144.194442,
    "trade_avg_10y_usd": 2976843129.449167,
    "trade_cagr_3y_pct": -0.12998921793211382,
    "trade_cagr_5y_pct": 1.5563783308160994,
    "trade_cagr_10y_pct": 2.682961571135989,
    "historical_peak_usd": 3603736759.790225,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "latest_below_peak_pct": 10.316598622576349,
    "yoy_growth_latest_pct": 9.21730396329018,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.8129507890681027,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "exporter_concentration_hhi": 2241.0238433150676,
    "importer_concentration_hhi": 1422.9598042450307,
    "trade_volatility_cv": 0.37476715312758196,
    "active_corridor_count": 1117,
    "active_exporter_count": 83,
    "active_importer_count": 146,
    "active_hs6_count": 2,
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:34:09"
  },
  "summary": {
    "latestTradeUsd": 3231953702.868429,
    "corridorsShown": 25,
    "displayedRouteValueUsd": 2106459402.876234,
    "topFiveSharePct": 26.03585194355343,
    "firstDataYear": 1995,
    "latestDataYear": 2024,
    "yearsWithData": 30,
    "leadingCorridor": {
      "rank": 1,
      "exporterIso3": "AUT",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Austria",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 235799827.0949946,
      "cagr3": 4.521275442844153,
      "cagr5": -5.891226527236504,
      "cagr10": 2.596806160306775,
      "share": 7.295891240203012,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.3018987556787879,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.3018987556787879,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 8495,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 319442661.7908803,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2019,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 26.183990024050573,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    }
  },
  "indicators": {
    "tradeCagr3yPct": -0.12998921793211382,
    "tradeCagr5yPct": 1.5563783308160994,
    "tradeCagr10yPct": 2.682961571135989,
    "latestYoyPct": 9.21730396329018,
    "trendLabel": "Stable",
    "historicalPeakUsd": 3603736759.790225,
    "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
    "latestBelowPeakPct": 10.316598622576349,
    "exporterConcentrationHhi": 2241.0238433150676,
    "importerConcentrationHhi": 1422.9598042450307,
    "tradeVolatilityCv": 0.37476715312758196,
    "yearsWithData": 30
  },
  "answer": "Austria to China leads the reported HS4 5504 routes with $235.8M in 2024 and +4.5% calculated three-year growth. The HS4 subsector recorded $3.2B in latest reported trade, with -0.1% calculated three-year growth.",
  "corridors": [
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      "rank": 1,
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      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Austria",
      "importerName": "China",
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      "cagr3": 4.521275442844153,
      "cagr5": -5.891226527236504,
      "cagr10": 2.596806160306775,
      "share": 7.295891240203012,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.3018987556787879,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.3018987556787879,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 8495,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 319442661.7908803,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2019,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 26.183990024050573,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 2,
      "exporterIso3": "IDN",
      "importerIso3": "TUR",
      "exporterName": "Indonesia",
      "importerName": "Turkey",
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      "cagr3": 6.346661113607688,
      "cagr5": 4.54386361175787,
      "cagr10": 11.139407455058237,
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      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
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      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.048446901462424245,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.049278712276969706,
      "distanceKm": 9454,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 226805165.24766725,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
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      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
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      "rank": 3,
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    {
      "rank": 4,
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      "exporterName": "Austria",
      "importerName": "India",
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      "historicalPeakUsd": 119488153.95272633,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 29,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
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      "exporterIso3": "IDN",
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      "rank": 6,
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      "importerName": "Pakistan",
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      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.13712672117402594,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.26373382985021654,
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      "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
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      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    {
      "rank": 7,
      "exporterIso3": "IDN",
      "importerIso3": "BGD",
      "exporterName": "Indonesia",
      "importerName": "Bangladesh",
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      "cagr10": 23.34260273153026,
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      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
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    },
    {
      "rank": 8,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "PAK",
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      "importerName": "Pakistan",
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      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
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    },
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      "rank": 9,
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      "importerIso3": "DEU",
      "exporterName": "Austria",
      "importerName": "Germany",
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      "cagr3": 1.7437631504930495,
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      "cagr10": 1.234100574158492,
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      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
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    },
    {
      "rank": 10,
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      "importerIso3": "CHN",
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      "importerName": "China",
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      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
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      "rank": 11,
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      "importerIso3": "CHN",
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      "distanceKm": 9217,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 93430899.99554087,
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    },
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      "rank": 13,
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      "importerName": "Spain",
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      "historicalPeakUsd": 60560674.5410817,
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    },
    {
      "rank": 14,
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      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.12516282844217688,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.5473735120340135,
      "distanceKm": 3168,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 59757098,
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    },
    {
      "rank": 15,
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      "ftaKnown": true,
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      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
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      "distanceKm": 6402,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 71775645.13643742,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
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      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 16,
      "exporterIso3": "THA",
      "importerIso3": "PAK",
      "exporterName": "Thailand",
      "importerName": "Pakistan",
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      "cagr3": 17.37919807701449,
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      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
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      "distanceKm": 3714,
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      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
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    },
    {
      "rank": 17,
      "exporterIso3": "THA",
      "importerIso3": "TUR",
      "exporterName": "Thailand",
      "importerName": "Turkey",
      "value": 54573171.835808545,
      "cagr3": 10.974370679628475,
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      "ftaKnown": true,
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