{ "pageType": "HS4 subsector trade overview", "source": "api", "title": "Cotton (HS4 5203) Trade Overview | Yugalinks", "description": "Review reported global trade for cotton at HS4 5203, including scale, trend, corridors, countries, and the HS6 products within this subsector.", "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/5203", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks", "sameAs": [ "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" ] }, "sourceAttribution": { "publisher": "OECD", "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D", "year": 2025, "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27)", "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/", "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0", "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/", "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions", "accessed": "2026-08-27", "supportingSources": [ { "publisher": "CEPII", "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows", "release": "202601", "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.", "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html", "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37", "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf", "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence", "accessed": "2026-08-27" } ] }, "links": { "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/5203/index.html", "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/5203/index.md", "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/5203/index.json", "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/5203/index.ld.json", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" }, "internalLinks": { "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app", "platform": "https://www.yugalinks.com/platform", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology", "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources", "dataCoverage": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage", "responsibleAi": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai" }, "subsector": { "hs4": "5203", "name": "Cotton" }, "coverage": { "firstDataYear": 1995, "latestDataYear": 2024, "yearsWithData": 30, "refreshedAt": "2026-07-20 09:34:09" }, "answer": "The cotton subsector recorded $230.9M in reported global trade in 2024, with -52.3% annual change.", "keyFigures": { "latestTradeUsd": 230880100.52213204, "latestAnnualChangePct": -52.275381411985286, "activeExporters": 117, "activeImporters": 165, "activeHs6Products": 1 }, "growthAndStructure": { "trendLabel": "Declining", "tradeCagr3yPct": -6.997842249976438, "tradeCagr5yPct": -11.18995067912385, "historicalPeakUsd": 615593435.4664048, "historicalPeakYear": 2012, "positiveGrowthYearSharePct": 51.724137931034484, "exporterConcentrationHhi": 1054.4623674561933, "importerConcentrationHhi": 1737.857427165947, "tradeVolatilityCv": 0.4626496096409971 }, "annualRows": [ { "year": 1995, "hs4": 5203, 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"import_partner_count": 39, "active_hs6_count": 1, "country_name": "France" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "CHN", "hs4": 5203, "exports_usd": 1897277.1865115357, "imports_usd": 11338726.900106577, "trade_balance_usd": -9441449.713595042, "export_partner_count": 91, "import_partner_count": 22, "active_hs6_count": 1, "country_name": "China" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ESP", "hs4": 5203, "exports_usd": 1306863.2695053492, "imports_usd": 6594269.7592865275, "trade_balance_usd": -5287406.4897811785, "export_partner_count": 36, "import_partner_count": 30, "active_hs6_count": 1, "country_name": "Spain" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "TWN", "hs4": 5203, "exports_usd": 118411.77298402908, "imports_usd": 5832043.697868163, "trade_balance_usd": -5713631.924884134, "export_partner_count": 17, "import_partner_count": 12, "active_hs6_count": 1, "country_name": "Taiwan" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "POL", "hs4": 5203, "exports_usd": 8291969.64490832, "imports_usd": 5619046.521539409, "trade_balance_usd": 2672923.1233689114, "export_partner_count": 23, "import_partner_count": 21, "active_hs6_count": 1, "country_name": "Poland" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "DEU", "hs4": 5203, "exports_usd": 3486707.178155742, "imports_usd": 5568665.179867737, "trade_balance_usd": -2081958.0017119949, "export_partner_count": 29, "import_partner_count": 46, "active_hs6_count": 1, "country_name": "Germany" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "JPN", "hs4": 5203, "exports_usd": 8748262.241925405, "imports_usd": 5386135.105427462, "trade_balance_usd": 3362127.1364979437, "export_partner_count": 27, "import_partner_count": 20, "active_hs6_count": 1, "country_name": "Japan" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "BWA", "hs4": 5203, "exports_usd": 41.222161462645566, "imports_usd": 3267440.0429521324, "trade_balance_usd": -3267398.82079067, "export_partner_count": 1, "import_partner_count": 3, "active_hs6_count": 1, "country_name": "Botswana" } ], "products": [ { "hs_code": "520300", "product_name": "Cotton: carded or combed" } ], "methodology": { "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations aggregated to HS4.", "calculatedIndicators": "Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons calculated from reported observations.", "missingData": "Missing values remain unavailable and are not imputed." } }