{ "pageType": "HS4 subsector trade overview", "source": "api", "title": "Paper and paperboard (HS4 4819) Trade Overview | Yugalinks", "description": "Review reported global trade for paper and paperboard at HS4 4819, including scale, trend, corridors, countries, and the HS6 products within this subsector.", "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/4819", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks", "sameAs": [ "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" ] }, "sourceAttribution": { "publisher": "OECD", "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D", "year": 2025, "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27)", "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/", "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0", "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/", "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions", "accessed": "2026-08-27", "supportingSources": [ { "publisher": "CEPII", "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows", "release": "202601", "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.", "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html", "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37", "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf", "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence", "accessed": "2026-08-27" } ] }, "links": { "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/4819/index.html", "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/4819/index.md", "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/4819/index.json", "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/4819/index.ld.json", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" }, "internalLinks": { "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app", "platform": "https://www.yugalinks.com/platform", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology", "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources", "dataCoverage": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage", "responsibleAi": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai" }, "subsector": { "hs4": "4819", "name": "Paper and paperboard" }, "coverage": { "firstDataYear": 1995, "latestDataYear": 2024, "yearsWithData": 30, "refreshedAt": "2026-07-20 09:34:09" }, "answer": "The paper and paperboard subsector recorded $30.1B in reported global trade in 2024, with -4.2% annual change.", "keyFigures": { "latestTradeUsd": 30089199987.192944, "latestAnnualChangePct": -4.169388390325429, "activeExporters": 194, "activeImporters": 200, "activeHs6Products": 6 }, "growthAndStructure": { "trendLabel": "Stable", "tradeCagr3yPct": 0.5907903310030438, "tradeCagr5yPct": 3.903689293714674, "historicalPeakUsd": 32548689350.38119, "historicalPeakYear": 2022, "positiveGrowthYearSharePct": 75.86206896551724, "exporterConcentrationHhi": 911.6790682159636, "importerConcentrationHhi": 476.87354257631415, "tradeVolatilityCv": 0.4361371479415219 }, "annualRows": [ { "year": 1995, 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"country_iso3": "GBR", "hs4": 4819, "exports_usd": 407501736.8811532, "imports_usd": 1188211748.541766, "trade_balance_usd": -780710011.6606127, "export_partner_count": 158, "import_partner_count": 122, "active_hs6_count": 6, "country_name": "United Kingdom" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "BEL", "hs4": 4819, "exports_usd": 704874540.149622, "imports_usd": 871634283.7328134, "trade_balance_usd": -166759743.5831914, "export_partner_count": 170, "import_partner_count": 99, "active_hs6_count": 6, "country_name": "Belgium" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ITA", "hs4": 4819, "exports_usd": 1416647474.3543735, "imports_usd": 769334986.8810184, "trade_balance_usd": 647312487.473355, "export_partner_count": 171, "import_partner_count": 102, "active_hs6_count": 6, "country_name": "Italy" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "CHE", "hs4": 4819, "exports_usd": 173150356.94047827, "imports_usd": 767271287.4301453, "trade_balance_usd": -594120930.4896669, "export_partner_count": 152, "import_partner_count": 116, "active_hs6_count": 6, "country_name": "Switzerland, Liechtenstein" } ], "products": [ { "hs_code": "481910", "product_name": "Paper and paperboard: cartons, boxes and cases, of corrugated paper or paperboard" }, { "hs_code": "481920", "product_name": "Paper and paperboard: folding cartons, boxes and cases, of non-corrugated paper or paperboard" }, { "hs_code": "481930", "product_name": "Paper and paperboard: sacks and bags of paper, paperboard, cellulose wadding or fibres, having a base of a width of 40cm or more" }, { "hs_code": "481940", "product_name": "Paper and paperboard: sacks and bags, including cones, of paper, paperboard, cellulose wadding or fibres, having a base width less than 40cm" }, { "hs_code": "481950", "product_name": "Paper and paperboard: packing containers, including record sleeves, of paper, paperboard, cellulose wadding or fibres, n.e.c. in heading no. 4819" }, { "hs_code": "481960", "product_name": "Paper and paperboard: box files, letter trays, storage boxes and similar articles, used in offices, shops or the like of paper, paperboard, cellulose wadding or webs of cellulose fibres" } ], "methodology": { "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations aggregated to HS4.", "calculatedIndicators": "Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons calculated from reported observations.", "missingData": "Missing values remain unavailable and are not imputed." } }