{
  "template": "T9",
  "canonicalTemplate": "TS-HS4-CORRIDOR-09-SUBSECTOR-TOP-CORRIDORS",
  "templateName": "HS4 Subsector Top Trade Corridors",
  "pageType": "HS4 subsector top trade corridors",
  "source": "api",
  "robots": "index, follow",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-28T10:23:29.211Z",
  "title": "HS4 4705 top trade corridors | Yugalinks",
  "description": "Explore reported HS4 4705 trade corridors: leading exporter-to-importer routes, value, growth, market share, access, tariffs, and distance context.",
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/4705/corridors",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "sameAs": [
      "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
    ]
  },
  "branding": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-28)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-28",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-28"
      }
    ]
  },
  "breadcrumbs": [
    {
      "name": "Home",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/"
    },
    {
      "name": "HS4 4705",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/4705"
    },
    {
      "name": "Corridors",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/4705/corridors"
    }
  ],
  "hs4": "4705",
  "parentHs2": "47",
  "subsectorName": "Wood pulp",
  "overview": {
    "hs4": "4705",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "years_with_data": 30,
    "latest_trade_usd": 1697777506.7960746,
    "trade_avg_3y_usd": 1887866703.3104022,
    "trade_avg_5y_usd": 1820112444.125061,
    "trade_avg_10y_usd": 1776954334.3335698,
    "trade_cagr_3y_pct": -2.625565942177721,
    "trade_cagr_5y_pct": -0.4461605978828165,
    "trade_cagr_10y_pct": -0.4430833206912066,
    "historical_peak_usd": 2191341045.0402484,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "latest_below_peak_pct": 22.52335570317894,
    "yoy_growth_latest_pct": -4.322617552653474,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.1824826214865145,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "exporter_concentration_hhi": 3020.244783037625,
    "importer_concentration_hhi": 1598.859928178311,
    "trade_volatility_cv": 0.36270328633014026,
    "active_corridor_count": 583,
    "active_exporter_count": 66,
    "active_importer_count": 97,
    "active_hs6_count": 1,
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:34:09"
  },
  "summary": {
    "latestTradeUsd": 1697777506.7960746,
    "corridorsShown": 25,
    "displayedRouteValueUsd": 1393778764.0959435,
    "topFiveSharePct": 50.749930343815784,
    "firstDataYear": 1995,
    "latestDataYear": 2024,
    "yearsWithData": 30,
    "leadingCorridor": {
      "rank": 1,
      "exporterIso3": "CAN",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Canada",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 446968780.09688485,
      "cagr3": -7.512452047999519,
      "cagr5": -6.189203139210253,
      "cagr10": -2.702427294934695,
      "share": 26.32669936476969,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.3018987556787879,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.3018987556787879,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 11441,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 691235485.2471641,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2018,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 35.33769755222233,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Declining"
    }
  },
  "indicators": {
    "tradeCagr3yPct": -2.625565942177721,
    "tradeCagr5yPct": -0.4461605978828165,
    "tradeCagr10yPct": -0.4430833206912066,
    "latestYoyPct": -4.322617552653474,
    "trendLabel": "Stable",
    "historicalPeakUsd": 2191341045.0402484,
    "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
    "latestBelowPeakPct": 22.52335570317894,
    "exporterConcentrationHhi": 3020.244783037625,
    "importerConcentrationHhi": 1598.859928178311,
    "tradeVolatilityCv": 0.36270328633014026,
    "yearsWithData": 30
  },
  "answer": "Canada to China leads the reported HS4 4705 routes with $447.0M in 2024 and -7.5% calculated three-year growth. The HS4 subsector recorded $1.7B in latest reported trade, with -2.6% calculated three-year growth.",
  "corridors": [
    {
      "rank": 1,
      "exporterIso3": "CAN",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Canada",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 446968780.09688485,
      "cagr3": -7.512452047999519,
      "cagr5": -6.189203139210253,
      "cagr10": -2.702427294934695,
      "share": 26.32669936476969,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.3018987556787879,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.3018987556787879,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 11441,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 691235485.2471641,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2018,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 35.33769755222233,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Declining"
    },
    {
      "rank": 2,
      "exporterIso3": "CAN",
      "importerIso3": "IND",
      "exporterName": "Canada",
      "importerName": "India",
      "value": 143557023.38144365,
      "cagr3": 16.096189217954972,
      "cagr5": 24.241123106094562,
      "cagr10": 12.84898320556258,
      "share": 8.45558518750518,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.5323102001373737,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.5323102001373737,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 11646,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 148738328.8166553,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 3.4835038664435167,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 3,
      "exporterIso3": "CAN",
      "importerIso3": "KOR",
      "exporterName": "Canada",
      "importerName": "Republic of Korea",
      "value": 113393249.00319637,
      "cagr3": -4.350497109179585,
      "cagr5": -3.8801527944977043,
      "cagr10": -0.995136310676048,
      "share": 6.678922800501938,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.13931833589353537,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.14600262464040406,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.04355908378206262,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.10244354085834144,
      "distanceKm": 10620,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 182978470.15548617,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2018,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 38.029185123888986,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Declining"
    },
    {
      "rank": 4,
      "exporterIso3": "FIN",
      "importerIso3": "SWE",
      "exporterName": "Finland",
      "importerName": "Sweden",
      "value": 80619853.54550534,
      "cagr3": 0.49259970789645724,
      "cagr5": 0.6018581588249416,
      "cagr10": 16.216214953869045,
      "share": 4.7485523410924095,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.02074849988080808,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.02074849988080808,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.02074849988080808,
      "distanceKm": 397,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 108165663.91025497,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 25.466316545335843,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 5,
      "exporterIso3": "SWE",
      "importerIso3": "IND",
      "exporterName": "Sweden",
      "importerName": "India",
      "value": 77081996.06494991,
      "cagr3": 24.50972226542123,
      "cagr5": 28.595105245426545,
      "cagr10": 11.367717939040523,
      "share": 4.540170649946564,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.5323102001373735,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.5323102001373735,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 5573,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 77081996.06494991,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 6,
      "exporterIso3": "CAN",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "Canada",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 68848835.41697037,
      "cagr3": 23.519856448367072,
      "cagr5": 10.526766087677775,
      "cagr10": -2.4437472965945783,
      "share": 4.055233099824548,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.022607953013134546,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.02283901769554344,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.023905736941426253,
      "distanceKm": 556,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 190532069.59969318,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2010,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 63.86496217585764,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 7,
      "exporterIso3": "CAN",
      "importerIso3": "IDN",
      "exporterName": "Canada",
      "importerName": "Indonesia",
      "value": 64946541.765350826,
      "cagr3": 15.780932089307708,
      "cagr5": 16.97663873499018,
      "cagr10": 0.45529124501086926,
      "share": 3.825385923972649,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.1794616542727273,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.1794616542727273,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 15806,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 133475307.10772847,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2010,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 51.341904976527076,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 8,
      "exporterIso3": "BRA",
      "importerIso3": "EGY",
      "exporterName": "Brazil",
      "importerName": "Egypt",
      "value": 55634783.96519878,
      "cagr3": -0.4734942111400131,
      "cagr5": 11.194920034554091,
      "cagr10": 10.860314329572995,
      "share": 3.2769184267371285,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.3350335312707071,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.3373637314060606,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.12495092614545461,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.21241280526060596,
      "distanceKm": 10212,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 76032801.55268213,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 26.827917912967912,
      "yearsWithData": 20,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 9,
      "exporterIso3": "NZL",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "New Zealand",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 33768199.36778847,
      "cagr3": -19.31175466998416,
      "cagr5": -16.33224934699128,
      "cagr10": -9.143443761970927,
      "share": 1.9889649399062557,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.2855323787795959,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.30189875567878777,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.05450962016340606,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.24738913551538172,
      "distanceKm": 9361,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 110055860.99916963,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2018,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 69.31721849139569,
      "yearsWithData": 28,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    {
      "rank": 10,
      "exporterIso3": "EST",
      "importerIso3": "DEU",
      "exporterName": "Estonia",
      "importerName": "Germany",
      "value": 26605172.902009923,
      "cagr3": 68.71412562629997,
      "cagr5": 24.32379935679416,
      "cagr10": 16.676867018267604,
      "share": 1.5670588634559848,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.017279243709195403,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.023991419084291185,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.011053247136398468,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.012938171947892717,
      "distanceKm": 1043,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 28907011.068632256,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 7.9629061654185245,
      "yearsWithData": 19,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 11,
      "exporterIso3": "SWE",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Sweden",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 25407303.969317943,
      "cagr3": 10.91279618374783,
      "cagr5": -5.461367255107308,
      "cagr10": 0.4713465470449707,
      "share": 1.4965037449026406,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.30189875567878777,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.30189875567878777,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 7782,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 59903415.94723695,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2018,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 57.58621846924932,
      "yearsWithData": 28,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 12,
      "exporterIso3": "RUS",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Russia",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 24997527.143204655,
      "cagr3": 73.72746090223802,
      "cagr5": 37.89922097393281,
      "cagr10": 16.680672600744238,
      "share": 1.4723676714493772,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.16751175387356323,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.16751175387356323,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 6831,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 32098159.75601093,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 22.121619017353666,
      "yearsWithData": 20,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 13,
      "exporterIso3": "PRT",
      "importerIso3": "EGY",
      "exporterName": "Portugal",
      "importerName": "Egypt",
      "value": 24805719.090483986,
      "cagr3": 16.44018238411684,
      "cagr5": 34.258177408458224,
      "cagr10": 34.86035237702409,
      "share": 1.4610700749178602,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.3194917933945455,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.3373637314060606,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.06687212283719192,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.27049160856886867,
      "distanceKm": 3804,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 26410721.619516496,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 6.077086995784604,
      "yearsWithData": 19,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 14,
      "exporterIso3": "EST",
      "importerIso3": "IND",
      "exporterName": "Estonia",
      "importerName": "India",
      "value": 23958095.82360511,
      "cagr3": -0.6285293982558171,
      "cagr5": 8.615407207422177,
      "cagr10": 5.62950403855933,
      "share": 1.411144612748294,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.2622572753563218,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.2622572753563218,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 5207,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 32819229.460655287,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 26.99982230744686,
      "yearsWithData": 14,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 15,
      "exporterIso3": "NOR",
      "importerIso3": "POL",
      "exporterName": "Norway",
      "importerName": "Poland",
      "value": 22631463.904778924,
      "cagr3": 189.3655207269765,
      "cagr5": 372.4828852614478,
      "cagr10": 117.36671439331454,
      "share": 1.3330052856859564,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.102762621870101,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.1409669518989899,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.05236470430694951,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.08860224759204038,
      "distanceKm": 1065,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 22631463.904778924,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 6,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 16,
      "exporterIso3": "DEU",
      "importerIso3": "AUT",
      "exporterName": "Germany",
      "importerName": "Austria",
      "value": 22625097.008835126,
      "cagr3": 24.049241647546072,
      "cagr5": -2.307346301629576,
      "cagr10": -0.731241428120466,
      "share": 1.3326302721215577,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.04880302040329218,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.04880302040329218,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.04880302040329218,
      "distanceKm": 524,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 27612857.28502839,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 18.063180585435518,
      "yearsWithData": 26,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 17,
      "exporterIso3": "NZL",
      "importerIso3": "IDN",
      "exporterName": "New Zealand",
      "importerName": "Indonesia",
      "value": 19147938.505381465,
      "cagr3": -12.964688888388576,
      "cagr5": 2.236978821819857,
      "cagr10": -0.883577676941083,
      "share": 1.1278237830772122,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.1742229726523232,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.17946165427272726,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.0058723681527878815,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.17358928611993937,
      "distanceKm": 7639,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 29042604.84576084,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 34.06948651103393,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    {
      "rank": 18,
      "exporterIso3": "DEU",
      "importerIso3": "ITA",
      "exporterName": "Germany",
      "importerName": "Italy",
      "value": 17400776.673775736,
      "cagr3": 369.72645549838165,
      "cagr5": 388.30041106512124,
      "cagr10": 99.94523904248307,
      "share": 1.0249150200259896,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
      "distanceKm": 1184,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 17400776.673775736,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 27,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 19,
      "exporterIso3": "RUS",
      "importerIso3": "IND",
      "exporterName": "Russia",
      "importerName": "India",
      "value": 17112355.98108923,
      "cagr3": 73.55289570664505,
      "cagr5": 30.55633126852988,
      "cagr10": -1.0937353863784138,
      "share": 1.0079268875096865,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.2622572753563219,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.2622572753563219,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 4341,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 19101690.50298449,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2014,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 10.414442227427156,
      "yearsWithData": 18,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 20,
      "exporterIso3": "NZL",
      "importerIso3": "IND",
      "exporterName": "New Zealand",
      "importerName": "India",
      "value": 15601417.269312678,
      "cagr3": -13.71493993436883,
      "cagr5": -7.427386333920694,
      "cagr10": 18.954692833755193,
      "share": 0.9189317921141839,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.5323102001373736,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.5323102001373736,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 12484,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 48503091.51338748,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 67.83417967284315,
      "yearsWithData": 19,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    {
      "rank": 21,
      "exporterIso3": "SWE",
      "importerIso3": "ITA",
      "exporterName": "Sweden",
      "importerName": "Italy",
      "value": 15352872.006880162,
      "cagr3": 32.0032089663884,
      "cagr5": 14.630585912354,
      "cagr10": 19.249378984991306,
      "share": 0.9042923436919019,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.03752397506868688,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.03752397506868688,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.03752397506868688,
      "distanceKm": 1978,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 15352872.006880162,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 22,
      "exporterIso3": "FIN",
      "importerIso3": "NLD",
      "exporterName": "Finland",
      "importerName": "Netherlands",
      "value": 14942636.862441644,
      "cagr3": -26.224081872412686,
      "cagr5": -8.259481202227414,
      "cagr10": 21.545270031176187,
      "share": 0.8801292750450163,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.03752397506868687,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.03752397506868687,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.03752397506868687,
      "distanceKm": 1506,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 37212030.95458972,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 59.84460810355575,
      "yearsWithData": 28,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    {
      "rank": 23,
      "exporterIso3": "SWE",
      "importerIso3": "ESP",
      "exporterName": "Sweden",
      "importerName": "Spain",
      "value": 14618008.44912189,
      "cagr3": 6.8832358581423,
      "cagr5": 13.668293762460571,
      "cagr10": 8.343391186433191,
      "share": 0.8610084884861008,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.03752397506868687,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.03752397506868687,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.03752397506868687,
      "distanceKm": 2596,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 14618008.44912189,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 24,
      "exporterIso3": "EST",
      "importerIso3": "NLD",
      "exporterName": "Estonia",
      "importerName": "Netherlands",
      "value": 11971219.98987177,
      "cagr3": -13.549061750004732,
      "cagr5": 1.9062622365498827,
      "cagr10": 1.2503283264112985,
      "share": 0.7051112376004444,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.017279243709195403,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.023991419084291185,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.011053247136398468,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.012938171947892717,
      "distanceKm": 1462,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 18528031.425003406,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 35.38860273241592,
      "yearsWithData": 14,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    {
      "rank": 25,
      "exporterIso3": "USA",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 11781895.908545207,
      "cagr3": 84.22004515999745,
      "cagr5": 42.61963022398505,
      "cagr10": -10.916492914743914,
      "share": 0.6939599483079009,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.30189875567878777,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.30189875567878777,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 11883,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 71747670.78765124,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2012,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 83.57870606919683,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    }
  ],
  "growthLeaders": [
    {
      "rank": 18,
      "exporterIso3": "DEU",
      "importerIso3": "ITA",
      "exporterName": "Germany",
      "importerName": "Italy",
      "value": 17400776.673775736,
      "cagr3": 369.72645549838165,
      "cagr5": 388.30041106512124,
      "cagr10": 99.94523904248307,
      "share": 1.0249150200259896,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
      "distanceKm": 1184,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 17400776.673775736,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 27,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 15,
      "exporterIso3": "NOR",
      "importerIso3": "POL",
      "exporterName": "Norway",
      "importerName": "Poland",
      "value": 22631463.904778924,
      "cagr3": 189.3655207269765,
      "cagr5": 372.4828852614478,
      "cagr10": 117.36671439331454,
      "share": 1.3330052856859564,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.102762621870101,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.1409669518989899,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.05236470430694951,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.08860224759204038,
      "distanceKm": 1065,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 22631463.904778924,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 6,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 25,
      "exporterIso3": "USA",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 11781895.908545207,
      "cagr3": 84.22004515999745,
      "cagr5": 42.61963022398505,
      "cagr10": -10.916492914743914,
      "share": 0.6939599483079009,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.30189875567878777,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.30189875567878777,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 11883,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 71747670.78765124,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2012,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 83.57870606919683,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 12,
      "exporterIso3": "RUS",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Russia",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 24997527.143204655,
      "cagr3": 73.72746090223802,
      "cagr5": 37.89922097393281,
      "cagr10": 16.680672600744238,
      "share": 1.4723676714493772,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.16751175387356323,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.16751175387356323,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 6831,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 32098159.75601093,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 22.121619017353666,
      "yearsWithData": 20,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 19,
      "exporterIso3": "RUS",
      "importerIso3": "IND",
      "exporterName": "Russia",
      "importerName": "India",
      "value": 17112355.98108923,
      "cagr3": 73.55289570664505,
      "cagr5": 30.55633126852988,
      "cagr10": -1.0937353863784138,
      "share": 1.0079268875096865,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.2622572753563219,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.2622572753563219,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 4341,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 19101690.50298449,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2014,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 10.414442227427156,
      "yearsWithData": 18,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    }
  ],
  "accessComparison": [
    {
      "label": "FTA reported",
      "rows": [
        {
          "rank": 3,
          "exporterIso3": "CAN",
          "importerIso3": "KOR",
          "exporterName": "Canada",
          "importerName": "Republic of Korea",
          "value": 113393249.00319637,
          "cagr3": -4.350497109179585,
          "cagr5": -3.8801527944977043,
          "cagr10": -0.995136310676048,
          "share": 6.678922800501938,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.13931833589353537,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.14600262464040406,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.04355908378206262,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.10244354085834144,
          "distanceKm": 10620,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 182978470.15548617,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2018,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 38.029185123888986,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Declining"
        },
        {
          "rank": 4,
          "exporterIso3": "FIN",
          "importerIso3": "SWE",
          "exporterName": "Finland",
          "importerName": "Sweden",
          "value": 80619853.54550534,
          "cagr3": 0.49259970789645724,
          "cagr5": 0.6018581588249416,
          "cagr10": 16.216214953869045,
          "share": 4.7485523410924095,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.02074849988080808,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.02074849988080808,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.02074849988080808,
          "distanceKm": 397,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 108165663.91025497,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 25.466316545335843,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Stable"
        },
        {
          "rank": 6,
          "exporterIso3": "CAN",
          "importerIso3": "USA",
          "exporterName": "Canada",
          "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "value": 68848835.41697037,
          "cagr3": 23.519856448367072,
          "cagr5": 10.526766087677775,
          "cagr10": -2.4437472965945783,
          "share": 4.055233099824548,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.022607953013134546,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.02283901769554344,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.023905736941426253,
          "distanceKm": 556,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 190532069.59969318,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2010,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 63.86496217585764,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 8,
          "exporterIso3": "BRA",
          "importerIso3": "EGY",
          "exporterName": "Brazil",
          "importerName": "Egypt",
          "value": 55634783.96519878,
          "cagr3": -0.4734942111400131,
          "cagr5": 11.194920034554091,
          "cagr10": 10.860314329572995,
          "share": 3.2769184267371285,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.3350335312707071,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.3373637314060606,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.12495092614545461,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.21241280526060596,
          "distanceKm": 10212,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 76032801.55268213,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 26.827917912967912,
          "yearsWithData": 20,
          "trendLabel": "Stable"
        },
        {
          "rank": 9,
          "exporterIso3": "NZL",
          "importerIso3": "CHN",
          "exporterName": "New Zealand",
          "importerName": "China",
          "value": 33768199.36778847,
          "cagr3": -19.31175466998416,
          "cagr5": -16.33224934699128,
          "cagr10": -9.143443761970927,
          "share": 1.9889649399062557,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.2855323787795959,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.30189875567878777,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.05450962016340606,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.24738913551538172,
          "distanceKm": 9361,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 110055860.99916963,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2018,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 69.31721849139569,
          "yearsWithData": 28,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
        },
        {
          "rank": 10,
          "exporterIso3": "EST",
          "importerIso3": "DEU",
          "exporterName": "Estonia",
          "importerName": "Germany",
          "value": 26605172.902009923,
          "cagr3": 68.71412562629997,
          "cagr5": 24.32379935679416,
          "cagr10": 16.676867018267604,
          "share": 1.5670588634559848,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.017279243709195403,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.023991419084291185,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.011053247136398468,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.012938171947892717,
          "distanceKm": 1043,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 28907011.068632256,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 7.9629061654185245,
          "yearsWithData": 19,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 13,
          "exporterIso3": "PRT",
          "importerIso3": "EGY",
          "exporterName": "Portugal",
          "importerName": "Egypt",
          "value": 24805719.090483986,
          "cagr3": 16.44018238411684,
          "cagr5": 34.258177408458224,
          "cagr10": 34.86035237702409,
          "share": 1.4610700749178602,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.3194917933945455,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.3373637314060606,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.06687212283719192,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.27049160856886867,
          "distanceKm": 3804,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 26410721.619516496,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 6.077086995784604,
          "yearsWithData": 19,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 15,
          "exporterIso3": "NOR",
          "importerIso3": "POL",
          "exporterName": "Norway",
          "importerName": "Poland",
          "value": 22631463.904778924,
          "cagr3": 189.3655207269765,
          "cagr5": 372.4828852614478,
          "cagr10": 117.36671439331454,
          "share": 1.3330052856859564,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.102762621870101,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.1409669518989899,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.05236470430694951,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.08860224759204038,
          "distanceKm": 1065,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 22631463.904778924,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 6,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 16,
          "exporterIso3": "DEU",
          "importerIso3": "AUT",
          "exporterName": "Germany",
          "importerName": "Austria",
          "value": 22625097.008835126,
          "cagr3": 24.049241647546072,
          "cagr5": -2.307346301629576,
          "cagr10": -0.731241428120466,
          "share": 1.3326302721215577,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.04880302040329218,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.04880302040329218,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.04880302040329218,
          "distanceKm": 524,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 27612857.28502839,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 18.063180585435518,
          "yearsWithData": 26,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 17,
          "exporterIso3": "NZL",
          "importerIso3": "IDN",
          "exporterName": "New Zealand",
          "importerName": "Indonesia",
          "value": 19147938.505381465,
          "cagr3": -12.964688888388576,
          "cagr5": 2.236978821819857,
          "cagr10": -0.883577676941083,
          "share": 1.1278237830772122,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.1742229726523232,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.17946165427272726,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.0058723681527878815,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.17358928611993937,
          "distanceKm": 7639,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 29042604.84576084,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 34.06948651103393,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
        },
        {
          "rank": 18,
          "exporterIso3": "DEU",
          "importerIso3": "ITA",
          "exporterName": "Germany",
          "importerName": "Italy",
          "value": 17400776.673775736,
          "cagr3": 369.72645549838165,
          "cagr5": 388.30041106512124,
          "cagr10": 99.94523904248307,
          "share": 1.0249150200259896,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
          "distanceKm": 1184,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 17400776.673775736,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 27,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 21,
          "exporterIso3": "SWE",
          "importerIso3": "ITA",
          "exporterName": "Sweden",
          "importerName": "Italy",
          "value": 15352872.006880162,
          "cagr3": 32.0032089663884,
          "cagr5": 14.630585912354,
          "cagr10": 19.249378984991306,
          "share": 0.9042923436919019,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.03752397506868688,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.03752397506868688,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.03752397506868688,
          "distanceKm": 1978,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 15352872.006880162,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 22,
          "exporterIso3": "FIN",
          "importerIso3": "NLD",
          "exporterName": "Finland",
          "importerName": "Netherlands",
          "value": 14942636.862441644,
          "cagr3": -26.224081872412686,
          "cagr5": -8.259481202227414,
          "cagr10": 21.545270031176187,
          "share": 0.8801292750450163,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.03752397506868687,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.03752397506868687,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.03752397506868687,
          "distanceKm": 1506,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 37212030.95458972,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 59.84460810355575,
          "yearsWithData": 28,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
        },
        {
          "rank": 23,
          "exporterIso3": "SWE",
          "importerIso3": "ESP",
          "exporterName": "Sweden",
          "importerName": "Spain",
          "value": 14618008.44912189,
          "cagr3": 6.8832358581423,
          "cagr5": 13.668293762460571,
          "cagr10": 8.343391186433191,
          "share": 0.8610084884861008,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.03752397506868687,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.03752397506868687,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.03752397506868687,
          "distanceKm": 2596,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 14618008.44912189,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Growing"
        },
        {
          "rank": 24,
          "exporterIso3": "EST",
          "importerIso3": "NLD",
          "exporterName": "Estonia",
          "importerName": "Netherlands",
          "value": 11971219.98987177,
          "cagr3": -13.549061750004732,
          "cagr5": 1.9062622365498827,
          "cagr10": 1.2503283264112985,
          "share": 0.7051112376004444,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.017279243709195403,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.023991419084291185,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.011053247136398468,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.012938171947892717,
          "distanceKm": 1462,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 18528031.425003406,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 35.38860273241592,
          "yearsWithData": 14,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
        }
      ],
      "count": 15,
      "value": 542365826.6922399,
      "averageCagr": 43.62138989086702,
      "averageAppliedTariffPct": 0.10637676798549961,
      "averageTariffAdvantagePp": 0.08845561001617
    },
    {
      "label": "No FTA reported",
      "rows": [
        {
          "rank": 1,
          "exporterIso3": "CAN",
          "importerIso3": "CHN",
          "exporterName": "Canada",
          "importerName": "China",
          "value": 446968780.09688485,
          "cagr3": -7.512452047999519,
          "cagr5": -6.189203139210253,
          "cagr10": -2.702427294934695,
          "share": 26.32669936476969,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.3018987556787879,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.3018987556787879,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 11441,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 691235485.2471641,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2018,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 35.33769755222233,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Declining"
        },
        {
          "rank": 2,
          "exporterIso3": "CAN",
          "importerIso3": "IND",
          "exporterName": "Canada",
          "importerName": "India",
          "value": 143557023.38144365,
          "cagr3": 16.096189217954972,
          "cagr5": 24.241123106094562,
          "cagr10": 12.84898320556258,
          "share": 8.45558518750518,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.5323102001373737,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.5323102001373737,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 11646,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 148738328.8166553,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 3.4835038664435167,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 5,
          "exporterIso3": "SWE",
          "importerIso3": "IND",
          "exporterName": "Sweden",
          "importerName": "India",
          "value": 77081996.06494991,
          "cagr3": 24.50972226542123,
          "cagr5": 28.595105245426545,
          "cagr10": 11.367717939040523,
          "share": 4.540170649946564,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.5323102001373735,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.5323102001373735,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 5573,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 77081996.06494991,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 7,
          "exporterIso3": "CAN",
          "importerIso3": "IDN",
          "exporterName": "Canada",
          "importerName": "Indonesia",
          "value": 64946541.765350826,
          "cagr3": 15.780932089307708,
          "cagr5": 16.97663873499018,
          "cagr10": 0.45529124501086926,
          "share": 3.825385923972649,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.1794616542727273,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.1794616542727273,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 15806,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 133475307.10772847,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2010,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 51.341904976527076,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 11,
          "exporterIso3": "SWE",
          "importerIso3": "CHN",
          "exporterName": "Sweden",
          "importerName": "China",
          "value": 25407303.969317943,
          "cagr3": 10.91279618374783,
          "cagr5": -5.461367255107308,
          "cagr10": 0.4713465470449707,
          "share": 1.4965037449026406,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.30189875567878777,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.30189875567878777,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 7782,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 59903415.94723695,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2018,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 57.58621846924932,
          "yearsWithData": 28,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 12,
          "exporterIso3": "RUS",
          "importerIso3": "CHN",
          "exporterName": "Russia",
          "importerName": "China",
          "value": 24997527.143204655,
          "cagr3": 73.72746090223802,
          "cagr5": 37.89922097393281,
          "cagr10": 16.680672600744238,
          "share": 1.4723676714493772,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.16751175387356323,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.16751175387356323,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 6831,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 32098159.75601093,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 22.121619017353666,
          "yearsWithData": 20,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 14,
          "exporterIso3": "EST",
          "importerIso3": "IND",
          "exporterName": "Estonia",
          "importerName": "India",
          "value": 23958095.82360511,
          "cagr3": -0.6285293982558171,
          "cagr5": 8.615407207422177,
          "cagr10": 5.62950403855933,
          "share": 1.411144612748294,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.2622572753563218,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.2622572753563218,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 5207,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 32819229.460655287,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 26.99982230744686,
          "yearsWithData": 14,
          "trendLabel": "Stable"
        },
        {
          "rank": 19,
          "exporterIso3": "RUS",
          "importerIso3": "IND",
          "exporterName": "Russia",
          "importerName": "India",
          "value": 17112355.98108923,
          "cagr3": 73.55289570664505,
          "cagr5": 30.55633126852988,
          "cagr10": -1.0937353863784138,
          "share": 1.0079268875096865,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.2622572753563219,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.2622572753563219,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 4341,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 19101690.50298449,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2014,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 10.414442227427156,
          "yearsWithData": 18,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 20,
          "exporterIso3": "NZL",
          "importerIso3": "IND",
          "exporterName": "New Zealand",
          "importerName": "India",
          "value": 15601417.269312678,
          "cagr3": -13.71493993436883,
          "cagr5": -7.427386333920694,
          "cagr10": 18.954692833755193,
          "share": 0.9189317921141839,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.5323102001373736,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.5323102001373736,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 12484,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 48503091.51338748,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 67.83417967284315,
          "yearsWithData": 19,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
        },
        {
          "rank": 25,
          "exporterIso3": "USA",
          "importerIso3": "CHN",
          "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "importerName": "China",
          "value": 11781895.908545207,
          "cagr3": 84.22004515999745,
          "cagr5": 42.61963022398505,
          "cagr10": -10.916492914743914,
          "share": 0.6939599483079009,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.30189875567878777,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.30189875567878777,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 11883,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 71747670.78765124,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2012,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 83.57870606919683,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        }
      ],
      "count": 10,
      "value": 851412937.4037039,
      "averageCagr": 27.69441201446881,
      "averageAppliedTariffPct": 0.33741148263074183,
      "averageTariffAdvantagePp": null
    }
  ],
  "tariffHighlights": {
    "lowestApplied": {
      "rank": 18,
      "exporterIso3": "DEU",
      "importerIso3": "ITA",
      "exporterName": "Germany",
      "importerName": "Italy",
      "value": 17400776.673775736,
      "cagr3": 369.72645549838165,
      "cagr5": 388.30041106512124,
      "cagr10": 99.94523904248307,
      "share": 1.0249150200259896,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
      "distanceKm": 1184,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 17400776.673775736,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 27,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    "largestAdvantage": {
      "rank": 13,
      "exporterIso3": "PRT",
      "importerIso3": "EGY",
      "exporterName": "Portugal",
      "importerName": "Egypt",
      "value": 24805719.090483986,
      "cagr3": 16.44018238411684,
      "cagr5": 34.258177408458224,
      "cagr10": 34.86035237702409,
      "share": 1.4610700749178602,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.3194917933945455,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.3373637314060606,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.06687212283719192,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.27049160856886867,
      "distanceKm": 3804,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 26410721.619516496,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 6.077086995784604,
      "yearsWithData": 19,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    }
  },
  "cta": {
    "label": "Open HS4 4705 workspace",
    "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app?hs=4705",
    "supportingLinks": [
      {
        "label": "Read the HS4 overview",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/4705"
      },
      {
        "label": "Read the parent HS2 overview",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/47"
      },
      {
        "label": "Review data sources",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources"
      },
      {
        "label": "Check data coverage",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage"
      },
      {
        "label": "Read the methodology",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
      },
      {
        "label": "Read Responsible AI principles",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai"
      }
    ],
    "context": "Continue researching Wood pulp in Yugalinks."
  },
  "internalLinks": {
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app?hs=4705",
    "hs4Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/4705",
    "hs2Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/47",
    "parentHs2Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/47",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "dataCoverage": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "responsibleAi": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "links": {
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/4705/corridors",
    "htmlFile": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/4705/corridors/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/4705/corridors/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/4705/corridors/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/4705/corridors/index.ld.json",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app?hs=4705",
    "hs4Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/4705",
    "hs2Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/47",
    "parentHs2Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/47",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "dataCoverage": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "responsibleAi": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}