{ "pageType": "HS4 subsector trade overview", "source": "api", "title": "Wood (HS4 4421) Trade Overview | Yugalinks", "description": "Review reported global trade for wood at HS4 4421, including scale, trend, corridors, countries, and the HS6 products within this subsector.", "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/4421", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks", "sameAs": [ "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" ] }, "sourceAttribution": { "publisher": "OECD", "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D", "year": 2025, "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27)", "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/", "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0", "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/", "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions", "accessed": "2026-08-27", "supportingSources": [ { "publisher": "CEPII", "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows", "release": "202601", "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.", "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html", "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37", "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf", "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence", "accessed": "2026-08-27" } ] }, "links": { "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/4421/index.html", "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/4421/index.md", "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/4421/index.json", "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/4421/index.ld.json", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" }, "internalLinks": { "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app", "platform": "https://www.yugalinks.com/platform", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology", "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources", "dataCoverage": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage", "responsibleAi": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai" }, "subsector": { "hs4": "4421", "name": "Wood" }, "coverage": { "firstDataYear": 1995, "latestDataYear": 2024, "yearsWithData": 30, "refreshedAt": "2026-07-20 09:34:09" }, "answer": "The wood subsector recorded $7.9B in reported global trade in 2024, with -3.1% annual change.", "keyFigures": { "latestTradeUsd": 7939898404.198006, "latestAnnualChangePct": -3.0944507486207065, "activeExporters": 189, "activeImporters": 200, "activeHs6Products": 3 }, "growthAndStructure": { "trendLabel": "Declining", "tradeCagr3yPct": -3.0136515021667143, "tradeCagr5yPct": 3.83074597223676, "historicalPeakUsd": 9074475409.581053, "historicalPeakYear": 2022, "positiveGrowthYearSharePct": 75.86206896551724, "exporterConcentrationHhi": 4185.410961137613, "importerConcentrationHhi": 737.0366549896531, "tradeVolatilityCv": 0.394604157579318 }, "annualRows": [ { "year": 1995, "hs4": 4421, "global_trade_usd": 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"active_hs6_count": 3, "country_name": "Indonesia" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "VNM", "hs4": 4421, "exports_usd": 207103636.94717288, "imports_usd": 85085829.75707428, "trade_balance_usd": 122017807.1900986, "export_partner_count": 114, "import_partner_count": 55, "active_hs6_count": 3, "country_name": "Viet Nam" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "MEX", "hs4": 4421, "exports_usd": 187173978.66886318, "imports_usd": 82691481.6178644, "trade_balance_usd": 104482497.05099878, "export_partner_count": 73, "import_partner_count": 63, "active_hs6_count": 3, "country_name": "Mexico" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "BRA", "hs4": 4421, "exports_usd": 172081863.85757565, "imports_usd": 36034297.6412414, "trade_balance_usd": 136047566.21633425, "export_partner_count": 106, "import_partner_count": 53, "active_hs6_count": 3, "country_name": "Brazil" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "NLD", "hs4": 4421, "exports_usd": 150536820.06354862, "imports_usd": 308805078.74226534, "trade_balance_usd": -158268258.67871672, "export_partner_count": 142, "import_partner_count": 110, "active_hs6_count": 3, "country_name": "Netherlands" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ITA", "hs4": 4421, "exports_usd": 147399788.074834, "imports_usd": 269840406.2428181, "trade_balance_usd": -122440618.16798413, "export_partner_count": 146, "import_partner_count": 87, "active_hs6_count": 3, "country_name": "Italy" } ], "importers": [ { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "USA", "hs4": 4421, "exports_usd": 145505558.48038062, "imports_usd": 1989348270.3195393, "trade_balance_usd": -1843842711.8391588, "export_partner_count": 150, "import_partner_count": 124, "active_hs6_count": 3, "country_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "DEU", "hs4": 4421, "exports_usd": 423450048.5028467, "imports_usd": 827267813.0267602, "trade_balance_usd": -403817764.5239135, "export_partner_count": 159, "import_partner_count": 118, "active_hs6_count": 3, "country_name": "Germany" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "JPN", "hs4": 4421, "exports_usd": 16871188.441017903, "imports_usd": 476441559.8714229, "trade_balance_usd": -459570371.43040496, "export_partner_count": 115, "import_partner_count": 75, "active_hs6_count": 3, "country_name": "Japan" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "FRA", "hs4": 4421, "exports_usd": 91944447.56397104, "imports_usd": 468643604.0044389, "trade_balance_usd": -376699156.44046783, "export_partner_count": 158, "import_partner_count": 134, "active_hs6_count": 3, "country_name": "France" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "GBR", "hs4": 4421, "exports_usd": 29394535.186522327, "imports_usd": 313826673.3990458, "trade_balance_usd": -284432138.2125235, "export_partner_count": 142, "import_partner_count": 103, "active_hs6_count": 3, "country_name": "United Kingdom" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "NLD", "hs4": 4421, "exports_usd": 150536820.06354862, "imports_usd": 308805078.74226534, "trade_balance_usd": -158268258.67871672, "export_partner_count": 142, "import_partner_count": 110, "active_hs6_count": 3, "country_name": "Netherlands" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ITA", "hs4": 4421, "exports_usd": 147399788.074834, "imports_usd": 269840406.2428181, "trade_balance_usd": -122440618.16798413, "export_partner_count": 146, "import_partner_count": 87, "active_hs6_count": 3, "country_name": "Italy" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "CHN", "hs4": 4421, "exports_usd": 3361765387.901573, "imports_usd": 254306632.67195883, "trade_balance_usd": 3107458755.2296143, "export_partner_count": 195, "import_partner_count": 101, "active_hs6_count": 3, "country_name": "China" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "CAN", "hs4": 4421, "exports_usd": 326764025.149399, "imports_usd": 224323022.59156412, "trade_balance_usd": 102441002.55783486, "export_partner_count": 105, "import_partner_count": 116, "active_hs6_count": 3, "country_name": "Canada" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ESP", "hs4": 4421, "exports_usd": 80823387.70940183, "imports_usd": 150188390.29517463, "trade_balance_usd": -69365002.5857728, "export_partner_count": 144, "import_partner_count": 105, "active_hs6_count": 3, "country_name": "Spain" } ], "products": [ { "hs_code": "442110", "product_name": "Wood: clothes hangers" }, { "hs_code": "442120", "product_name": "Wood: coffins" }, { "hs_code": "442190", "product_name": "Wood: articles of wood n.e.s. in heading no. 4414 to 4420 (excluding clothes hangers)" }, { "hs_code": "442191", "product_name": "Wood: of bamboo, articles n.e.c. in heading no. 4414 to 4420 (excluding clothes hangers)" }, { "hs_code": "442199", "product_name": "Wood: not of bamboo, articles n.e.c. in heading no. 4414 to 4420 (excluding clothes hangers)" } ], "methodology": { "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations aggregated to HS4.", "calculatedIndicators": "Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons calculated from reported observations.", "missingData": "Missing values remain unavailable and are not imputed." } }