{
  "pageType": "HS4 subsector trade overview",
  "source": "api",
  "title": "Finishing agents and dye carriers (HS4 3809) Trade Overview | Yugalinks",
  "description": "Review reported global trade for finishing agents and dye carriers at HS4 3809, including scale, trend, corridors, countries, and the HS6 products within this subsector.",
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/3809",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "sameAs": [
      "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
    ]
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-27",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-27"
      }
    ]
  },
  "links": {
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/3809/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/3809/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/3809/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/3809/index.ld.json",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "internalLinks": {
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app",
    "platform": "https://www.yugalinks.com/platform",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "dataCoverage": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage",
    "responsibleAi": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai"
  },
  "subsector": {
    "hs4": "3809",
    "name": "Finishing agents and dye carriers"
  },
  "coverage": {
    "firstDataYear": 1995,
    "latestDataYear": 2024,
    "yearsWithData": 30,
    "refreshedAt": "2026-07-20 09:34:09"
  },
  "answer": "The finishing agents and dye carriers subsector recorded $4.8B in reported global trade in 2024, with -3.6% annual change.",
  "keyFigures": {
    "latestTradeUsd": 4832145914.248578,
    "latestAnnualChangePct": -3.5612466287583335,
    "activeExporters": 147,
    "activeImporters": 199,
    "activeHs6Products": 4
  },
  "growthAndStructure": {
    "trendLabel": "Stable",
    "tradeCagr3yPct": -1.244072672857377,
    "tradeCagr5yPct": 1.444366675000075,
    "historicalPeakUsd": 5017074219.469673,
    "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
    "positiveGrowthYearSharePct": 68.96551724137932,
    "exporterConcentrationHhi": 874.865248471744,
    "importerConcentrationHhi": 450.4397336775778,
    "tradeVolatilityCv": 0.3203675049192985
  },
  "annualRows": [
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      "year": 1995,
      "hs4": 3809,
      "global_trade_usd": 1548015463.579393,
      "corridor_count": 2253,
      "active_hs6_count": 4
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "hs4": 3809,
      "global_trade_usd": 1693714165.3514605,
      "corridor_count": 2323,
      "active_hs6_count": 4
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "hs4": 3809,
      "global_trade_usd": 1716804464.4624784,
      "corridor_count": 2334,
      "active_hs6_count": 4
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "hs4": 3809,
      "global_trade_usd": 1704677316.912909,
      "corridor_count": 2362,
      "active_hs6_count": 4
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "hs4": 3809,
      "global_trade_usd": 2009007828.813894,
      "corridor_count": 2613,
      "active_hs6_count": 4
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "hs4": 3809,
      "global_trade_usd": 2146988640.0526533,
      "corridor_count": 3004,
      "active_hs6_count": 4
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "hs4": 3809,
      "global_trade_usd": 2080023836.7009099,
      "corridor_count": 3056,
      "active_hs6_count": 4
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "hs4": 3809,
      "global_trade_usd": 2306101087.9943833,
      "corridor_count": 3108,
      "active_hs6_count": 4
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "hs4": 3809,
      "global_trade_usd": 2609097907.141542,
      "corridor_count": 3170,
      "active_hs6_count": 4
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "hs4": 3809,
      "global_trade_usd": 2987279779.3608794,
      "corridor_count": 3287,
      "active_hs6_count": 4
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "hs4": 3809,
      "global_trade_usd": 3105300038.722288,
      "corridor_count": 3405,
      "active_hs6_count": 4
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "hs4": 3809,
      "global_trade_usd": 3352065510.5219116,
      "corridor_count": 3567,
      "active_hs6_count": 4
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "hs4": 3809,
      "global_trade_usd": 3666139823.1039224,
      "corridor_count": 3673,
      "active_hs6_count": 4
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "hs4": 3809,
      "global_trade_usd": 3738674060.715104,
      "corridor_count": 3679,
      "active_hs6_count": 4
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "hs4": 3809,
      "global_trade_usd": 3262889929.452985,
      "corridor_count": 3720,
      "active_hs6_count": 4
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "hs4": 3809,
      "global_trade_usd": 3800900630.802,
      "corridor_count": 3784,
      "active_hs6_count": 4
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "hs4": 3809,
      "global_trade_usd": 4232141242.3481097,
      "corridor_count": 3760,
      "active_hs6_count": 4
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "hs4": 3809,
      "global_trade_usd": 4087027323.7357407,
      "corridor_count": 3930,
      "active_hs6_count": 4
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "hs4": 3809,
      "global_trade_usd": 4264091234.5697384,
      "corridor_count": 3905,
      "active_hs6_count": 4
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "hs4": 3809,
      "global_trade_usd": 4393270165.341902,
      "corridor_count": 3976,
      "active_hs6_count": 4
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "hs4": 3809,
      "global_trade_usd": 4170176795.074781,
      "corridor_count": 4057,
      "active_hs6_count": 4
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "hs4": 3809,
      "global_trade_usd": 4230823109.8758187,
      "corridor_count": 4063,
      "active_hs6_count": 4
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "hs4": 3809,
      "global_trade_usd": 4500970808.534587,
      "corridor_count": 4108,
      "active_hs6_count": 4
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "hs4": 3809,
      "global_trade_usd": 4805555517.213087,
      "corridor_count": 4281,
      "active_hs6_count": 4
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "hs4": 3809,
      "global_trade_usd": 4497802321.193177,
      "corridor_count": 4301,
      "active_hs6_count": 4
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "hs4": 3809,
      "global_trade_usd": 4322765712.014612,
      "corridor_count": 4176,
      "active_hs6_count": 4
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
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      "corridor_count": 4304,
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      "year": 2022,
      "hs4": 3809,
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      "corridor_count": 4322,
      "active_hs6_count": 4
    },
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      "year": 2023,
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      "global_trade_usd": 4562666384.035505,
      "corridor_count": 4188,
      "active_hs6_count": 4
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "hs4": 3809,
      "global_trade_usd": 4832145914.248578,
      "corridor_count": 4301,
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    }
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      "corridor_rank": 1,
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      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 108926866.75183973,
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      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.358072628250458,
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      "trend_label": "Growing",
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      "access_data_year": 2024,
      "distance_km": 280,
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      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.011496931921698412,
      "mfn_tariff_pct": 0.022176024142857142,
      "preferential_tariff_pct": 0.005402134669555556,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.016773889473301586,
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:37:48",
      "exporter_name": "Czechia",
      "importer_name": "Germany"
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      "exporter_iso3": "USA",
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      "exporter_name": "China",
      "importer_name": "Viet Nam"
    },
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      "trend_label": "Declining",
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      "distance_km": 11883,
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      "imports_usd": 103005491.33268611,
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      "active_hs6_count": 4,
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      "trade_balance_usd": 101349516.19035143,
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      "country_name": "Republic of Korea"
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      "country_name": "Bangladesh"
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      "imports_usd": 154155493.18884435,
      "trade_balance_usd": -44416156.28997183,
      "export_partner_count": 78,
      "import_partner_count": 44,
      "active_hs6_count": 4,
      "country_name": "Thailand"
    },
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      "export_partner_count": 127,
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  ],
  "products": [
    {
      "hs_code": "380910",
      "product_name": "Finishing agents and dye carriers: to accelerate dyeing or fixing of dye-stuffs, other products and preparations, used in textile, paper, leather etc industries, with basis of amylaceous substances, n.e.s."
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "380991",
      "product_name": "Finishing agents and dye carriers: to accelerate dyeing or fixing of dye-stuffs, other products and preparations, used in the textile industry (excluding those with a basis of amylaceous substances)"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "380992",
      "product_name": "Finishing agents and dye carriers: to accelerate dyeing or fixing of dye-stuffs, other products and preparations, used in the paper industry (excluding those with a basis of amylaceous substances)"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "380993",
      "product_name": "Finishing agents and dye carriers: to accelerate dyeing or fixing of dye-stuffs, other products and preparations, used in the leather or like (excluding paper and textile) industries, (excluding those with a basis of amylaceous substances)"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "380999",
      "product_name": "Finishing agents and dye carriers: to accelerate dyeing or fixing of dye-stuffs and other products and preparations, used in the leather or like (excluding textile or paper) industries, n.e.s. in item 3809.9"
    }
  ],
  "methodology": {
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations aggregated to HS4.",
    "calculatedIndicators": "Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons calculated from reported observations.",
    "missingData": "Missing values remain unavailable and are not imputed."
  }
}