{
  "pageType": "HS4 subsector trade overview",
  "source": "api",
  "title": "Lyes, residual (HS4 3804) Trade Overview | Yugalinks",
  "description": "Review reported global trade for lyes, residual at HS4 3804, including scale, trend, corridors, countries, and the HS6 products within this subsector.",
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/3804",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "sameAs": [
      "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
    ]
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-27",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-27"
      }
    ]
  },
  "links": {
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/3804/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/3804/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/3804/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/3804/index.ld.json",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "internalLinks": {
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app",
    "platform": "https://www.yugalinks.com/platform",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "dataCoverage": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage",
    "responsibleAi": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai"
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  "subsector": {
    "hs4": "3804",
    "name": "Lyes, residual"
  },
  "coverage": {
    "firstDataYear": 1995,
    "latestDataYear": 2024,
    "yearsWithData": 30,
    "refreshedAt": "2026-07-20 09:34:09"
  },
  "answer": "The lyes, residual subsector recorded $414.0M in reported global trade in 2024, with -4.3% annual change.",
  "keyFigures": {
    "latestTradeUsd": 414014553.50966126,
    "latestAnnualChangePct": -4.348139040857035,
    "activeExporters": 110,
    "activeImporters": 169,
    "activeHs6Products": 1
  },
  "growthAndStructure": {
    "trendLabel": "Stable",
    "tradeCagr3yPct": -1.360318224503787,
    "tradeCagr5yPct": 3.744594650566535,
    "historicalPeakUsd": 481290319.00770235,
    "historicalPeakYear": 2014,
    "positiveGrowthYearSharePct": 62.06896551724138,
    "exporterConcentrationHhi": 1096.4143591448424,
    "importerConcentrationHhi": 411.9662396768371,
    "tradeVolatilityCv": 0.3254640822409767
  },
  "annualRows": [
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      "year": 1995,
      "hs4": 3804,
      "global_trade_usd": 144808082.76235795,
      "corridor_count": 890,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "hs4": 3804,
      "global_trade_usd": 166537118.4805046,
      "corridor_count": 1012,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "hs4": 3804,
      "global_trade_usd": 207030338.96583453,
      "corridor_count": 993,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "hs4": 3804,
      "global_trade_usd": 190047156.35789675,
      "corridor_count": 820,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "hs4": 3804,
      "global_trade_usd": 189012010.35975185,
      "corridor_count": 980,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "hs4": 3804,
      "global_trade_usd": 213586315.21301448,
      "corridor_count": 995,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "hs4": 3804,
      "global_trade_usd": 187767475.88395038,
      "corridor_count": 1070,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "hs4": 3804,
      "global_trade_usd": 193749832.88538358,
      "corridor_count": 1206,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "hs4": 3804,
      "global_trade_usd": 215042130.67109895,
      "corridor_count": 1225,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "hs4": 3804,
      "global_trade_usd": 221704916.04918724,
      "corridor_count": 1243,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "hs4": 3804,
      "global_trade_usd": 230581591.65208608,
      "corridor_count": 1253,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "hs4": 3804,
      "global_trade_usd": 269384620.36985195,
      "corridor_count": 1254,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "hs4": 3804,
      "global_trade_usd": 346205872.78565776,
      "corridor_count": 1435,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "hs4": 3804,
      "global_trade_usd": 391490504.33718306,
      "corridor_count": 1247,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "hs4": 3804,
      "global_trade_usd": 294445175.5404995,
      "corridor_count": 1275,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "hs4": 3804,
      "global_trade_usd": 347741578.9241337,
      "corridor_count": 1371,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "hs4": 3804,
      "global_trade_usd": 368691174.40947086,
      "corridor_count": 1350,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "hs4": 3804,
      "global_trade_usd": 415185662.1015886,
      "corridor_count": 1367,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "hs4": 3804,
      "global_trade_usd": 434545614.7821443,
      "corridor_count": 1374,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "hs4": 3804,
      "global_trade_usd": 481290319.00770235,
      "corridor_count": 1294,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "hs4": 3804,
      "global_trade_usd": 437182194.2015086,
      "corridor_count": 1397,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "hs4": 3804,
      "global_trade_usd": 397867584.7866059,
      "corridor_count": 1414,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "hs4": 3804,
      "global_trade_usd": 390406954.0519818,
      "corridor_count": 1604,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "hs4": 3804,
      "global_trade_usd": 378406881.9433439,
      "corridor_count": 1553,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "hs4": 3804,
      "global_trade_usd": 344499199.417107,
      "corridor_count": 1566,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "hs4": 3804,
      "global_trade_usd": 345729827.45017594,
      "corridor_count": 1544,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "hs4": 3804,
      "global_trade_usd": 431380610.0539892,
      "corridor_count": 1497,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "hs4": 3804,
      "global_trade_usd": 476048486.38190913,
      "corridor_count": 1539,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
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      "year": 2023,
      "hs4": 3804,
      "global_trade_usd": 432834812.99595904,
      "corridor_count": 1611,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "hs4": 3804,
      "global_trade_usd": 414014553.50966126,
      "corridor_count": 1736,
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    }
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      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 10954272.31977192,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.513992086020906,
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      "distance_km": 8105,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.3018987556787877,
      "mfn_tariff_pct": 0.3018987556787877,
      "preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:37:48",
      "exporter_name": "Norway",
      "importer_name": "China"
    },
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      "exporter_name": "Russia",
      "importer_name": "India"
    },
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    {
      "hs_code": "380400",
      "product_name": "Lyes, residual: from the manufacture of wood pulp, whether or not concentrated, desugared or chemically treated, including lignin sulphonates but excluding tall oil of heading no. 3803"
    }
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  "methodology": {
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations aggregated to HS4.",
    "calculatedIndicators": "Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons calculated from reported observations.",
    "missingData": "Missing values remain unavailable and are not imputed."
  }
}