{
  "template": "T9",
  "canonicalTemplate": "TS-HS4-CORRIDOR-09-SUBSECTOR-TOP-CORRIDORS",
  "templateName": "HS4 Subsector Top Trade Corridors",
  "pageType": "HS4 subsector top trade corridors",
  "source": "api",
  "robots": "index, follow",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-28T10:23:21.087Z",
  "title": "HS4 3305 top trade corridors | Yugalinks",
  "description": "Explore reported HS4 3305 trade corridors: leading exporter-to-importer routes, value, growth, market share, access, tariffs, and distance context.",
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/3305/corridors",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "sameAs": [
      "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
    ]
  },
  "branding": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-28)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-28",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-28"
      }
    ]
  },
  "breadcrumbs": [
    {
      "name": "Home",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/"
    },
    {
      "name": "HS4 3305",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/3305"
    },
    {
      "name": "Corridors",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/3305/corridors"
    }
  ],
  "hs4": "3305",
  "parentHs2": "33",
  "subsectorName": "Hair preparations",
  "overview": {
    "hs4": "3305",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "years_with_data": 30,
    "latest_trade_usd": 18467500030.252235,
    "trade_avg_3y_usd": 17511613167.090923,
    "trade_avg_5y_usd": 16516315093.32519,
    "trade_avg_10y_usd": 14941129541.552628,
    "trade_cagr_3y_pct": 4.878467185492363,
    "trade_cagr_5y_pct": 5.239092511083165,
    "trade_cagr_10y_pct": 3.2342002916253776,
    "historical_peak_usd": 18467500030.252235,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "latest_below_peak_pct": 0,
    "yoy_growth_latest_pct": 3.2967437937238637,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75.86206896551724,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.6442668938669858,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "exporter_concentration_hhi": 587.6642452524648,
    "importer_concentration_hhi": 346.3019977587244,
    "trade_volatility_cv": 0.5058850705836173,
    "active_corridor_count": 8810,
    "active_exporter_count": 191,
    "active_importer_count": 200,
    "active_hs6_count": 4,
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:34:09"
  },
  "summary": {
    "latestTradeUsd": 18467500030.252235,
    "corridorsShown": 25,
    "displayedRouteValueUsd": 4461141478.42512,
    "topFiveSharePct": 9.656472587422279,
    "firstDataYear": 1995,
    "latestDataYear": 2024,
    "yearsWithData": 30,
    "leadingCorridor": {
      "rank": 1,
      "exporterIso3": "USA",
      "importerIso3": "CAN",
      "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "importerName": "Canada",
      "value": 524878595.809163,
      "cagr3": 6.599085498076374,
      "cagr5": 4.99999045420807,
      "cagr10": 2.901610712596514,
      "share": 2.842174603759803,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.045807528214990095,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.07513050048545458,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.043961979603501,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.031168520881953585,
      "distanceKm": 556,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 525351855.08438444,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0.09008424937329856,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    }
  },
  "indicators": {
    "tradeCagr3yPct": 4.878467185492363,
    "tradeCagr5yPct": 5.239092511083165,
    "tradeCagr10yPct": 3.2342002916253776,
    "latestYoyPct": 3.2967437937238637,
    "trendLabel": "Growing",
    "historicalPeakUsd": 18467500030.252235,
    "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
    "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
    "exporterConcentrationHhi": 587.6642452524648,
    "importerConcentrationHhi": 346.3019977587244,
    "tradeVolatilityCv": 0.5058850705836173,
    "yearsWithData": 30
  },
  "answer": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands to Canada leads the reported HS4 3305 routes with $524.9M in 2024 and +6.6% calculated three-year growth. The HS4 subsector recorded $18.5B in latest reported trade, with +4.9% calculated three-year growth.",
  "corridors": [
    {
      "rank": 1,
      "exporterIso3": "USA",
      "importerIso3": "CAN",
      "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "importerName": "Canada",
      "value": 524878595.809163,
      "cagr3": 6.599085498076374,
      "cagr5": 4.99999045420807,
      "cagr10": 2.901610712596514,
      "share": 2.842174603759803,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.045807528214990095,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.07513050048545458,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.043961979603501,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.031168520881953585,
      "distanceKm": 556,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 525351855.08438444,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0.09008424937329856,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 2,
      "exporterIso3": "CAN",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "Canada",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 401178522.07671666,
      "cagr3": -1.5781321324115805,
      "cagr5": 1.9261476334318406,
      "cagr10": 2.9249350985974143,
      "share": 2.1723488367106136,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.022607953013134546,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.02283901769554344,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.023905736941426253,
      "distanceKm": 556,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 439687617.53988445,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 8.758285184065842,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 3,
      "exporterIso3": "MEX",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "Mexico",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 387705796.6852951,
      "cagr3": 7.557060388936665,
      "cagr5": 6.697326211920873,
      "cagr10": 0.7281004457621254,
      "share": 2.0993951322603555,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.03143133432052091,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.0467447546369697,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.00839116261590505,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.03835359202106465,
      "distanceKm": 3359,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 397841454.366234,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 2.5476625348369284,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 4,
      "exporterIso3": "FRA",
      "importerIso3": "DEU",
      "exporterName": "France",
      "importerName": "Germany",
      "value": 259292387.1552745,
      "cagr3": 7.249338235995584,
      "cagr5": 8.031021972106679,
      "cagr10": 4.044306470654857,
      "share": 1.404047037934311,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
      "distanceKm": 881,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 259292387.1552745,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 5,
      "exporterIso3": "ITA",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "Italy",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 210253776.277059,
      "cagr3": 13.429182181498668,
      "cagr5": 15.110283588477147,
      "cagr10": 10.580399504546655,
      "share": 1.138506976757196,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.0467447546369697,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.0467447546369697,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 6907,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 210253776.277059,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 6,
      "exporterIso3": "JPN",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Japan",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 210160772.17045572,
      "cagr3": -18.107520309136994,
      "cagr5": -4.259656260989542,
      "cagr10": 21.421639972606332,
      "share": 1.1380033671378598,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.3018987556787879,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.3018987556787879,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 1763,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 382665747.73060477,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 45.07980570071609,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    {
      "rank": 7,
      "exporterIso3": "FRA",
      "importerIso3": "GBR",
      "exporterName": "France",
      "importerName": "United Kingdom",
      "value": 173371052.42335126,
      "cagr3": 11.785086078855889,
      "cagr5": 5.536337390155799,
      "cagr10": 0.9002014119902313,
      "share": 0.9387900481350822,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
      "distanceKm": 344,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 183165065.74809363,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2011,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 5.347096775654837,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 8,
      "exporterIso3": "USA",
      "importerIso3": "GBR",
      "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "importerName": "United Kingdom",
      "value": 171262917.0841433,
      "cagr3": 9.077589926388207,
      "cagr5": 5.6564254272758685,
      "cagr10": 4.2697800887110615,
      "share": 0.9273746679495966,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": null,
      "mfnTariffPct": null,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 5585,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 171713754.1439161,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0.26255151313909053,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 9,
      "exporterIso3": "THA",
      "importerIso3": "JPN",
      "exporterName": "Thailand",
      "importerName": "Japan",
      "value": 159124771.3117454,
      "cagr3": -9.869990941017114,
      "cagr5": -10.62954491732091,
      "cagr10": -6.2641580377150285,
      "share": 0.8616476028215933,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.01793660881739737,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.04060224438230304,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.014946542095097375,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.025655702287205664,
      "distanceKm": 4604,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 463249934.3332536,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2012,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 65.65034131288749,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Declining"
    },
    {
      "rank": 10,
      "exporterIso3": "ARE",
      "importerIso3": "SAU",
      "exporterName": "United Arab Emirates",
      "importerName": "Saudi Arabia",
      "value": 157776314.8679578,
      "cagr3": 13.350848508475654,
      "cagr5": 3.2536066028513,
      "cagr10": 10.501931738093152,
      "share": 0.8543458216298854,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.08422037818795959,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.09920948249898988,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.09920948249898988,
      "distanceKm": 871,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 157776314.8679578,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 11,
      "exporterIso3": "GBR",
      "importerIso3": "IRL",
      "exporterName": "United Kingdom",
      "importerName": "Ireland",
      "value": 145502697.46825933,
      "cagr3": 13.033947073060004,
      "cagr5": 14.882101936607196,
      "cagr10": 0.02518672934985755,
      "share": 0.7878851887364637,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.0007673828181818182,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.0007673828181818182,
      "distanceKm": 463,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 180915868.2411561,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2008,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 19.574386214531465,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 12,
      "exporterIso3": "ITA",
      "importerIso3": "FRA",
      "exporterName": "Italy",
      "importerName": "France",
      "value": 145246654.4206934,
      "cagr3": 16.745316755578955,
      "cagr5": 12.901995849743987,
      "cagr10": 7.968389096088635,
      "share": 0.786498736606254,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
      "distanceKm": 1106,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 145246654.4206934,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 13,
      "exporterIso3": "DEU",
      "importerIso3": "POL",
      "exporterName": "Germany",
      "importerName": "Poland",
      "value": 142172617.7293851,
      "cagr3": 1.1609541459202566,
      "cagr5": 5.754331530455037,
      "cagr10": 2.756073562981487,
      "share": 0.7698530797156483,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.08091394394890945,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.09345920419547327,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.047506174607201634,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.04595302958827163,
      "distanceKm": 518,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 150055889.62232715,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 5.253557133134394,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 14,
      "exporterIso3": "FRA",
      "importerIso3": "ESP",
      "exporterName": "France",
      "importerName": "Spain",
      "value": 134306610.18820098,
      "cagr3": 13.473500233820324,
      "cagr5": 9.301958162086631,
      "cagr10": 3.208298864284531,
      "share": 0.7272592931809329,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
      "distanceKm": 1053,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 135109982.55912828,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2008,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0.5946062279859473,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 15,
      "exporterIso3": "ESP",
      "importerIso3": "FRA",
      "exporterName": "Spain",
      "importerName": "France",
      "value": 127963302.84463684,
      "cagr3": 8.827544494760664,
      "cagr5": 8.484313362226082,
      "cagr10": 5.908190518808887,
      "share": 0.692910803492708,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
      "distanceKm": 1053,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 130615813.88027029,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 2.030773270734954,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 16,
      "exporterIso3": "DEU",
      "importerIso3": "AUT",
      "exporterName": "Germany",
      "importerName": "Austria",
      "value": 122721649.82838328,
      "cagr3": 9.192923845872736,
      "cagr5": 4.785680133338865,
      "cagr10": 3.4257743573487653,
      "share": 0.6645276817509073,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.04880302040329218,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.04880302040329218,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.04880302040329218,
      "distanceKm": 524,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 122721649.82838328,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 17,
      "exporterIso3": "FRA",
      "importerIso3": "ITA",
      "exporterName": "France",
      "importerName": "Italy",
      "value": 117722960.10969579,
      "cagr3": 6.0844939163445355,
      "cagr5": 3.9346230616654543,
      "cagr10": 0.527918105421965,
      "share": 0.6374601863644231,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
      "distanceKm": 1106,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 143938074.4970988,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2011,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 18.212772735077404,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 18,
      "exporterIso3": "DEU",
      "importerIso3": "NLD",
      "exporterName": "Germany",
      "importerName": "Netherlands",
      "value": 114114015.90051699,
      "cagr3": 5.324502747393733,
      "cagr5": 7.817659056040105,
      "cagr10": 7.934320556037533,
      "share": 0.6179180490785595,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
      "distanceKm": 579,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 130351452.17582898,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 12.45665928862041,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 19,
      "exporterIso3": "FRA",
      "importerIso3": "BEL",
      "exporterName": "France",
      "importerName": "Belgium",
      "value": 112413954.45640534,
      "cagr3": 1.3756675685483666,
      "cagr5": 0.030845846393079412,
      "cagr10": 2.908282689276742,
      "share": 0.608712355609889,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
      "distanceKm": 264,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 129211290.35991147,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2017,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 12.999897963032492,
      "yearsWithData": 26,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 20,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 111785891.34993395,
      "cagr3": 19.08910123285368,
      "cagr5": 16.162292683362246,
      "cagr10": 10.588461388436855,
      "share": 0.6053114453326857,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 11883,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 111785891.34993395,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 21,
      "exporterIso3": "NLD",
      "importerIso3": "BEL",
      "exporterName": "Netherlands",
      "importerName": "Belgium",
      "value": 109032279.54709175,
      "cagr3": 0.7283063272658596,
      "cagr5": 4.692881616567002,
      "cagr10": 2.0787976338192404,
      "share": 0.5904008629672792,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
      "distanceKm": 174,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 110559905.42356703,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 1.3817177851435145,
      "yearsWithData": 26,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 22,
      "exporterIso3": "DEU",
      "importerIso3": "CHE",
      "exporterName": "Germany",
      "importerName": "Switzerland, Liechtenstein",
      "value": 107399667.11255653,
      "cagr3": 2.086377847138765,
      "cagr5": 3.43723481377165,
      "cagr10": -0.1434224495331149,
      "share": 0.58156040036075,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.012842625485358024,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.021083829923006173,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": -0.021083829923006173,
      "distanceKm": 674,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 112625736.32897913,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2011,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 4.640208700751384,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 23,
      "exporterIso3": "ITA",
      "importerIso3": "ESP",
      "exporterName": "Italy",
      "importerName": "Spain",
      "value": 106326656.19921526,
      "cagr3": 4.235789677808932,
      "cagr5": 5.30223465376074,
      "cagr10": 4.525747641373079,
      "share": 0.5757501341548016,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
      "distanceKm": 1366,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 106326656.19921526,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 24,
      "exporterIso3": "DEU",
      "importerIso3": "GBR",
      "exporterName": "Germany",
      "importerName": "United Kingdom",
      "value": 105798767.01096302,
      "cagr3": -5.068364447928242,
      "cagr5": -5.962994023340107,
      "cagr10": -3.211183423876285,
      "share": 0.5728916574395586,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
      "distanceKm": 935,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 164021439.79290366,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2018,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 35.49698920790697,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Declining"
    },
    {
      "rank": 25,
      "exporterIso3": "ISR",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "Israel",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 103628848.39802194,
      "cagr3": -3.7069102350203886,
      "cagr5": 7.285881768587887,
      "cagr10": 7.31914896346022,
      "share": 0.5611417258874456,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.0056474203177010115,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.0467447546369697,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.002775006884106868,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.04396974775286283,
      "distanceKm": 9135,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 116063404.45366685,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 10.713588933718428,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Declining"
    }
  ],
  "growthLeaders": [
    {
      "rank": 20,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 111785891.34993395,
      "cagr3": 19.08910123285368,
      "cagr5": 16.162292683362246,
      "cagr10": 10.588461388436855,
      "share": 0.6053114453326857,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 11883,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 111785891.34993395,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 12,
      "exporterIso3": "ITA",
      "importerIso3": "FRA",
      "exporterName": "Italy",
      "importerName": "France",
      "value": 145246654.4206934,
      "cagr3": 16.745316755578955,
      "cagr5": 12.901995849743987,
      "cagr10": 7.968389096088635,
      "share": 0.786498736606254,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
      "distanceKm": 1106,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 145246654.4206934,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 14,
      "exporterIso3": "FRA",
      "importerIso3": "ESP",
      "exporterName": "France",
      "importerName": "Spain",
      "value": 134306610.18820098,
      "cagr3": 13.473500233820324,
      "cagr5": 9.301958162086631,
      "cagr10": 3.208298864284531,
      "share": 0.7272592931809329,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
      "distanceKm": 1053,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 135109982.55912828,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2008,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0.5946062279859473,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 5,
      "exporterIso3": "ITA",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "Italy",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 210253776.277059,
      "cagr3": 13.429182181498668,
      "cagr5": 15.110283588477147,
      "cagr10": 10.580399504546655,
      "share": 1.138506976757196,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.0467447546369697,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.0467447546369697,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 6907,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 210253776.277059,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 10,
      "exporterIso3": "ARE",
      "importerIso3": "SAU",
      "exporterName": "United Arab Emirates",
      "importerName": "Saudi Arabia",
      "value": 157776314.8679578,
      "cagr3": 13.350848508475654,
      "cagr5": 3.2536066028513,
      "cagr10": 10.501931738093152,
      "share": 0.8543458216298854,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.08422037818795959,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.09920948249898988,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.09920948249898988,
      "distanceKm": 871,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 157776314.8679578,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    }
  ],
  "accessComparison": [
    {
      "label": "FTA reported",
      "rows": [
        {
          "rank": 1,
          "exporterIso3": "USA",
          "importerIso3": "CAN",
          "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "importerName": "Canada",
          "value": 524878595.809163,
          "cagr3": 6.599085498076374,
          "cagr5": 4.99999045420807,
          "cagr10": 2.901610712596514,
          "share": 2.842174603759803,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.045807528214990095,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.07513050048545458,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.043961979603501,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.031168520881953585,
          "distanceKm": 556,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 525351855.08438444,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0.09008424937329856,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Growing"
        },
        {
          "rank": 2,
          "exporterIso3": "CAN",
          "importerIso3": "USA",
          "exporterName": "Canada",
          "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "value": 401178522.07671666,
          "cagr3": -1.5781321324115805,
          "cagr5": 1.9261476334318406,
          "cagr10": 2.9249350985974143,
          "share": 2.1723488367106136,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.022607953013134546,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.02283901769554344,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.023905736941426253,
          "distanceKm": 556,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 439687617.53988445,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 8.758285184065842,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Stable"
        },
        {
          "rank": 3,
          "exporterIso3": "MEX",
          "importerIso3": "USA",
          "exporterName": "Mexico",
          "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "value": 387705796.6852951,
          "cagr3": 7.557060388936665,
          "cagr5": 6.697326211920873,
          "cagr10": 0.7281004457621254,
          "share": 2.0993951322603555,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.03143133432052091,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.0467447546369697,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.00839116261590505,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.03835359202106465,
          "distanceKm": 3359,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 397841454.366234,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 2.5476625348369284,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Growing"
        },
        {
          "rank": 4,
          "exporterIso3": "FRA",
          "importerIso3": "DEU",
          "exporterName": "France",
          "importerName": "Germany",
          "value": 259292387.1552745,
          "cagr3": 7.249338235995584,
          "cagr5": 8.031021972106679,
          "cagr10": 4.044306470654857,
          "share": 1.404047037934311,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
          "distanceKm": 881,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 259292387.1552745,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Growing"
        },
        {
          "rank": 7,
          "exporterIso3": "FRA",
          "importerIso3": "GBR",
          "exporterName": "France",
          "importerName": "United Kingdom",
          "value": 173371052.42335126,
          "cagr3": 11.785086078855889,
          "cagr5": 5.536337390155799,
          "cagr10": 0.9002014119902313,
          "share": 0.9387900481350822,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
          "distanceKm": 344,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 183165065.74809363,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2011,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 5.347096775654837,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 9,
          "exporterIso3": "THA",
          "importerIso3": "JPN",
          "exporterName": "Thailand",
          "importerName": "Japan",
          "value": 159124771.3117454,
          "cagr3": -9.869990941017114,
          "cagr5": -10.62954491732091,
          "cagr10": -6.2641580377150285,
          "share": 0.8616476028215933,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.01793660881739737,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.04060224438230304,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.014946542095097375,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.025655702287205664,
          "distanceKm": 4604,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 463249934.3332536,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2012,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 65.65034131288749,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Declining"
        },
        {
          "rank": 10,
          "exporterIso3": "ARE",
          "importerIso3": "SAU",
          "exporterName": "United Arab Emirates",
          "importerName": "Saudi Arabia",
          "value": 157776314.8679578,
          "cagr3": 13.350848508475654,
          "cagr5": 3.2536066028513,
          "cagr10": 10.501931738093152,
          "share": 0.8543458216298854,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.08422037818795959,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.09920948249898988,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.09920948249898988,
          "distanceKm": 871,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 157776314.8679578,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 11,
          "exporterIso3": "GBR",
          "importerIso3": "IRL",
          "exporterName": "United Kingdom",
          "importerName": "Ireland",
          "value": 145502697.46825933,
          "cagr3": 13.033947073060004,
          "cagr5": 14.882101936607196,
          "cagr10": 0.02518672934985755,
          "share": 0.7878851887364637,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.0007673828181818182,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.0007673828181818182,
          "distanceKm": 463,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 180915868.2411561,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2008,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 19.574386214531465,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 12,
          "exporterIso3": "ITA",
          "importerIso3": "FRA",
          "exporterName": "Italy",
          "importerName": "France",
          "value": 145246654.4206934,
          "cagr3": 16.745316755578955,
          "cagr5": 12.901995849743987,
          "cagr10": 7.968389096088635,
          "share": 0.786498736606254,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
          "distanceKm": 1106,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 145246654.4206934,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 13,
          "exporterIso3": "DEU",
          "importerIso3": "POL",
          "exporterName": "Germany",
          "importerName": "Poland",
          "value": 142172617.7293851,
          "cagr3": 1.1609541459202566,
          "cagr5": 5.754331530455037,
          "cagr10": 2.756073562981487,
          "share": 0.7698530797156483,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.08091394394890945,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.09345920419547327,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.047506174607201634,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.04595302958827163,
          "distanceKm": 518,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 150055889.62232715,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 5.253557133134394,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Stable"
        },
        {
          "rank": 14,
          "exporterIso3": "FRA",
          "importerIso3": "ESP",
          "exporterName": "France",
          "importerName": "Spain",
          "value": 134306610.18820098,
          "cagr3": 13.473500233820324,
          "cagr5": 9.301958162086631,
          "cagr10": 3.208298864284531,
          "share": 0.7272592931809329,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
          "distanceKm": 1053,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 135109982.55912828,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2008,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0.5946062279859473,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 15,
          "exporterIso3": "ESP",
          "importerIso3": "FRA",
          "exporterName": "Spain",
          "importerName": "France",
          "value": 127963302.84463684,
          "cagr3": 8.827544494760664,
          "cagr5": 8.484313362226082,
          "cagr10": 5.908190518808887,
          "share": 0.692910803492708,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
          "distanceKm": 1053,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 130615813.88027029,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 2.030773270734954,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Growing"
        },
        {
          "rank": 16,
          "exporterIso3": "DEU",
          "importerIso3": "AUT",
          "exporterName": "Germany",
          "importerName": "Austria",
          "value": 122721649.82838328,
          "cagr3": 9.192923845872736,
          "cagr5": 4.785680133338865,
          "cagr10": 3.4257743573487653,
          "share": 0.6645276817509073,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.04880302040329218,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.04880302040329218,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.04880302040329218,
          "distanceKm": 524,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 122721649.82838328,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Growing"
        },
        {
          "rank": 17,
          "exporterIso3": "FRA",
          "importerIso3": "ITA",
          "exporterName": "France",
          "importerName": "Italy",
          "value": 117722960.10969579,
          "cagr3": 6.0844939163445355,
          "cagr5": 3.9346230616654543,
          "cagr10": 0.527918105421965,
          "share": 0.6374601863644231,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
          "distanceKm": 1106,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 143938074.4970988,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2011,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 18.212772735077404,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Growing"
        },
        {
          "rank": 18,
          "exporterIso3": "DEU",
          "importerIso3": "NLD",
          "exporterName": "Germany",
          "importerName": "Netherlands",
          "value": 114114015.90051699,
          "cagr3": 5.324502747393733,
          "cagr5": 7.817659056040105,
          "cagr10": 7.934320556037533,
          "share": 0.6179180490785595,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
          "distanceKm": 579,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 130351452.17582898,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 12.45665928862041,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Growing"
        },
        {
          "rank": 19,
          "exporterIso3": "FRA",
          "importerIso3": "BEL",
          "exporterName": "France",
          "importerName": "Belgium",
          "value": 112413954.45640534,
          "cagr3": 1.3756675685483666,
          "cagr5": 0.030845846393079412,
          "cagr10": 2.908282689276742,
          "share": 0.608712355609889,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
          "distanceKm": 264,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 129211290.35991147,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2017,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 12.999897963032492,
          "yearsWithData": 26,
          "trendLabel": "Stable"
        },
        {
          "rank": 21,
          "exporterIso3": "NLD",
          "importerIso3": "BEL",
          "exporterName": "Netherlands",
          "importerName": "Belgium",
          "value": 109032279.54709175,
          "cagr3": 0.7283063272658596,
          "cagr5": 4.692881616567002,
          "cagr10": 2.0787976338192404,
          "share": 0.5904008629672792,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
          "distanceKm": 174,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 110559905.42356703,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 1.3817177851435145,
          "yearsWithData": 26,
          "trendLabel": "Stable"
        },
        {
          "rank": 22,
          "exporterIso3": "DEU",
          "importerIso3": "CHE",
          "exporterName": "Germany",
          "importerName": "Switzerland, Liechtenstein",
          "value": 107399667.11255653,
          "cagr3": 2.086377847138765,
          "cagr5": 3.43723481377165,
          "cagr10": -0.1434224495331149,
          "share": 0.58156040036075,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.012842625485358024,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.021083829923006173,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": -0.021083829923006173,
          "distanceKm": 674,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 112625736.32897913,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2011,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 4.640208700751384,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Stable"
        },
        {
          "rank": 23,
          "exporterIso3": "ITA",
          "importerIso3": "ESP",
          "exporterName": "Italy",
          "importerName": "Spain",
          "value": 106326656.19921526,
          "cagr3": 4.235789677808932,
          "cagr5": 5.30223465376074,
          "cagr10": 4.525747641373079,
          "share": 0.5757501341548016,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
          "distanceKm": 1366,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 106326656.19921526,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Growing"
        },
        {
          "rank": 24,
          "exporterIso3": "DEU",
          "importerIso3": "GBR",
          "exporterName": "Germany",
          "importerName": "United Kingdom",
          "value": 105798767.01096302,
          "cagr3": -5.068364447928242,
          "cagr5": -5.962994023340107,
          "cagr10": -3.211183423876285,
          "share": 0.5728916574395586,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
          "distanceKm": 935,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 164021439.79290366,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2018,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 35.49698920790697,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Declining"
        },
        {
          "rank": 25,
          "exporterIso3": "ISR",
          "importerIso3": "USA",
          "exporterName": "Israel",
          "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "value": 103628848.39802194,
          "cagr3": -3.7069102350203886,
          "cagr5": 7.285881768587887,
          "cagr10": 7.31914896346022,
          "share": 0.5611417258874456,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.0056474203177010115,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.0467447546369697,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.002775006884106868,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.04396974775286283,
          "distanceKm": 9135,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 116063404.45366685,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 10.713588933718428,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Declining"
        }
      ],
      "count": 21,
      "value": 3757678121.5435295,
      "averageCagr": 5.170825980355998,
      "averageAppliedTariffPct": 0.016676705367107768,
      "averageTariffAdvantagePp": 0.01603344691763059
    },
    {
      "label": "No FTA reported",
      "rows": [
        {
          "rank": 5,
          "exporterIso3": "ITA",
          "importerIso3": "USA",
          "exporterName": "Italy",
          "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "value": 210253776.277059,
          "cagr3": 13.429182181498668,
          "cagr5": 15.110283588477147,
          "cagr10": 10.580399504546655,
          "share": 1.138506976757196,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.0467447546369697,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.0467447546369697,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 6907,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 210253776.277059,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 6,
          "exporterIso3": "JPN",
          "importerIso3": "CHN",
          "exporterName": "Japan",
          "importerName": "China",
          "value": 210160772.17045572,
          "cagr3": -18.107520309136994,
          "cagr5": -4.259656260989542,
          "cagr10": 21.421639972606332,
          "share": 1.1380033671378598,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.3018987556787879,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.3018987556787879,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 1763,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 382665747.73060477,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 45.07980570071609,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
        },
        {
          "rank": 8,
          "exporterIso3": "USA",
          "importerIso3": "GBR",
          "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "importerName": "United Kingdom",
          "value": 171262917.0841433,
          "cagr3": 9.077589926388207,
          "cagr5": 5.6564254272758685,
          "cagr10": 4.2697800887110615,
          "share": 0.9273746679495966,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": null,
          "mfnTariffPct": null,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 5585,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 171713754.1439161,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0.26255151313909053,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Growing"
        },
        {
          "rank": 20,
          "exporterIso3": "CHN",
          "importerIso3": "USA",
          "exporterName": "China",
          "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "value": 111785891.34993395,
          "cagr3": 19.08910123285368,
          "cagr5": 16.162292683362246,
          "cagr10": 10.588461388436855,
          "share": 0.6053114453326857,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 11883,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 111785891.34993395,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        }
      ],
      "count": 4,
      "value": 703463356.881592,
      "averageCagr": 5.87208825790089,
      "averageAppliedTariffPct": 0.13179608831757575,
      "averageTariffAdvantagePp": null
    }
  ],
  "tariffHighlights": {
    "lowestApplied": {
      "rank": 4,
      "exporterIso3": "FRA",
      "importerIso3": "DEU",
      "exporterName": "France",
      "importerName": "Germany",
      "value": 259292387.1552745,
      "cagr3": 7.249338235995584,
      "cagr5": 8.031021972106679,
      "cagr10": 4.044306470654857,
      "share": 1.404047037934311,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
      "distanceKm": 881,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 259292387.1552745,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    "largestAdvantage": {
      "rank": 10,
      "exporterIso3": "ARE",
      "importerIso3": "SAU",
      "exporterName": "United Arab Emirates",
      "importerName": "Saudi Arabia",
      "value": 157776314.8679578,
      "cagr3": 13.350848508475654,
      "cagr5": 3.2536066028513,
      "cagr10": 10.501931738093152,
      "share": 0.8543458216298854,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.08422037818795959,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.09920948249898988,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.09920948249898988,
      "distanceKm": 871,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 157776314.8679578,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    }
  },
  "cta": {
    "label": "Open HS4 3305 workspace",
    "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app?hs=3305",
    "supportingLinks": [
      {
        "label": "Read the HS4 overview",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/3305"
      },
      {
        "label": "Read the parent HS2 overview",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/33"
      },
      {
        "label": "Review data sources",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources"
      },
      {
        "label": "Check data coverage",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage"
      },
      {
        "label": "Read the methodology",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
      },
      {
        "label": "Read Responsible AI principles",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai"
      }
    ],
    "context": "Continue researching Hair preparations in Yugalinks."
  },
  "internalLinks": {
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app?hs=3305",
    "hs4Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/3305",
    "hs2Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/33",
    "parentHs2Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/33",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "dataCoverage": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "responsibleAi": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "links": {
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/3305/corridors",
    "htmlFile": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/3305/corridors/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/3305/corridors/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/3305/corridors/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/3305/corridors/index.ld.json",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app?hs=3305",
    "hs4Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/3305",
    "hs2Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/33",
    "parentHs2Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/33",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "dataCoverage": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "responsibleAi": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}