{
  "pageType": "HS4 subsector trade overview",
  "source": "api",
  "title": "Blood (HS4 3002) Trade Overview | Yugalinks",
  "description": "Review reported global trade for blood at HS4 3002, including scale, trend, corridors, countries, and the HS6 products within this subsector.",
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/3002",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "sameAs": [
      "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
    ]
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-27",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-27"
      }
    ]
  },
  "links": {
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/3002/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/3002/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/3002/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/3002/index.ld.json",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "internalLinks": {
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app",
    "platform": "https://www.yugalinks.com/platform",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "dataCoverage": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage",
    "responsibleAi": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai"
  },
  "subsector": {
    "hs4": "3002",
    "name": "Blood"
  },
  "coverage": {
    "firstDataYear": 1995,
    "latestDataYear": 2024,
    "yearsWithData": 30,
    "refreshedAt": "2026-07-20 09:34:09"
  },
  "answer": "The blood subsector recorded $360.9B in reported global trade in 2024, with +1.5% annual change.",
  "keyFigures": {
    "latestTradeUsd": 360923536979.7372,
    "latestAnnualChangePct": 1.4817196747192953,
    "activeExporters": 191,
    "activeImporters": 200,
    "activeHs6Products": 8
  },
  "growthAndStructure": {
    "trendLabel": "Stable",
    "tradeCagr3yPct": 0.8755594275656753,
    "tradeCagr5yPct": 12.249247776285198,
    "historicalPeakUsd": 360923536979.7372,
    "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
    "positiveGrowthYearSharePct": 93.10344827586206,
    "exporterConcentrationHhi": 1472.450207773733,
    "importerConcentrationHhi": 1034.5756603345556,
    "tradeVolatilityCv": 1.0081853043935631
  },
  "annualRows": [
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      "year": 1995,
      "hs4": 3002,
      "global_trade_usd": 5474385290.05889,
      "corridor_count": 3511,
      "active_hs6_count": 4
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "hs4": 3002,
      "global_trade_usd": 6143878446.744356,
      "corridor_count": 3492,
      "active_hs6_count": 4
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "hs4": 3002,
      "global_trade_usd": 6652427600.290408,
      "corridor_count": 3501,
      "active_hs6_count": 4
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "hs4": 3002,
      "global_trade_usd": 6692083390.2687435,
      "corridor_count": 3494,
      "active_hs6_count": 4
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "hs4": 3002,
      "global_trade_usd": 9237738951.869505,
      "corridor_count": 3890,
      "active_hs6_count": 4
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "hs4": 3002,
      "global_trade_usd": 10351168421.39829,
      "corridor_count": 4530,
      "active_hs6_count": 4
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "hs4": 3002,
      "global_trade_usd": 12532825873.356733,
      "corridor_count": 4646,
      "active_hs6_count": 4
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "hs4": 3002,
      "global_trade_usd": 15323584992.328497,
      "corridor_count": 4757,
      "active_hs6_count": 4
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "hs4": 3002,
      "global_trade_usd": 20734529309.06872,
      "corridor_count": 4944,
      "active_hs6_count": 4
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "hs4": 3002,
      "global_trade_usd": 26914711598.68366,
      "corridor_count": 5121,
      "active_hs6_count": 4
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "hs4": 3002,
      "global_trade_usd": 29793046236.246815,
      "corridor_count": 5250,
      "active_hs6_count": 4
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "hs4": 3002,
      "global_trade_usd": 37117028120.48977,
      "corridor_count": 5309,
      "active_hs6_count": 4
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "hs4": 3002,
      "global_trade_usd": 51828070614.224724,
      "corridor_count": 5578,
      "active_hs6_count": 4
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "hs4": 3002,
      "global_trade_usd": 65398826165.72656,
      "corridor_count": 5769,
      "active_hs6_count": 4
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "hs4": 3002,
      "global_trade_usd": 75231565225.23338,
      "corridor_count": 5946,
      "active_hs6_count": 4
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "hs4": 3002,
      "global_trade_usd": 83048807280.27446,
      "corridor_count": 6207,
      "active_hs6_count": 4
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "hs4": 3002,
      "global_trade_usd": 91730866448.68692,
      "corridor_count": 6413,
      "active_hs6_count": 4
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "hs4": 3002,
      "global_trade_usd": 98749374110.33261,
      "corridor_count": 6620,
      "active_hs6_count": 9
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "hs4": 3002,
      "global_trade_usd": 108763555793.3556,
      "corridor_count": 6801,
      "active_hs6_count": 9
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "hs4": 3002,
      "global_trade_usd": 121272938628.33592,
      "corridor_count": 6875,
      "active_hs6_count": 9
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "hs4": 3002,
      "global_trade_usd": 119592049469.62714,
      "corridor_count": 6991,
      "active_hs6_count": 9
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "hs4": 3002,
      "global_trade_usd": 131890294014.50797,
      "corridor_count": 7133,
      "active_hs6_count": 9
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "hs4": 3002,
      "global_trade_usd": 158086865627.58463,
      "corridor_count": 7243,
      "active_hs6_count": 9
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "hs4": 3002,
      "global_trade_usd": 184720039999.16028,
      "corridor_count": 7426,
      "active_hs6_count": 9
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "hs4": 3002,
      "global_trade_usd": 202534031768.6061,
      "corridor_count": 7611,
      "active_hs6_count": 9
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "hs4": 3002,
      "global_trade_usd": 232603365923.95282,
      "corridor_count": 7600,
      "active_hs6_count": 9
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    {
      "year": 2021,
      "hs4": 3002,
      "global_trade_usd": 351606857024.8532,
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      "year": 2022,
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      "year": 2023,
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    },
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      "year": 2024,
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      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:37:48",
      "exporter_name": "Ireland",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
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    },
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    },
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    },
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    },
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    },
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  "methodology": {
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations aggregated to HS4.",
    "calculatedIndicators": "Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons calculated from reported observations.",
    "missingData": "Missing values remain unavailable and are not imputed."
  }
}