{
  "template": "T9",
  "canonicalTemplate": "TS-HS4-CORRIDOR-09-SUBSECTOR-TOP-CORRIDORS",
  "templateName": "HS4 Subsector Top Trade Corridors",
  "pageType": "HS4 subsector top trade corridors",
  "source": "api",
  "robots": "index, follow",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-28T10:23:18.542Z",
  "title": "HS4 2924 top trade corridors | Yugalinks",
  "description": "Explore reported HS4 2924 trade corridors: leading exporter-to-importer routes, value, growth, market share, access, tariffs, and distance context.",
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/2924/corridors",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "sameAs": [
      "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
    ]
  },
  "branding": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-28)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-28",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-28"
      }
    ]
  },
  "breadcrumbs": [
    {
      "name": "Home",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/"
    },
    {
      "name": "HS4 2924",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/2924"
    },
    {
      "name": "Corridors",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/2924/corridors"
    }
  ],
  "hs4": "2924",
  "parentHs2": "29",
  "subsectorName": "Acyclic amides (including acyclic carbamates) and their derivatives",
  "overview": {
    "hs4": "2924",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "years_with_data": 30,
    "latest_trade_usd": 8501940575.657711,
    "trade_avg_3y_usd": 9218032016.266867,
    "trade_avg_5y_usd": 8966727718.406792,
    "trade_avg_10y_usd": 8260188504.0229435,
    "trade_cagr_3y_pct": -3.437321293397755,
    "trade_cagr_5y_pct": 1.095255876398027,
    "trade_cagr_10y_pct": 0.5239301903177118,
    "historical_peak_usd": 10173065149.281487,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "latest_below_peak_pct": 16.426952438634537,
    "yoy_growth_latest_pct": 57.15502002948475,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.9612514837154666,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "exporter_concentration_hhi": 2610.6732098860116,
    "importer_concentration_hhi": 2167.4429642380883,
    "trade_volatility_cv": 0.3052374731760489,
    "active_corridor_count": 3511,
    "active_exporter_count": 123,
    "active_importer_count": 186,
    "active_hs6_count": 8,
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:34:09"
  },
  "summary": {
    "latestTradeUsd": 8501940575.657711,
    "corridorsShown": 25,
    "displayedRouteValueUsd": 4134288511.900851,
    "topFiveSharePct": 19.81107777161124,
    "firstDataYear": 1995,
    "latestDataYear": 2024,
    "yearsWithData": 30,
    "leadingCorridor": {
      "rank": 1,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "IRL",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Ireland",
      "value": 418963659.5933098,
      "cagr3": 74.44421603573288,
      "cagr5": 69.87516312061133,
      "cagr10": 34.48856390994091,
      "share": 4.927859185382495,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.019785718721303032,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.05920413126868686,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.01655754645517325,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.042646584813513605,
      "distanceKm": 9368,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 418963659.5933098,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    }
  },
  "indicators": {
    "tradeCagr3yPct": -3.437321293397755,
    "tradeCagr5yPct": 1.095255876398027,
    "tradeCagr10yPct": 0.5239301903177118,
    "latestYoyPct": 57.15502002948475,
    "trendLabel": "Declining",
    "historicalPeakUsd": 10173065149.281487,
    "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
    "latestBelowPeakPct": 16.426952438634537,
    "exporterConcentrationHhi": 2610.6732098860116,
    "importerConcentrationHhi": 2167.4429642380883,
    "tradeVolatilityCv": 0.3052374731760489,
    "yearsWithData": 30
  },
  "answer": "China to Ireland leads the reported HS4 2924 routes with $419.0M in 2024 and +74.4% calculated three-year growth. The HS4 subsector recorded $8.5B in latest reported trade, with -3.4% calculated three-year growth.",
  "corridors": [
    {
      "rank": 1,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "IRL",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Ireland",
      "value": 418963659.5933098,
      "cagr3": 74.44421603573288,
      "cagr5": 69.87516312061133,
      "cagr10": 34.48856390994091,
      "share": 4.927859185382495,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.019785718721303032,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.05920413126868686,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.01655754645517325,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.042646584813513605,
      "distanceKm": 9368,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 418963659.5933098,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 2,
      "exporterIso3": "CHE",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "Switzerland, Liechtenstein",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 338691977.95479137,
      "cagr3": 1.6937465970563448,
      "cagr5": 5.405498647811613,
      "cagr10": -3.6689987438904614,
      "share": 3.9837020141556345,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.0467447546369697,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.0467447546369697,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 6339,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 551229200.0662099,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 38.55695998794875,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 3,
      "exporterIso3": "NOR",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Norway",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 325576223.79835856,
      "cagr3": -30.348671056878416,
      "cagr5": -17.617166258687778,
      "cagr10": -3.7141797037635094,
      "share": 3.8294342438775746,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.3018987556787877,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.3018987556787877,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 8105,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 963528267.3835151,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 66.20999769083383,
      "yearsWithData": 26,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    {
      "rank": 4,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "IND",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "India",
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      "cagr3": 5.579001585418064,
      "cagr5": 7.38951313796532,
      "cagr10": 5.380761711731719,
      "share": 3.6710858797967547,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.5307908369111112,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.5323102001373737,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.07929677931515151,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.45301342082222223,
      "distanceKm": 4252,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 316095328.8037033,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 1.2596797418967585,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 5,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 288980658.2115805,
      "cagr3": -12.01486115185122,
      "cagr5": 1.5535420756505935,
      "cagr10": 3.1462607246659724,
      "share": 3.398996448398781,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
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      "historicalPeakUsd": 509309899.1720731,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
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      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    {
      "rank": 6,
      "exporterIso3": "NOR",
      "importerIso3": "IRL",
      "exporterName": "Norway",
      "importerName": "Ireland",
      "value": 277282239.1019103,
      "cagr3": -1.5913814493003553,
      "cagr5": 0.3775836706023439,
      "cagr10": 3.2150849614390076,
      "share": 3.261399402106027,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
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      "mfnTariffPct": 0.05920413126868688,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.007260612258124645,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.05194351901056223,
      "distanceKm": 1269,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 334003758.6090118,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 16.982299763129408,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 7,
      "exporterIso3": "CHE",
      "importerIso3": "DEU",
      "exporterName": "Switzerland, Liechtenstein",
      "importerName": "Germany",
      "value": 257945125.748348,
      "cagr3": -16.314029155850818,
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      "ftaKnown": true,
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      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.039207988645321615,
      "distanceKm": 674,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 1096959845.5229838,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2011,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 76.48545415758853,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    {
      "rank": 8,
      "exporterIso3": "IND",
      "importerIso3": "DEU",
      "exporterName": "India",
      "importerName": "Germany",
      "value": 219509636.21552938,
      "cagr3": 7.21712628395772,
      "cagr5": 10.143851425830253,
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      "share": 2.5818768581377447,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.018971697826111113,
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      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.016473747314205263,
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      "distanceKm": 5786,
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      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 9,
      "exporterIso3": "ITA",
      "importerIso3": "DEU",
      "exporterName": "Italy",
      "importerName": "Germany",
      "value": 201848110.79992408,
      "cagr3": 3.2894044774117503,
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      "cagr10": -2.3281038556364653,
      "share": 2.3741416327684584,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
      "distanceKm": 1184,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 272873737.0369807,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2016,
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      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 10,
      "exporterIso3": "IND",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "India",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
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      "cagr3": 1.3674412944104208,
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      "ftaKnown": true,
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      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
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      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.00971059566840404,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.037034158968565656,
      "distanceKm": 11771,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 224652625.2633136,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
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      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 11,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "KOR",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Republic of Korea",
      "value": 136003802.24047711,
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      "ftaKnown": true,
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      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.1297884190808081,
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      "distanceKm": 867,
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      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
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      "rank": 12,
      "exporterIso3": "DEU",
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      "exporterName": "Germany",
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      "historicalPeakYear": 2020,
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      "trendLabel": "Declining"
    },
    {
      "rank": 13,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "JPN",
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      "importerName": "Japan",
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      "ftaKnown": true,
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      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.02411875489129495,
      "distanceKm": 1763,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 165558915.17631137,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 35.51403539197226,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    {
      "rank": 14,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "BRA",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Brazil",
      "value": 102175568.79050358,
      "cagr3": -3.701643561440704,
      "cagr5": 6.204657194404706,
      "cagr10": 8.511140641017988,
      "share": 1.2017911426368593,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.2883659997252525,
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      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 18570,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 214733616.2965447,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 52.41752523303093,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Declining"
    },
    {
      "rank": 15,
      "exporterIso3": "CHE",
      "importerIso3": "ESP",
      "exporterName": "Switzerland, Liechtenstein",
      "importerName": "Spain",
      "value": 98564322.77156246,
      "cagr3": -4.527224265717866,
      "cagr5": 0.12094094411267964,
      "cagr10": -2.411063402369751,
      "share": 1.1593155926514755,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.043596585557123244,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.059204131268686865,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.019705195414795353,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.03949893585389151,
      "distanceKm": 1245,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 473917176.891592,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2005,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 79.20220503125826,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Declining"
    },
    {
      "rank": 16,
      "exporterIso3": "JPN",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "Japan",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 95491129.52974178,
      "cagr3": 2.6491837547871544,
      "cagr5": 8.013775479623341,
      "cagr10": 2.013163910401694,
      "share": 1.1231686305023907,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.04673181352585858,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.022290415014285702,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.02445433962268399,
      "distanceKm": 10872,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 129397929.93031491,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2000,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 26.20351068895235,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 17,
      "exporterIso3": "CHE",
      "importerIso3": "ITA",
      "exporterName": "Switzerland, Liechtenstein",
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