{
  "template": "T9",
  "canonicalTemplate": "TS-HS4-CORRIDOR-09-SUBSECTOR-TOP-CORRIDORS",
  "templateName": "HS4 Subsector Top Trade Corridors",
  "pageType": "HS4 subsector top trade corridors",
  "source": "api",
  "robots": "index, follow",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-28T10:23:15.493Z",
  "title": "HS4 2817 top trade corridors | Yugalinks",
  "description": "Explore reported HS4 2817 trade corridors: leading exporter-to-importer routes, value, growth, market share, access, tariffs, and distance context.",
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/2817/corridors",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "sameAs": [
      "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
    ]
  },
  "branding": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-28)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-28",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-28"
      }
    ]
  },
  "breadcrumbs": [
    {
      "name": "Home",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/"
    },
    {
      "name": "HS4 2817",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/2817"
    },
    {
      "name": "Corridors",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/2817/corridors"
    }
  ],
  "hs4": "2817",
  "parentHs2": "28",
  "subsectorName": "Zinc",
  "overview": {
    "hs4": "2817",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "years_with_data": 30,
    "latest_trade_usd": 1562793061.7327387,
    "trade_avg_3y_usd": 1648939816.304496,
    "trade_avg_5y_usd": 1600933336.3734627,
    "trade_avg_10y_usd": 1522592559.087082,
    "trade_cagr_3y_pct": -3.8130352195357653,
    "trade_cagr_5y_pct": 0.8581867413575583,
    "trade_cagr_10y_pct": 1.8901198015452092,
    "historical_peak_usd": 1889972626.2806509,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "latest_below_peak_pct": 17.311338799217495,
    "yoy_growth_latest_pct": 4.6008585923459355,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.703155021080974,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "exporter_concentration_hhi": 620.5060587476823,
    "importer_concentration_hhi": 631.955860605126,
    "trade_volatility_cv": 0.5143102935426874,
    "active_corridor_count": 2221,
    "active_exporter_count": 119,
    "active_importer_count": 178,
    "active_hs6_count": 1,
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:34:09"
  },
  "summary": {
    "latestTradeUsd": 1562793061.7327387,
    "corridorsShown": 25,
    "displayedRouteValueUsd": 732658639.8145772,
    "topFiveSharePct": 25.933756732659436,
    "firstDataYear": 1995,
    "latestDataYear": 2024,
    "yearsWithData": 30,
    "leadingCorridor": {
      "rank": 1,
      "exporterIso3": "MEX",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "Mexico",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 139504157.61371526,
      "cagr3": 8.423304782699148,
      "cagr5": 10.839513010936708,
      "cagr10": 9.336110169219225,
      "share": 8.926591820099377,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.03143133432052091,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.0467447546369697,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.00839116261590505,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.03835359202106465,
      "distanceKm": 3359,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 139504157.61371526,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    }
  },
  "indicators": {
    "tradeCagr3yPct": -3.8130352195357653,
    "tradeCagr5yPct": 0.8581867413575583,
    "tradeCagr10yPct": 1.8901198015452092,
    "latestYoyPct": 4.6008585923459355,
    "trendLabel": "Declining",
    "historicalPeakUsd": 1889972626.2806509,
    "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
    "latestBelowPeakPct": 17.311338799217495,
    "exporterConcentrationHhi": 620.5060587476823,
    "importerConcentrationHhi": 631.955860605126,
    "tradeVolatilityCv": 0.5143102935426874,
    "yearsWithData": 30
  },
  "answer": "Mexico to USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands leads the reported HS4 2817 routes with $139.5M in 2024 and +8.4% calculated three-year growth. The HS4 subsector recorded $1.6B in latest reported trade, with -3.8% calculated three-year growth.",
  "corridors": [
    {
      "rank": 1,
      "exporterIso3": "MEX",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "Mexico",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 139504157.61371526,
      "cagr3": 8.423304782699148,
      "cagr5": 10.839513010936708,
      "cagr10": 9.336110169219225,
      "share": 8.926591820099377,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.03143133432052091,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.0467447546369697,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.00839116261590505,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.03835359202106465,
      "distanceKm": 3359,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 139504157.61371526,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 2,
      "exporterIso3": "CAN",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "Canada",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 102038139.86360697,
      "cagr3": -8.825536659523847,
      "cagr5": -3.211852717443364,
      "cagr10": -5.272281528026479,
      "share": 6.529216334661271,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.022607953013134546,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.02283901769554344,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.023905736941426253,
      "distanceKm": 556,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 175384722.0882278,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2014,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 41.820394246041346,
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      "trendLabel": "Declining"
    },
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      "rank": 3,
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      "cagr10": 15.676321038817044,
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      "ftaKnown": true,
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      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.1311842474462,
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      "historicalPeakUsd": 114159527.76703435,
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      "trendLabel": "Declining"
    },
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      "rank": 4,
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      "exporterName": "Netherlands",
      "importerName": "Belgium",
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      "ftaKnown": true,
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      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
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      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
      "distanceKm": 174,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 78463900.09466794,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2019,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 39.1971145763174,
      "yearsWithData": 24,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    {
      "rank": 5,
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      "exporterName": "Thailand",
      "importerName": "Viet Nam",
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    },
    {
      "rank": 6,
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      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 25838768.57566537,
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      "cagr10": 8.371109297873502,
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      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
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      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
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      "distanceKm": 5877,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 29650509.769495036,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2019,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 12.855567150320137,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 7,
      "exporterIso3": "VNM",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Viet Nam",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 25594572.50141709,
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      "ftaKnown": true,
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      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.2244503040732197,
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      "historicalPeakUsd": 37323455.34758281,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 31.424965177896695,
      "yearsWithData": 24,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    {
      "rank": 8,
      "exporterIso3": "MEX",
      "importerIso3": "ESP",
      "exporterName": "Mexico",
      "importerName": "Spain",
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      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    {
      "rank": 9,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "VNM",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Viet Nam",
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      "cagr3": 2.197305815678141,
      "cagr5": 8.768782631578343,
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      "share": 1.3497050695680608,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
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      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.13802313660838164,
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      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
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      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 10,
      "exporterIso3": "BEL",
      "importerIso3": "POL",
      "exporterName": "Belgium",
      "importerName": "Poland",
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      "distanceKm": 1164,
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      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
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      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 11,
      "exporterIso3": "NLD",
      "importerIso3": "DEU",
      "exporterName": "Netherlands",
      "importerName": "Germany",
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      "cagr3": -12.439298981284663,
      "cagr5": -3.1590104009826425,
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      "ftaKnown": true,
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      "distanceKm": 579,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 29250299.503442083,
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    },
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      "rank": 12,
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    {
      "rank": 13,
      "exporterIso3": "KOR",
      "importerIso3": "JPN",
      "exporterName": "Republic of Korea",
      "importerName": "Japan",
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      "distanceKm": 1155,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 26200861.17031231,
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      "trendLabel": "Declining"
    },
    {
      "rank": 14,
      "exporterIso3": "PER",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "Peru",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 17362394.59503118,
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      "ftaKnown": true,
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      "appliedTariffPct": 0.01720257843183151,
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      "distanceKm": 5849,
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      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
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      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 15,
      "exporterIso3": "PER",
      "importerIso3": "BRA",
      "exporterName": "Peru",
      "importerName": "Brazil",
      "value": 16463807.677111113,
      "cagr3": 3.9034740580569327,
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      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.2810204836226262,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.28836599972525256,
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      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.09255178130310507,
      "distanceKm": 3455,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 16463807.677111113,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
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      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 16,
      "exporterIso3": "TWN",
      "importerIso3": "VNM",
      "exporterName": "Taiwan",
      "importerName": "Viet Nam",
      "value": 14575287.174142811,
      "cagr3": 3.8939994963286484,
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      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
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      "distanceKm": 2221,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 15741788.92249631,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2019,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 7.410223540009936,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 17,
      "exporterIso3": "USA",
      "importerIso3": "CAN",
      "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
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      "value": 13738654.504945777,
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