{
  "template": "T9",
  "canonicalTemplate": "TS-HS4-CORRIDOR-09-SUBSECTOR-TOP-CORRIDORS",
  "templateName": "HS4 Subsector Top Trade Corridors",
  "pageType": "HS4 subsector top trade corridors",
  "source": "api",
  "robots": "index, follow",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-28T10:23:14.922Z",
  "title": "HS4 2808 top trade corridors | Yugalinks",
  "description": "Explore reported HS4 2808 trade corridors: leading exporter-to-importer routes, value, growth, market share, access, tariffs, and distance context.",
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/2808/corridors",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "sameAs": [
      "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
    ]
  },
  "branding": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-28)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-28",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-28"
      }
    ]
  },
  "breadcrumbs": [
    {
      "name": "Home",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/"
    },
    {
      "name": "HS4 2808",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/2808"
    },
    {
      "name": "Corridors",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/2808/corridors"
    }
  ],
  "hs4": "2808",
  "parentHs2": "28",
  "subsectorName": "Nitric acid",
  "overview": {
    "hs4": "2808",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "years_with_data": 30,
    "latest_trade_usd": 453403221.76542974,
    "trade_avg_3y_usd": 515611350.963084,
    "trade_avg_5y_usd": 449714999.7065253,
    "trade_avg_10y_usd": 375266153.659294,
    "trade_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9599675358652044,
    "trade_cagr_5y_pct": 7.46141297883518,
    "trade_cagr_10y_pct": 3.041611897515839,
    "historical_peak_usd": 632281834.3592607,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "latest_below_peak_pct": 28.290961858030013,
    "yoy_growth_latest_pct": -1.6796686219587076,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.0816443616506346,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "exporter_concentration_hhi": 1430.4466136544036,
    "importer_concentration_hhi": 396.0309901053284,
    "trade_volatility_cv": 0.4967719518151454,
    "active_corridor_count": 1769,
    "active_exporter_count": 106,
    "active_importer_count": 186,
    "active_hs6_count": 1,
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:34:09"
  },
  "summary": {
    "latestTradeUsd": 453403221.76542974,
    "corridorsShown": 25,
    "displayedRouteValueUsd": 272971868.84971714,
    "topFiveSharePct": 27.234529844193787,
    "firstDataYear": 1995,
    "latestDataYear": 2024,
    "yearsWithData": 30,
    "leadingCorridor": {
      "rank": 1,
      "exporterIso3": "DEU",
      "importerIso3": "BEL",
      "exporterName": "Germany",
      "importerName": "Belgium",
      "value": 32951384.35843364,
      "cagr3": 13.530940694559268,
      "cagr5": 15.728711652784867,
      "cagr10": 5.108646956091145,
      "share": 7.267567316820081,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
      "distanceKm": 653,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 33630909.68896664,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 2.020538061020488,
      "yearsWithData": 26,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    }
  },
  "indicators": {
    "tradeCagr3yPct": 2.9599675358652044,
    "tradeCagr5yPct": 7.46141297883518,
    "tradeCagr10yPct": 3.041611897515839,
    "latestYoyPct": -1.6796686219587076,
    "trendLabel": "Stable",
    "historicalPeakUsd": 632281834.3592607,
    "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
    "latestBelowPeakPct": 28.290961858030013,
    "exporterConcentrationHhi": 1430.4466136544036,
    "importerConcentrationHhi": 396.0309901053284,
    "tradeVolatilityCv": 0.4967719518151454,
    "yearsWithData": 30
  },
  "answer": "Germany to Belgium leads the reported HS4 2808 routes with $33.0M in 2024 and +13.5% calculated three-year growth. The HS4 subsector recorded $453.4M in latest reported trade, with +3% calculated three-year growth.",
  "corridors": [
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      "exporterIso3": "DEU",
      "importerIso3": "BEL",
      "exporterName": "Germany",
      "importerName": "Belgium",
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      "cagr3": 13.530940694559268,
      "cagr5": 15.728711652784867,
      "cagr10": 5.108646956091145,
      "share": 7.267567316820081,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
      "distanceKm": 653,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 33630909.68896664,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 2.020538061020488,
      "yearsWithData": 26,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 2,
      "exporterIso3": "KOR",
      "importerIso3": "JPN",
      "exporterName": "Republic of Korea",
      "importerName": "Japan",
      "value": 31136939.062503707,
      "cagr3": -3.430097296964363,
      "cagr5": 22.717923461564048,
      "cagr10": 18.468518912190035,
      "share": 6.867383725520271,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.019192582961135757,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.04060224438230303,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.015495235011054546,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.025107009371248486,
      "distanceKm": 1155,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 45227127.58773746,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 31.15428566163035,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Declining"
    },
    {
      "rank": 3,
      "exporterIso3": "KOR",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
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      "importerName": "China",
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      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
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      "importerIso3": "MYS",
      "exporterName": "Republic of Korea",
      "importerName": "Malaysia",
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      "ftaKnown": true,
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      "distanceKm": 4603,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 30167823.36456724,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 35.43646462738182,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Declining"
    },
    {
      "rank": 5,
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      "importerIso3": "IND",
      "exporterName": "Republic of Korea",
      "importerName": "India",
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    },
    {
      "rank": 6,
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      "exporterName": "Belgium",
      "importerName": "Germany",
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      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
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    },
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      "rank": 7,
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      "exporterName": "Germany",
      "importerName": "France",
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    },
    {
      "rank": 8,
      "exporterIso3": "BEL",
      "importerIso3": "NLD",
      "exporterName": "Belgium",
      "importerName": "Netherlands",
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    },
    {
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      "hasFta": true,
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      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
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      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 10,
      "exporterIso3": "KOR",
      "importerIso3": "THA",
      "exporterName": "Republic of Korea",
      "importerName": "Thailand",
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    {
      "rank": 11,
      "exporterIso3": "KOR",
      "importerIso3": "VNM",
      "exporterName": "Republic of Korea",
      "importerName": "Viet Nam",
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      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 12,
      "exporterIso3": "USA",
      "importerIso3": "CAN",
      "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
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    },
    {
      "rank": 13,
      "exporterIso3": "PRT",
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      "exporterName": "Portugal",
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    },
    {
      "rank": 14,
      "exporterIso3": "NOR",
      "importerIso3": "DNK",
      "exporterName": "Norway",
      "importerName": "Denmark",
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      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.05194351901056223,
      "distanceKm": 484,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 11125646.69182126,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 42.485691815588034,
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      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 15,
      "exporterIso3": "BEL",
      "importerIso3": "ESP",
      "exporterName": "Belgium",
      "importerName": "Spain",
      "value": 6385462.931782026,
      "cagr3": 33.93580664608065,
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      "distanceKm": 1317,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 6385462.931782026,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 26,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 16,
      "exporterIso3": "CAN",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "Canada",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
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      "cagr3": -12.926668394685004,
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      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
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      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.023905736941426253,
      "distanceKm": 556,
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      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    {
      "rank": 17,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "IDN",
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      "importerName": "Indonesia",
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      "cagr3": 45.18882094190197,
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      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.16605990710525254,
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