{ "pageType": "HS4 subsector trade overview", "source": "api", "title": "Pebbles, gravel, broken or crushed stone (HS4 2517) Trade Overview | Yugalinks", "description": "Review reported global trade for pebbles, gravel, broken or crushed stone at HS4 2517, including scale, trend, corridors, countries, and the HS6 products within this subsector.", "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/2517", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks", "sameAs": [ "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" ] }, "sourceAttribution": { "publisher": "OECD", "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D", "year": 2025, "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27)", "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/", "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0", "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/", "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions", "accessed": "2026-08-27", "supportingSources": [ { "publisher": "CEPII", "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows", "release": "202601", "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.", "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html", "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37", "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf", "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence", "accessed": "2026-08-27" } ] }, "links": { "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/2517/index.html", "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/2517/index.md", "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/2517/index.json", "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/2517/index.ld.json", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" }, "internalLinks": { "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app", "platform": "https://www.yugalinks.com/platform", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology", "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources", "dataCoverage": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage", "responsibleAi": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai" }, "subsector": { "hs4": "2517", "name": "Pebbles, gravel, broken or crushed stone" }, "coverage": { "firstDataYear": 1995, "latestDataYear": 2024, "yearsWithData": 30, "refreshedAt": "2026-07-20 09:34:09" }, "answer": "The pebbles, gravel, broken or crushed stone subsector recorded $3.6B in reported global trade in 2024, with +5.6% annual change.", "keyFigures": { "latestTradeUsd": 3641236682.2899027, "latestAnnualChangePct": 5.57693650184308, "activeExporters": 172, "activeImporters": 195, "activeHs6Products": 5 }, "growthAndStructure": { "trendLabel": "Stable", "tradeCagr3yPct": -0.158097544050273, "tradeCagr5yPct": -0.31582921862073343, "historicalPeakUsd": 3699285979.131896, "historicalPeakYear": 2019, "positiveGrowthYearSharePct": 72.41379310344827, "exporterConcentrationHhi": 1157.5863355463493, "importerConcentrationHhi": 1066.0645467961351, "tradeVolatilityCv": 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-224035902.3108716, "export_partner_count": 127, "import_partner_count": 57, "active_hs6_count": 5, "country_name": "Netherlands" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "SGP", "hs4": 2517, "exports_usd": 111078.85754677773, "imports_usd": 216923778.37432396, "trade_balance_usd": -216812699.5167772, "export_partner_count": 23, "import_partner_count": 29, "active_hs6_count": 5, "country_name": "Singapore" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "HKG", "hs4": 2517, "exports_usd": 379113.1289834353, "imports_usd": 163345424.22941864, "trade_balance_usd": -162966311.1004352, "export_partner_count": 27, "import_partner_count": 20, "active_hs6_count": 5, "country_name": "China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "QAT", "hs4": 2517, "exports_usd": 143.88912116980694, "imports_usd": 155117546.2479682, "trade_balance_usd": -155117402.35884702, "export_partner_count": 2, "import_partner_count": 22, "active_hs6_count": 4, "country_name": "Qatar" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "KWT", "hs4": 2517, "exports_usd": 125551.72627344435, "imports_usd": 138626795.27887326, "trade_balance_usd": -138501243.55259982, "export_partner_count": 4, "import_partner_count": 20, "active_hs6_count": 5, "country_name": "Kuwait" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "FRA", "hs4": 2517, "exports_usd": 163492783.3684631, "imports_usd": 136361315.24628124, "trade_balance_usd": 27131468.122181863, "export_partner_count": 101, "import_partner_count": 81, "active_hs6_count": 5, "country_name": "France" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "CHE", "hs4": 2517, "exports_usd": 11580714.091294479, "imports_usd": 131687690.3380097, "trade_balance_usd": -120106976.24671522, "export_partner_count": 44, "import_partner_count": 50, "active_hs6_count": 5, "country_name": "Switzerland, Liechtenstein" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "POL", "hs4": 2517, "exports_usd": 32738788.431380108, "imports_usd": 119108640.83194093, "trade_balance_usd": -86369852.40056083, "export_partner_count": 76, "import_partner_count": 44, "active_hs6_count": 5, "country_name": "Poland" } ], "products": [ { "hs_code": "251710", "product_name": "Pebbles, gravel, broken or crushed stone: of a kind commonly used for concrete aggregates, for road metalling or for railway or other ballast, shingle and flint, whether or not heat-treated" }, { "hs_code": "251720", "product_name": "Macadam of slag, dross or similar industrial waste: whether or not incorporating the materials in item no. 2517.10" }, { "hs_code": "251730", "product_name": "Tarred macadam" }, { "hs_code": "251741", "product_name": "Stones: of marble, in granules, chippings and powder, whether or not heat-treated" }, { "hs_code": "251749", "product_name": "Stones: of heading no. 2515 or 2516 (excluding marble), in granules, chippings and powder, whether or not heat-treated" } ], "methodology": { "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations aggregated to HS4.", "calculatedIndicators": "Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons calculated from reported observations.", "missingData": "Missing values remain unavailable and are not imputed." } }