{
  "template": "T9",
  "canonicalTemplate": "TS-HS4-CORRIDOR-09-SUBSECTOR-TOP-CORRIDORS",
  "templateName": "HS4 Subsector Top Trade Corridors",
  "pageType": "HS4 subsector top trade corridors",
  "source": "api",
  "robots": "index, follow",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-28T10:23:11.613Z",
  "title": "HS4 2511 top trade corridors | Yugalinks",
  "description": "Explore reported HS4 2511 trade corridors: leading exporter-to-importer routes, value, growth, market share, access, tariffs, and distance context.",
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/2511/corridors",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "sameAs": [
      "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
    ]
  },
  "branding": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-28)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-28",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-28"
      }
    ]
  },
  "breadcrumbs": [
    {
      "name": "Home",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/"
    },
    {
      "name": "HS4 2511",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/2511"
    },
    {
      "name": "Corridors",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/2511/corridors"
    }
  ],
  "hs4": "2511",
  "parentHs2": "25",
  "subsectorName": "Barium sulphate (barytes)",
  "overview": {
    "hs4": "2511",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "years_with_data": 30,
    "latest_trade_usd": 852125152.9385281,
    "trade_avg_3y_usd": 845838276.8917109,
    "trade_avg_5y_usd": 733074356.4880996,
    "trade_avg_10y_usd": 727971824.8572692,
    "trade_cagr_3y_pct": 11.330252421732556,
    "trade_cagr_5y_pct": 3.336974539426385,
    "trade_cagr_10y_pct": -0.9857489838777655,
    "historical_peak_usd": 940862845.2548039,
    "historical_peak_year": 2014,
    "latest_below_peak_pct": 9.431522645816028,
    "yoy_growth_latest_pct": -2.401202686541304,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 12.316001405610322,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "exporter_concentration_hhi": 1972.025303112122,
    "importer_concentration_hhi": 1938.264508626652,
    "trade_volatility_cv": 0.5499266514062183,
    "active_corridor_count": 1216,
    "active_exporter_count": 109,
    "active_importer_count": 169,
    "active_hs6_count": 2,
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:34:09"
  },
  "summary": {
    "latestTradeUsd": 852125152.9385281,
    "corridorsShown": 25,
    "displayedRouteValueUsd": 496563138.46435046,
    "topFiveSharePct": 26.430385632135838,
    "firstDataYear": 1995,
    "latestDataYear": 2024,
    "yearsWithData": 30,
    "leadingCorridor": {
      "rank": 1,
      "exporterIso3": "IND",
      "importerIso3": "SAU",
      "exporterName": "India",
      "importerName": "Saudi Arabia",
      "value": 59904453.98424351,
      "cagr3": 21.156748312706043,
      "cagr5": 2.9834481421176395,
      "cagr10": 8.275389035960789,
      "share": 7.03000654043186,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.09920948249898989,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.09920948249898989,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 3060,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 87106146.05137582,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 31.22821212993232,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    }
  },
  "indicators": {
    "tradeCagr3yPct": 11.330252421732556,
    "tradeCagr5yPct": 3.336974539426385,
    "tradeCagr10yPct": -0.9857489838777655,
    "latestYoyPct": -2.401202686541304,
    "trendLabel": "Rapid growth",
    "historicalPeakUsd": 940862845.2548039,
    "historicalPeakYear": 2014,
    "latestBelowPeakPct": 9.431522645816028,
    "exporterConcentrationHhi": 1972.025303112122,
    "importerConcentrationHhi": 1938.264508626652,
    "tradeVolatilityCv": 0.5499266514062183,
    "yearsWithData": 30
  },
  "answer": "India to Saudi Arabia leads the reported HS4 2511 routes with $59.9M in 2024 and +21.2% calculated three-year growth. The HS4 subsector recorded $852.1M in latest reported trade, with +11.3% calculated three-year growth.",
  "corridors": [
    {
      "rank": 1,
      "exporterIso3": "IND",
      "importerIso3": "SAU",
      "exporterName": "India",
      "importerName": "Saudi Arabia",
      "value": 59904453.98424351,
      "cagr3": 21.156748312706043,
      "cagr5": 2.9834481421176395,
      "cagr10": 8.275389035960789,
      "share": 7.03000654043186,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.09920948249898989,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.09920948249898989,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 3060,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 87106146.05137582,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 31.22821212993232,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 2,
      "exporterIso3": "IND",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "India",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 49424230.64724326,
      "cagr3": 1.3378682268927244,
      "cagr5": -6.595099855079745,
      "cagr10": 4.273209162498248,
      "share": 5.8001140415589525,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.023682824094060608,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.00971059566840404,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.037034158968565656,
      "distanceKm": 11771,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 96495378.26369737,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 48.78072759901579,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 3,
      "exporterIso3": "MAR",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "Morocco",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 43526561.57167692,
      "cagr3": 4.488646896933046,
      "cagr5": 0.860575397572183,
      "cagr10": 6.668064030358112,
      "share": 5.108001027968354,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.019105047469826667,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.0467447546369697,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.006705593927014139,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.04003916070995556,
      "distanceKm": 5810,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 43526561.57167692,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 27,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 4,
      "exporterIso3": "LAO",
      "importerIso3": "SAU",
      "exporterName": "Laos",
      "importerName": "Saudi Arabia",
      "value": 36224931.45071241,
      "cagr3": 101.29833937656487,
      "cagr5": 52.16126680847124,
      "cagr10": null,
      "share": 4.251128056224115,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.09920948249898988,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.09920948249898988,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 5808,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 36224931.45071241,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 5,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 5,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 36139786.33620418,
      "cagr3": -4.621431456556069,
      "cagr5": -6.909780728977665,
      "cagr10": -14.685119363047171,
      "share": 4.241135965952561,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 11883,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 183587187.82166025,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2012,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 80.31464680895326,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Declining"
    },
    {
      "rank": 6,
      "exporterIso3": "MEX",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "Mexico",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 32747183.449664917,
      "cagr3": 5.025055959097835,
      "cagr5": -4.7191616017992155,
      "cagr10": -0.04839817344644004,
      "share": 3.8430016220900454,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.03143133432052091,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.0467447546369697,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.00839116261590505,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.03835359202106465,
      "distanceKm": 3359,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 44411786.66624905,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 26.26465650716256,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 7,
      "exporterIso3": "LAO",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "Laos",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 20554931.27250186,
      "cagr3": 17.2013852393224,
      "cagr5": 9.991632234996416,
      "cagr10": null,
      "share": 2.4121962837992514,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.04497027544727272,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.0467447546369697,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.011158588332121216,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.03558616630484848,
      "distanceKm": 13498,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 22109050.199061226,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 7.029333745984963,
      "yearsWithData": 3,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 8,
      "exporterIso3": "IND",
      "importerIso3": "ARE",
      "exporterName": "India",
      "importerName": "United Arab Emirates",
      "value": 20537914.52889387,
      "cagr3": 50.27266787662234,
      "cagr5": 23.076274125524066,
      "cagr10": 29.60611442964747,
      "share": 2.4101993067649143,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.05214629114545451,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.05214629114545451,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 2204,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 20537914.52889387,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 9,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "NLD",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Netherlands",
      "value": 18824604.49875305,
      "cagr3": -11.134246990418484,
      "cagr5": 0.7340938930831875,
      "cagr10": -2.34554563249626,
      "share": 2.2091361150221847,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.019785718721303032,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.05920413126868686,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.01655754645517325,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.042646584813513605,
      "distanceKm": 8894,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 26823940.973043125,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 29.82163017108134,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    {
      "rank": 10,
      "exporterIso3": "MAR",
      "importerIso3": "ARG",
      "exporterName": "Morocco",
      "importerName": "Argentina",
      "value": 16592879.262633968,
      "cagr3": 9.562461049488169,
      "cagr5": 14.541053349388111,
      "cagr10": 25.02110282664587,
      "share": 1.9472350047893696,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.13764847211313133,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.13766198483434344,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.06222774305909093,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.07543424177525251,
      "distanceKm": 9222,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 17391642.187051017,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 4.592797596835158,
      "yearsWithData": 12,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 11,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "SAU",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Saudi Arabia",
      "value": 16373008.043865407,
      "cagr3": 208.10746736662685,
      "cagr5": 110.89360996130941,
      "cagr10": 1.2605382491897466,
      "share": 1.9214323139510177,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.09920948249898989,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.09920948249898989,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 7253,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 65863124.866331406,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2015,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 75.14085753280872,
      "yearsWithData": 23,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 12,
      "exporterIso3": "VNM",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "Viet Nam",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 14465563.282046154,
      "cagr3": 4.119900865928772,
      "cagr5": 39.44401304222789,
      "cagr10": 77.005873817968,
      "share": 1.6975867021601339,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.045268132218115945,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.045268132218115945,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 14306,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 17154284.38930141,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 15.673758498093507,
      "yearsWithData": 15,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 13,
      "exporterIso3": "NLD",
      "importerIso3": "NOR",
      "exporterName": "Netherlands",
      "importerName": "Norway",
      "value": 13983013.043181768,
      "cagr3": 6.877765547269399,
      "cagr5": 2.688087446511389,
      "cagr10": 1.626608962326359,
      "share": 1.6409576685961875,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.027626026818626265,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.03487252744353131,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.04009528478727273,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": -0.005222757343741419,
      "distanceKm": 914,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 13983013.043181768,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 14,
      "exporterIso3": "LAO",
      "importerIso3": "ARG",
      "exporterName": "Laos",
      "importerName": "Argentina",
      "value": 12168186.807825435,
      "cagr3": null,
      "cagr5": null,
      "cagr10": null,
      "share": 1.4279811792744068,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.13766198483434347,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.13766198483434347,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 17381,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 12168186.807825435,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 2,
      "trendLabel": "Insufficient history"
    },
    {
      "rank": 15,
      "exporterIso3": "TUN",
      "importerIso3": "DZA",
      "exporterName": "Tunisia",
      "importerName": "Algeria",
      "value": 12107684.260517834,
      "cagr3": 45.03230289462439,
      "cagr5": 6.86839067138425,
      "cagr10": 11.563495105429533,
      "share": 1.4208809842973003,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.23413687805454544,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.2418818561010101,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.00883791140666667,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.23304394469434342,
      "distanceKm": 636,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 12107684.260517834,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 27,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 16,
      "exporterIso3": "KAZ",
      "importerIso3": "TKM",
      "exporterName": "Kazakhstan",
      "importerName": "Turkmenistan",
      "value": 11712483.04,
      "cagr3": 30.217138170865955,
      "cagr5": -1.1459864179635737,
      "cagr10": -7.744713282786265,
      "share": 1.3745026771724613,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.02722281389961686,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.02722281389961686,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 1670,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 26226259,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2014,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 55.34062620215868,
      "yearsWithData": 28,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 17,
      "exporterIso3": "BOL",
      "importerIso3": "ARG",
      "exporterName": "Bolivia",
      "importerName": "Argentina",
      "value": 11385453.301315608,
      "cagr3": 56.59016161955655,
      "cagr5": 18.892208523473176,
      "cagr10": 7.356952550215379,
      "share": 1.3361245425103594,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.10467217527634344,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.13766198483434344,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.007798703983604041,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.1298632808507394,
      "distanceKm": 2229,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 11385453.301315608,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 18,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "KOR",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Republic of Korea",
      "value": 9839146.42058654,
      "cagr3": 5.392363120906518,
      "cagr5": 7.877509223491952,
      "cagr10": 1.5057333850435617,
      "share": 1.154659780509534,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.14177167863838386,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.1460026246404041,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.1297884190808081,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.01621420555959599,
      "distanceKm": 867,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 9839146.42058654,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 19,
      "exporterIso3": "MAR",
      "importerIso3": "MEX",
      "exporterName": "Morocco",
      "importerName": "Mexico",
      "value": 9807382.411922855,
      "cagr3": 84.72121317142707,
      "cagr5": 18.71540947970869,
      "cagr10": -0.9891088540229243,
      "share": 1.150932158040681,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.13600296420404037,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.13600296420404037,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 8978,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 11202356.385655394,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2015,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 12.452504863341085,
      "yearsWithData": 12,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 20,
      "exporterIso3": "LAO",
      "importerIso3": "KWT",
      "exporterName": "Laos",
      "importerName": "Kuwait",
      "value": 8792887.421155006,
      "cagr3": 36.79077474123713,
      "cagr5": 20.679662119626173,
      "cagr10": null,
      "share": 1.0318774643411237,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.04070672613737372,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.04070672613737372,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 5663,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 8792887.421155006,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 4,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 21,
      "exporterIso3": "DEU",
      "importerIso3": "ITA",
      "exporterName": "Germany",
      "importerName": "Italy",
      "value": 8464433.26010663,
      "cagr3": 15.946714333602596,
      "cagr5": 9.863702310422418,
      "cagr10": 31.991247888371955,
      "share": 0.993332168510375,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
      "distanceKm": 1184,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 8816534.091374366,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 3.9936422591754277,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 22,
      "exporterIso3": "TUR",
      "importerIso3": "GUY",
      "exporterName": "Turkey",
      "importerName": "Guyana",
      "value": 8329323.126063789,
      "cagr3": 14.342822792981869,
      "cagr5": 22.748510473517758,
      "cagr10": null,
      "share": 0.9774765006455176,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": null,
      "mfnTariffPct": null,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 9276,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 8990422.37128807,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 7.353372488211192,
      "yearsWithData": 7,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 23,
      "exporterIso3": "KAZ",
      "importerIso3": "RUS",
      "exporterName": "Kazakhstan",
      "importerName": "Russia",
      "value": 8320226.09,
      "cagr3": 17.624306022952617,
      "cagr5": 1.0049042272598951,
      "cagr10": 6.106669310927271,
      "share": 0.9764089302267336,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.07022889163065134,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.1142576971494253,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.1142576971494253,
      "distanceKm": 3112,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 13362573.86,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 37.73485424910497,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 24,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "ITA",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Italy",
      "value": 8220686.013293087,
      "cagr3": 2.8574260211576386,
      "cagr5": -5.425815816418778,
      "cagr10": 1.6224242254934795,
      "share": 0.9647275385480991,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.019785718721303032,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.05920413126868686,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.01655754645517325,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.042646584813513605,
      "distanceKm": 9138,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 10865383.070500704,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2019,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 24.340578146645527,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 25,
      "exporterIso3": "MAR",
      "importerIso3": "NLD",
      "exporterName": "Morocco",
      "importerName": "Netherlands",
      "value": 8116184.93994239,
      "cagr3": 9.600940560101812,
      "cagr5": -4.622135084893008,
      "cagr10": -1.0263794691689143,
      "share": 0.9524639557879461,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.01476462091758586,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.059204131268686865,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.011947699692886385,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.04725643157580048,
      "distanceKm": 2315,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 10996913.995901037,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2012,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 26.195795084260943,
      "yearsWithData": 27,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    }
  ],
  "growthLeaders": [
    {
      "rank": 11,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "SAU",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Saudi Arabia",
      "value": 16373008.043865407,
      "cagr3": 208.10746736662685,
      "cagr5": 110.89360996130941,
      "cagr10": 1.2605382491897466,
      "share": 1.9214323139510177,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.09920948249898989,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.09920948249898989,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 7253,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 65863124.866331406,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2015,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 75.14085753280872,
      "yearsWithData": 23,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 4,
      "exporterIso3": "LAO",
      "importerIso3": "SAU",
      "exporterName": "Laos",
      "importerName": "Saudi Arabia",
      "value": 36224931.45071241,
      "cagr3": 101.29833937656487,
      "cagr5": 52.16126680847124,
      "cagr10": null,
      "share": 4.251128056224115,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.09920948249898988,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.09920948249898988,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 5808,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 36224931.45071241,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 5,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 19,
      "exporterIso3": "MAR",
      "importerIso3": "MEX",
      "exporterName": "Morocco",
      "importerName": "Mexico",
      "value": 9807382.411922855,
      "cagr3": 84.72121317142707,
      "cagr5": 18.71540947970869,
      "cagr10": -0.9891088540229243,
      "share": 1.150932158040681,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.13600296420404037,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.13600296420404037,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 8978,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 11202356.385655394,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2015,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 12.452504863341085,
      "yearsWithData": 12,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 17,
      "exporterIso3": "BOL",
      "importerIso3": "ARG",
      "exporterName": "Bolivia",
      "importerName": "Argentina",
      "value": 11385453.301315608,
      "cagr3": 56.59016161955655,
      "cagr5": 18.892208523473176,
      "cagr10": 7.356952550215379,
      "share": 1.3361245425103594,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.10467217527634344,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.13766198483434344,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.007798703983604041,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.1298632808507394,
      "distanceKm": 2229,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 11385453.301315608,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 8,
      "exporterIso3": "IND",
      "importerIso3": "ARE",
      "exporterName": "India",
      "importerName": "United Arab Emirates",
      "value": 20537914.52889387,
      "cagr3": 50.27266787662234,
      "cagr5": 23.076274125524066,
      "cagr10": 29.60611442964747,
      "share": 2.4101993067649143,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.05214629114545451,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.05214629114545451,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 2204,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 20537914.52889387,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    }
  ],
  "accessComparison": [
    {
      "label": "FTA reported",
      "rows": [
        {
          "rank": 3,
          "exporterIso3": "MAR",
          "importerIso3": "USA",
          "exporterName": "Morocco",
          "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "value": 43526561.57167692,
          "cagr3": 4.488646896933046,
          "cagr5": 0.860575397572183,
          "cagr10": 6.668064030358112,
          "share": 5.108001027968354,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.019105047469826667,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.0467447546369697,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.006705593927014139,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.04003916070995556,
          "distanceKm": 5810,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 43526561.57167692,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 27,
          "trendLabel": "Growing"
        },
        {
          "rank": 6,
          "exporterIso3": "MEX",
          "importerIso3": "USA",
          "exporterName": "Mexico",
          "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "value": 32747183.449664917,
          "cagr3": 5.025055959097835,
          "cagr5": -4.7191616017992155,
          "cagr10": -0.04839817344644004,
          "share": 3.8430016220900454,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.03143133432052091,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.0467447546369697,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.00839116261590505,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.03835359202106465,
          "distanceKm": 3359,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 44411786.66624905,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 26.26465650716256,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Growing"
        },
        {
          "rank": 13,
          "exporterIso3": "NLD",
          "importerIso3": "NOR",
          "exporterName": "Netherlands",
          "importerName": "Norway",
          "value": 13983013.043181768,
          "cagr3": 6.877765547269399,
          "cagr5": 2.688087446511389,
          "cagr10": 1.626608962326359,
          "share": 1.6409576685961875,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.027626026818626265,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.03487252744353131,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.04009528478727273,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": -0.005222757343741419,
          "distanceKm": 914,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 13983013.043181768,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Growing"
        },
        {
          "rank": 17,
          "exporterIso3": "BOL",
          "importerIso3": "ARG",
          "exporterName": "Bolivia",
          "importerName": "Argentina",
          "value": 11385453.301315608,
          "cagr3": 56.59016161955655,
          "cagr5": 18.892208523473176,
          "cagr10": 7.356952550215379,
          "share": 1.3361245425103594,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.10467217527634344,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.13766198483434344,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.007798703983604041,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.1298632808507394,
          "distanceKm": 2229,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 11385453.301315608,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 18,
          "exporterIso3": "CHN",
          "importerIso3": "KOR",
          "exporterName": "China",
          "importerName": "Republic of Korea",
          "value": 9839146.42058654,
          "cagr3": 5.392363120906518,
          "cagr5": 7.877509223491952,
          "cagr10": 1.5057333850435617,
          "share": 1.154659780509534,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.14177167863838386,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.1460026246404041,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.1297884190808081,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.01621420555959599,
          "distanceKm": 867,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 9839146.42058654,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Growing"
        },
        {
          "rank": 21,
          "exporterIso3": "DEU",
          "importerIso3": "ITA",
          "exporterName": "Germany",
          "importerName": "Italy",
          "value": 8464433.26010663,
          "cagr3": 15.946714333602596,
          "cagr5": 9.863702310422418,
          "cagr10": 31.991247888371955,
          "share": 0.993332168510375,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
          "distanceKm": 1184,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 8816534.091374366,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 3.9936422591754277,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 23,
          "exporterIso3": "KAZ",
          "importerIso3": "RUS",
          "exporterName": "Kazakhstan",
          "importerName": "Russia",
          "value": 8320226.09,
          "cagr3": 17.624306022952617,
          "cagr5": 1.0049042272598951,
          "cagr10": 6.106669310927271,
          "share": 0.9764089302267336,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.07022889163065134,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.1142576971494253,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.1142576971494253,
          "distanceKm": 3112,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 13362573.86,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 37.73485424910497,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 25,
          "exporterIso3": "MAR",
          "importerIso3": "NLD",
          "exporterName": "Morocco",
          "importerName": "Netherlands",
          "value": 8116184.93994239,
          "cagr3": 9.600940560101812,
          "cagr5": -4.622135084893008,
          "cagr10": -1.0263794691689143,
          "share": 0.9524639557879461,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.01476462091758586,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.059204131268686865,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.011947699692886385,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.04725643157580048,
          "distanceKm": 2315,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 10996913.995901037,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2012,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 26.195795084260943,
          "yearsWithData": 27,
          "trendLabel": "Growing"
        }
      ],
      "count": 8,
      "value": 136382202.07647476,
      "averageCagr": 15.193244257552546,
      "averageAppliedTariffPct": 0.051199971883992286,
      "averageTariffAdvantagePp": 0.047595201315354996
    },
    {
      "label": "No FTA reported",
      "rows": [
        {
          "rank": 1,
          "exporterIso3": "IND",
          "importerIso3": "SAU",
          "exporterName": "India",
          "importerName": "Saudi Arabia",
          "value": 59904453.98424351,
          "cagr3": 21.156748312706043,
          "cagr5": 2.9834481421176395,
          "cagr10": 8.275389035960789,
          "share": 7.03000654043186,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.09920948249898989,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.09920948249898989,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 3060,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 87106146.05137582,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 31.22821212993232,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 2,
          "exporterIso3": "IND",
          "importerIso3": "USA",
          "exporterName": "India",
          "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "value": 49424230.64724326,
          "cagr3": 1.3378682268927244,
          "cagr5": -6.595099855079745,
          "cagr10": 4.273209162498248,
          "share": 5.8001140415589525,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.023682824094060608,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.00971059566840404,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.037034158968565656,
          "distanceKm": 11771,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 96495378.26369737,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 48.78072759901579,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Stable"
        },
        {
          "rank": 4,
          "exporterIso3": "LAO",
          "importerIso3": "SAU",
          "exporterName": "Laos",
          "importerName": "Saudi Arabia",
          "value": 36224931.45071241,
          "cagr3": 101.29833937656487,
          "cagr5": 52.16126680847124,
          "cagr10": null,
          "share": 4.251128056224115,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.09920948249898988,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.09920948249898988,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 5808,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 36224931.45071241,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 5,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 5,
          "exporterIso3": "CHN",
          "importerIso3": "USA",
          "exporterName": "China",
          "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "value": 36139786.33620418,
          "cagr3": -4.621431456556069,
          "cagr5": -6.909780728977665,
          "cagr10": -14.685119363047171,
          "share": 4.241135965952561,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 11883,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 183587187.82166025,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2012,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 80.31464680895326,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Declining"
        },
        {
          "rank": 7,
          "exporterIso3": "LAO",
          "importerIso3": "USA",
          "exporterName": "Laos",
          "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "value": 20554931.27250186,
          "cagr3": 17.2013852393224,
          "cagr5": 9.991632234996416,
          "cagr10": null,
          "share": 2.4121962837992514,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.04497027544727272,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.0467447546369697,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.011158588332121216,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.03558616630484848,
          "distanceKm": 13498,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 22109050.199061226,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 7.029333745984963,
          "yearsWithData": 3,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 8,
          "exporterIso3": "IND",
          "importerIso3": "ARE",
          "exporterName": "India",
          "importerName": "United Arab Emirates",
          "value": 20537914.52889387,
          "cagr3": 50.27266787662234,
          "cagr5": 23.076274125524066,
          "cagr10": 29.60611442964747,
          "share": 2.4101993067649143,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.05214629114545451,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.05214629114545451,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 2204,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 20537914.52889387,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 9,
          "exporterIso3": "CHN",
          "importerIso3": "NLD",
          "exporterName": "China",
          "importerName": "Netherlands",
          "value": 18824604.49875305,
          "cagr3": -11.134246990418484,
          "cagr5": 0.7340938930831875,
          "cagr10": -2.34554563249626,
          "share": 2.2091361150221847,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.019785718721303032,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.05920413126868686,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.01655754645517325,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.042646584813513605,
          "distanceKm": 8894,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 26823940.973043125,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 29.82163017108134,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
        },
        {
          "rank": 10,
          "exporterIso3": "MAR",
          "importerIso3": "ARG",
          "exporterName": "Morocco",
          "importerName": "Argentina",
          "value": 16592879.262633968,
          "cagr3": 9.562461049488169,
          "cagr5": 14.541053349388111,
          "cagr10": 25.02110282664587,
          "share": 1.9472350047893696,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.13764847211313133,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.13766198483434344,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.06222774305909093,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.07543424177525251,
          "distanceKm": 9222,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 17391642.187051017,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 4.592797596835158,
          "yearsWithData": 12,
          "trendLabel": "Growing"
        },
        {
          "rank": 11,
          "exporterIso3": "CHN",
          "importerIso3": "SAU",
          "exporterName": "China",
          "importerName": "Saudi Arabia",
          "value": 16373008.043865407,
          "cagr3": 208.10746736662685,
          "cagr5": 110.89360996130941,
          "cagr10": 1.2605382491897466,
          "share": 1.9214323139510177,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.09920948249898989,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.09920948249898989,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 7253,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 65863124.866331406,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2015,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 75.14085753280872,
          "yearsWithData": 23,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 12,
          "exporterIso3": "VNM",
          "importerIso3": "USA",
          "exporterName": "Viet Nam",
          "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "value": 14465563.282046154,
          "cagr3": 4.119900865928772,
          "cagr5": 39.44401304222789,
          "cagr10": 77.005873817968,
          "share": 1.6975867021601339,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.045268132218115945,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.045268132218115945,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 14306,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 17154284.38930141,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 15.673758498093507,
          "yearsWithData": 15,
          "trendLabel": "Growing"
        },
        {
          "rank": 14,
          "exporterIso3": "LAO",
          "importerIso3": "ARG",
          "exporterName": "Laos",
          "importerName": "Argentina",
          "value": 12168186.807825435,
          "cagr3": null,
          "cagr5": null,
          "cagr10": null,
          "share": 1.4279811792744068,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.13766198483434347,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.13766198483434347,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 17381,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 12168186.807825435,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 2,
          "trendLabel": "Insufficient history"
        },
        {
          "rank": 15,
          "exporterIso3": "TUN",
          "importerIso3": "DZA",
          "exporterName": "Tunisia",
          "importerName": "Algeria",
          "value": 12107684.260517834,
          "cagr3": 45.03230289462439,
          "cagr5": 6.86839067138425,
          "cagr10": 11.563495105429533,
          "share": 1.4208809842973003,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.23413687805454544,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.2418818561010101,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.00883791140666667,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.23304394469434342,
          "distanceKm": 636,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 12107684.260517834,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 27,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 16,
          "exporterIso3": "KAZ",
          "importerIso3": "TKM",
          "exporterName": "Kazakhstan",
          "importerName": "Turkmenistan",
          "value": 11712483.04,
          "cagr3": 30.217138170865955,
          "cagr5": -1.1459864179635737,
          "cagr10": -7.744713282786265,
          "share": 1.3745026771724613,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.02722281389961686,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.02722281389961686,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 1670,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 26226259,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2014,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 55.34062620215868,
          "yearsWithData": 28,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 19,
          "exporterIso3": "MAR",
          "importerIso3": "MEX",
          "exporterName": "Morocco",
          "importerName": "Mexico",
          "value": 9807382.411922855,
          "cagr3": 84.72121317142707,
          "cagr5": 18.71540947970869,
          "cagr10": -0.9891088540229243,
          "share": 1.150932158040681,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.13600296420404037,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.13600296420404037,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 8978,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 11202356.385655394,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2015,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 12.452504863341085,
          "yearsWithData": 12,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 20,
          "exporterIso3": "LAO",
          "importerIso3": "KWT",
          "exporterName": "Laos",
          "importerName": "Kuwait",
          "value": 8792887.421155006,
          "cagr3": 36.79077474123713,
          "cagr5": 20.679662119626173,
          "cagr10": null,
          "share": 1.0318774643411237,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.04070672613737372,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.04070672613737372,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 5663,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 8792887.421155006,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 4,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 22,
          "exporterIso3": "TUR",
          "importerIso3": "GUY",
          "exporterName": "Turkey",
          "importerName": "Guyana",
          "value": 8329323.126063789,
          "cagr3": 14.342822792981869,
          "cagr5": 22.748510473517758,
          "cagr10": null,
          "share": 0.9774765006455176,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": null,
          "mfnTariffPct": null,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 9276,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 8990422.37128807,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 7.353372488211192,
          "yearsWithData": 7,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 24,
          "exporterIso3": "CHN",
          "importerIso3": "ITA",
          "exporterName": "China",
          "importerName": "Italy",
          "value": 8220686.013293087,
          "cagr3": 2.8574260211576386,
          "cagr5": -5.425815816418778,
          "cagr10": 1.6224242254934795,
          "share": 0.9647275385480991,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.019785718721303032,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.05920413126868686,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.01655754645517325,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.042646584813513605,
          "distanceKm": 9138,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 10865383.070500704,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2019,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 24.340578146645527,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Stable"
        }
      ],
      "count": 17,
      "value": 360180936.3878757,
      "averageCagr": 38.20392735371698,
      "averageAppliedTariffPct": 0.07896200010778127,
      "averageTariffAdvantagePp": 0.07773194689500622
    }
  ],
  "tariffHighlights": {
    "lowestApplied": {
      "rank": 21,
      "exporterIso3": "DEU",
      "importerIso3": "ITA",
      "exporterName": "Germany",
      "importerName": "Italy",
      "value": 8464433.26010663,
      "cagr3": 15.946714333602596,
      "cagr5": 9.863702310422418,
      "cagr10": 31.991247888371955,
      "share": 0.993332168510375,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
      "distanceKm": 1184,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 8816534.091374366,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 3.9936422591754277,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    "largestAdvantage": {
      "rank": 15,
      "exporterIso3": "TUN",
      "importerIso3": "DZA",
      "exporterName": "Tunisia",
      "importerName": "Algeria",
      "value": 12107684.260517834,
      "cagr3": 45.03230289462439,
      "cagr5": 6.86839067138425,
      "cagr10": 11.563495105429533,
      "share": 1.4208809842973003,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.23413687805454544,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.2418818561010101,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.00883791140666667,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.23304394469434342,
      "distanceKm": 636,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 12107684.260517834,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 27,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    }
  },
  "cta": {
    "label": "Open HS4 2511 workspace",
    "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app?hs=2511",
    "supportingLinks": [
      {
        "label": "Read the HS4 overview",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/2511"
      },
      {
        "label": "Read the parent HS2 overview",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/25"
      },
      {
        "label": "Review data sources",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources"
      },
      {
        "label": "Check data coverage",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage"
      },
      {
        "label": "Read the methodology",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
      },
      {
        "label": "Read Responsible AI principles",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai"
      }
    ],
    "context": "Continue researching Barium sulphate (barytes) in Yugalinks."
  },
  "internalLinks": {
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app?hs=2511",
    "hs4Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/2511",
    "hs2Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/25",
    "parentHs2Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/25",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "dataCoverage": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "responsibleAi": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "links": {
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/2511/corridors",
    "htmlFile": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/2511/corridors/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/2511/corridors/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/2511/corridors/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/2511/corridors/index.ld.json",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app?hs=2511",
    "hs4Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/2511",
    "hs2Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/25",
    "parentHs2Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/25",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "dataCoverage": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "responsibleAi": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}