{
  "template": "T9",
  "canonicalTemplate": "TS-HS4-CORRIDOR-09-SUBSECTOR-TOP-CORRIDORS",
  "templateName": "HS4 Subsector Top Trade Corridors",
  "pageType": "HS4 subsector top trade corridors",
  "source": "api",
  "robots": "index, follow",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-28T10:23:10.497Z",
  "title": "HS4 2302 top trade corridors | Yugalinks",
  "description": "Explore reported HS4 2302 trade corridors: leading exporter-to-importer routes, value, growth, market share, access, tariffs, and distance context.",
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/2302/corridors",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "sameAs": [
      "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
    ]
  },
  "branding": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-28)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-28",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-28"
      }
    ]
  },
  "breadcrumbs": [
    {
      "name": "Home",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/"
    },
    {
      "name": "HS4 2302",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/2302"
    },
    {
      "name": "Corridors",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/2302/corridors"
    }
  ],
  "hs4": "2302",
  "parentHs2": "23",
  "subsectorName": "Bran, sharps and other residues",
  "overview": {
    "hs4": "2302",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "years_with_data": 30,
    "latest_trade_usd": 2932588262.915863,
    "trade_avg_3y_usd": 3219444299.1460996,
    "trade_avg_5y_usd": 2903462783.4526687,
    "trade_avg_10y_usd": 2377717207.2023215,
    "trade_cagr_3y_pct": 2.4899939075276434,
    "trade_cagr_5y_pct": 9.18779934563132,
    "trade_cagr_10y_pct": 4.166480363241254,
    "historical_peak_usd": 3370230641.771522,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "latest_below_peak_pct": 12.985532011708772,
    "yoy_growth_latest_pct": -10.270860734633285,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -1.6764864557136105,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "exporter_concentration_hhi": 1332.421224664742,
    "importer_concentration_hhi": 1055.0907137008203,
    "trade_volatility_cv": 0.6449422077974395,
    "active_corridor_count": 2060,
    "active_exporter_count": 154,
    "active_importer_count": 185,
    "active_hs6_count": 4,
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:34:09"
  },
  "summary": {
    "latestTradeUsd": 2932588262.915863,
    "corridorsShown": 25,
    "displayedRouteValueUsd": 1510734407.8428178,
    "topFiveSharePct": 27.68498760405403,
    "firstDataYear": 1995,
    "latestDataYear": 2024,
    "yearsWithData": 30,
    "leadingCorridor": {
      "rank": 1,
      "exporterIso3": "RUS",
      "importerIso3": "TUR",
      "exporterName": "Russia",
      "importerName": "Turkey",
      "value": 270208333.99999994,
      "cagr3": 4.134742278004766,
      "cagr5": 14.716789698821064,
      "cagr10": 12.113569550979332,
      "share": 9.213988114762918,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.08505396721187741,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.096165170908046,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.029698601970498076,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.06646656893754792,
      "distanceKm": 1757,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 295653974.99999994,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 8.606561437234188,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    }
  },
  "indicators": {
    "tradeCagr3yPct": 2.4899939075276434,
    "tradeCagr5yPct": 9.18779934563132,
    "tradeCagr10yPct": 4.166480363241254,
    "latestYoyPct": -10.270860734633285,
    "trendLabel": "Stable",
    "historicalPeakUsd": 3370230641.771522,
    "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
    "latestBelowPeakPct": 12.985532011708772,
    "exporterConcentrationHhi": 1332.421224664742,
    "importerConcentrationHhi": 1055.0907137008203,
    "tradeVolatilityCv": 0.6449422077974395,
    "yearsWithData": 30
  },
  "answer": "Russia to Turkey leads the reported HS4 2302 routes with $270.2M in 2024 and +4.1% calculated three-year growth. The HS4 subsector recorded $2.9B in latest reported trade, with +2.5% calculated three-year growth.",
  "corridors": [
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      "rank": 1,
      "exporterIso3": "RUS",
      "importerIso3": "TUR",
      "exporterName": "Russia",
      "importerName": "Turkey",
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      "cagr3": 4.134742278004766,
      "cagr5": 14.716789698821064,
      "cagr10": 12.113569550979332,
      "share": 9.213988114762918,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.08505396721187741,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.096165170908046,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.029698601970498076,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.06646656893754792,
      "distanceKm": 1757,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 295653974.99999994,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 8.606561437234188,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 2,
      "exporterIso3": "VNM",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Viet Nam",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 165810901.97391874,
      "cagr3": -2.5577842040168886,
      "cagr5": 30.055126186942438,
      "cagr10": 151.05427629520855,
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      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
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      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.048121522281852666,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.2244503040732197,
      "distanceKm": 2732,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 179213874.25433552,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 7.4787581799585725,
      "yearsWithData": 14,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 3,
      "exporterIso3": "KAZ",
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      "exporterName": "Kazakhstan",
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      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
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      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
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      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
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      "importerIso3": "BGD",
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      "importerName": "Bangladesh",
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      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
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      "rank": 7,
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      "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
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      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
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      "exporterName": "Belgium",
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      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
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      "historicalPeakUsd": 74379422.92052017,
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    },
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      "rank": 10,
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      "importerIso3": "IRL",
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      "importerName": "Ireland",
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      "trendLabel": "Declining"
    },
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      "rank": 11,
      "exporterIso3": "POL",
      "importerIso3": "DEU",
      "exporterName": "Poland",
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    },
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      "rank": 12,
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      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 13,
      "exporterIso3": "UKR",
      "importerIso3": "TUR",
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      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    {
      "rank": 14,
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      "importerName": "Mexico",
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      "ftaKnown": true,
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      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.1311842474462,
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      "historicalPeakYear": 2012,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 24.476674353701412,
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    },
    {
      "rank": 15,
      "exporterIso3": "FRA",
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      "exporterName": "France",
      "importerName": "Spain",
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      "ftaKnown": true,
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      "historicalPeakUsd": 34786993.546882816,
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      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 16,
      "exporterIso3": "IDN",
      "importerIso3": "VNM",
      "exporterName": "Indonesia",
      "importerName": "Viet Nam",
      "value": 26206328.110672712,
      "cagr3": 15.05851225294701,
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    },
    {
      "rank": 17,
      "exporterIso3": "ARG",
      "importerIso3": "SAU",
      "exporterName": "Argentina",
      "importerName": "Saudi Arabia",
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