{ "pageType": "HS4 subsector trade overview", "source": "api", "title": "Food preparations (HS4 1905) Trade Overview | Yugalinks", "description": "Review reported global trade for food preparations at HS4 1905, including scale, trend, corridors, countries, and the HS6 products within this subsector.", "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/1905", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks", "sameAs": [ "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" ] }, "sourceAttribution": { "publisher": "OECD", "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D", "year": 2025, "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27)", "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/", "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0", "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/", "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions", "accessed": "2026-08-27", "supportingSources": [ { "publisher": "CEPII", "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows", "release": "202601", "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.", "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html", "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37", "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf", "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence", "accessed": "2026-08-27" } ] }, "links": { "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/1905/index.html", "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/1905/index.md", "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/1905/index.json", "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/1905/index.ld.json", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" }, "internalLinks": { "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app", "platform": "https://www.yugalinks.com/platform", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology", "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources", "dataCoverage": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage", "responsibleAi": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai" }, "subsector": { "hs4": "1905", "name": "Food preparations" }, "coverage": { "firstDataYear": 1995, "latestDataYear": 2024, "yearsWithData": 30, "refreshedAt": "2026-07-20 09:34:09" }, "answer": "The food preparations subsector recorded $57.9B in reported global trade in 2024, with +4.1% annual change.", "keyFigures": { "latestTradeUsd": 57905672843.46742, "latestAnnualChangePct": 4.050601000871534, "activeExporters": 192, "activeImporters": 200, "activeHs6Products": 6 }, "growthAndStructure": { "trendLabel": "Rapid growth", "tradeCagr3yPct": 10.09427841895918, "tradeCagr5yPct": 9.247713048954221, "historicalPeakUsd": 57905672843.46742, "historicalPeakYear": 2024, "positiveGrowthYearSharePct": 89.65517241379311, "exporterConcentrationHhi": 819.0456291293864, "importerConcentrationHhi": 601.2034014781319, "tradeVolatilityCv": 0.6033914707236157 }, "annualRows": [ { "year": 1995, 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2213136044.9495173, "export_partner_count": 95, "import_partner_count": 52, "active_hs6_count": 6, "country_name": "Mexico" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "NLD", "hs4": 1905, "exports_usd": 2800375308.5850782, "imports_usd": 2160749780.4296293, "trade_balance_usd": 639625528.1554489, "export_partner_count": 177, "import_partner_count": 113, "active_hs6_count": 6, "country_name": "Netherlands" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "USA", "hs4": 1905, "exports_usd": 2646158171.964109, "imports_usd": 11277171452.855099, "trade_balance_usd": -8631013280.89099, "export_partner_count": 166, "import_partner_count": 131, "active_hs6_count": 6, "country_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ESP", "hs4": 1905, "exports_usd": 2159100317.369087, "imports_usd": 1143560781.9130006, "trade_balance_usd": 1015539535.4560866, "export_partner_count": 165, "import_partner_count": 98, "active_hs6_count": 6, "country_name": "Spain" } ], "importers": [ { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "USA", "hs4": 1905, "exports_usd": 2646158171.964109, "imports_usd": 11277171452.855099, "trade_balance_usd": -8631013280.89099, "export_partner_count": 166, "import_partner_count": 131, "active_hs6_count": 6, "country_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "GBR", "hs4": 1905, "exports_usd": 1507363622.3933868, "imports_usd": 4263983102.806389, "trade_balance_usd": -2756619480.413002, "export_partner_count": 157, "import_partner_count": 113, "active_hs6_count": 6, "country_name": "United Kingdom" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "DEU", "hs4": 1905, "exports_usd": 5891680189.43095, "imports_usd": 4029790883.6317763, "trade_balance_usd": 1861889305.7991738, "export_partner_count": 160, "import_partner_count": 123, "active_hs6_count": 6, "country_name": "Germany" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "FRA", "hs4": 1905, "exports_usd": 3245790320.246168, "imports_usd": 3327704736.363377, "trade_balance_usd": -81914416.11720896, "export_partner_count": 169, "import_partner_count": 138, "active_hs6_count": 6, "country_name": "France" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "CAN", "hs4": 1905, "exports_usd": 5669483895.137592, "imports_usd": 2232157601.4319973, "trade_balance_usd": 3437326293.705595, "export_partner_count": 123, "import_partner_count": 144, "active_hs6_count": 6, "country_name": "Canada" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "NLD", "hs4": 1905, "exports_usd": 2800375308.5850782, "imports_usd": 2160749780.4296293, "trade_balance_usd": 639625528.1554489, "export_partner_count": 177, "import_partner_count": 113, "active_hs6_count": 6, "country_name": "Netherlands" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "BEL", "hs4": 1905, "exports_usd": 3122375602.8753324, "imports_usd": 1680073438.6562967, "trade_balance_usd": 1442302164.2190356, "export_partner_count": 179, "import_partner_count": 97, "active_hs6_count": 6, "country_name": "Belgium" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ITA", "hs4": 1905, "exports_usd": 4577980355.000298, "imports_usd": 1342446097.6241603, "trade_balance_usd": 3235534257.3761373, "export_partner_count": 171, "import_partner_count": 88, "active_hs6_count": 6, "country_name": "Italy" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ESP", "hs4": 1905, "exports_usd": 2159100317.369087, "imports_usd": 1143560781.9130006, "trade_balance_usd": 1015539535.4560866, "export_partner_count": 165, "import_partner_count": 98, "active_hs6_count": 6, "country_name": "Spain" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "AUT", "hs4": 1905, "exports_usd": 900010401.09178, "imports_usd": 1060383047.8366095, "trade_balance_usd": -160372646.74482954, "export_partner_count": 128, "import_partner_count": 90, "active_hs6_count": 6, "country_name": "Austria" } ], "products": [ { "hs_code": "190510", "product_name": "Food preparations: crispbread, whether or not containing cocoa" }, { "hs_code": "190520", "product_name": "Food preparations: gingerbread and the like, whether or not containing cocoa" }, { "hs_code": "190530", "product_name": "Food preparations: sweet biscuits, waffles and wafers, whether or not containing cocoa" }, { "hs_code": "190531", "product_name": "Food preparations: sweet biscuits, whether or not containing cocoa" }, { "hs_code": "190532", "product_name": "Food preparations: waffles and wafers, whether or not containing cocoa" }, { "hs_code": "190540", "product_name": "Food preparations: rusks, toasted bread and similar toasted products, whether or not containing cocoa" }, { "hs_code": "190590", "product_name": "Food preparations: bakers\\' wares n.e.c. in heading no. 1605, whether or not containing cocoa: communion wafers, empty cachets suitable for pharmaceutical use, sealing wafers, rice papers and similar products" } ], "methodology": { "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations aggregated to HS4.", "calculatedIndicators": "Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons calculated from reported observations.", "missingData": "Missing values remain unavailable and are not imputed." } }