{ "pageType": "HS4 subsector trade overview", "source": "api", "title": "Lard stearin, lard oil, oleostearin, oleo-oil and tallow oil (HS4 1503) Trade Overview | Yugalinks", "description": "Review reported global trade for lard stearin, lard oil, oleostearin, oleo-oil and tallow oil at HS4 1503, including scale, trend, corridors, countries, and the HS6 products within this subsector.", "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/1503", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks", "sameAs": [ "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" ] }, "sourceAttribution": { "publisher": "OECD", "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D", "year": 2025, "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27)", "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/", "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0", "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/", "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions", "accessed": "2026-08-27", "supportingSources": [ { "publisher": "CEPII", "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows", "release": "202601", "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.", "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html", "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37", "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf", "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence", "accessed": "2026-08-27" } ] }, "links": { "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/1503/index.html", "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/1503/index.md", "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/1503/index.json", "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/1503/index.ld.json", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" }, "internalLinks": { "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app", "platform": "https://www.yugalinks.com/platform", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology", "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources", "dataCoverage": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage", "responsibleAi": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai" }, "subsector": { "hs4": "1503", "name": "Lard stearin, lard oil, oleostearin, oleo-oil and tallow oil" }, "coverage": { "firstDataYear": 1995, "latestDataYear": 2024, "yearsWithData": 30, "refreshedAt": "2026-07-20 09:34:09" }, "answer": "The lard stearin, lard oil, oleostearin, oleo-oil and tallow oil subsector recorded $258.7M in reported global trade in 2024, with +87.7% annual change.", "keyFigures": { "latestTradeUsd": 258654723.2807858, "latestAnnualChangePct": 87.74661137108819, "activeExporters": 83, "activeImporters": 109, "activeHs6Products": 1 }, "growthAndStructure": { "trendLabel": "Rapid growth", "tradeCagr3yPct": 56.52026358027123, "tradeCagr5yPct": 38.76285561453159, "historicalPeakUsd": 258654723.2807858, "historicalPeakYear": 2024, "positiveGrowthYearSharePct": 55.172413793103445, "exporterConcentrationHhi": 3321.757968927139, "importerConcentrationHhi": 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], "importers": [ { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "USA", "hs4": 1503, "exports_usd": 4946280.163259275, "imports_usd": 121563502.536662, "trade_balance_usd": -116617222.37340271, "export_partner_count": 28, "import_partner_count": 2, "active_hs6_count": 1, "country_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "NLD", "hs4": 1503, "exports_usd": 4690179.389552695, "imports_usd": 47982264.63449951, "trade_balance_usd": -43292085.244946815, "export_partner_count": 18, "import_partner_count": 18, "active_hs6_count": 1, "country_name": "Netherlands" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "GBR", "hs4": 1503, "exports_usd": 132947293.85629019, "imports_usd": 47452339.217042424, "trade_balance_usd": 85494954.63924778, "export_partner_count": 16, "import_partner_count": 6, "active_hs6_count": 1, "country_name": "United Kingdom" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "IRL", "hs4": 1503, "exports_usd": 60597095.01357762, "imports_usd": 12497366.43903389, "trade_balance_usd": 48099728.57454373, "export_partner_count": 8, "import_partner_count": 18, "active_hs6_count": 1, "country_name": "Ireland" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "DEU", "hs4": 1503, "exports_usd": 3985008.0187750505, "imports_usd": 11616156.920901518, "trade_balance_usd": -7631148.902126468, "export_partner_count": 19, "import_partner_count": 17, "active_hs6_count": 1, "country_name": "Germany" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "MEX", "hs4": 1503, "exports_usd": 2049.732494019671, "imports_usd": 3700784.077765409, "trade_balance_usd": -3698734.345271389, "export_partner_count": 3, "import_partner_count": 10, "active_hs6_count": 1, "country_name": "Mexico" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "NGA", "hs4": 1503, "exports_usd": 57.46712182565084, "imports_usd": 2837265.674980496, "trade_balance_usd": -2837208.2078586705, "export_partner_count": 1, "import_partner_count": 2, "active_hs6_count": 1, "country_name": "Nigeria" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "BEL", "hs4": 1503, "exports_usd": 232378.6691405083, "imports_usd": 1486611.918995276, "trade_balance_usd": -1254233.2498547677, "export_partner_count": 7, "import_partner_count": 9, "active_hs6_count": 1, "country_name": "Belgium" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ITA", "hs4": 1503, "exports_usd": 254590.56577031387, "imports_usd": 1353256.5227958504, "trade_balance_usd": -1098665.9570255366, "export_partner_count": 13, "import_partner_count": 7, "active_hs6_count": 1, "country_name": "Italy" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ZMB", "hs4": 1503, "exports_usd": 0, "imports_usd": 1035090.1227684865, "trade_balance_usd": -1035090.1227684865, "export_partner_count": 0, "import_partner_count": 1, "active_hs6_count": 1, "country_name": "Zambia" } ], "products": [ { "hs_code": "150300", "product_name": "Lard stearin, lard oil, oleostearin, oleo-oil and tallow oil: not emulsified or mixed or otherwise prepared" } ], "methodology": { "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations aggregated to HS4.", "calculatedIndicators": "Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons calculated from reported observations.", "missingData": "Missing values remain unavailable and are not imputed." } }