{
  "template": "T9",
  "canonicalTemplate": "TS-HS4-CORRIDOR-09-SUBSECTOR-TOP-CORRIDORS",
  "templateName": "HS4 Subsector Top Trade Corridors",
  "pageType": "HS4 subsector top trade corridors",
  "source": "api",
  "robots": "index, follow",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-28T10:23:06.645Z",
  "title": "HS4 1210 top trade corridors | Yugalinks",
  "description": "Explore reported HS4 1210 trade corridors: leading exporter-to-importer routes, value, growth, market share, access, tariffs, and distance context.",
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/1210/corridors",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "sameAs": [
      "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
    ]
  },
  "branding": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-28)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-28",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-28"
      }
    ]
  },
  "breadcrumbs": [
    {
      "name": "Home",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/"
    },
    {
      "name": "HS4 1210",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/1210"
    },
    {
      "name": "Corridors",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/1210/corridors"
    }
  ],
  "hs4": "1210",
  "parentHs2": "12",
  "subsectorName": "Hop cones",
  "overview": {
    "hs4": "1210",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "years_with_data": 30,
    "latest_trade_usd": 721234275.6882993,
    "trade_avg_3y_usd": 754663845.9618367,
    "trade_avg_5y_usd": 755002158.2359183,
    "trade_avg_10y_usd": 657414213.4690425,
    "trade_cagr_3y_pct": -3.541914209102859,
    "trade_cagr_5y_pct": 1.6159206174598761,
    "trade_cagr_10y_pct": 6.532792881087701,
    "historical_peak_usd": 814662573.2473165,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "latest_below_peak_pct": 11.46834292222408,
    "yoy_growth_latest_pct": -14.626068806358688,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -10.07470709019056,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "exporter_concentration_hhi": 2099.978173061042,
    "importer_concentration_hhi": 2374.0107433765634,
    "trade_volatility_cv": 0.5057228772638525,
    "active_corridor_count": 1199,
    "active_exporter_count": 107,
    "active_importer_count": 159,
    "active_hs6_count": 2,
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:34:09"
  },
  "summary": {
    "latestTradeUsd": 721234275.6882993,
    "corridorsShown": 25,
    "displayedRouteValueUsd": 443515442.5350279,
    "topFiveSharePct": 24.553634075591106,
    "firstDataYear": 1995,
    "latestDataYear": 2024,
    "yearsWithData": 30,
    "leadingCorridor": {
      "rank": 1,
      "exporterIso3": "USA",
      "importerIso3": "BEL",
      "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "importerName": "Belgium",
      "value": 53475482.34168049,
      "cagr3": 1.8986360756551024,
      "cagr5": 19.584994365308827,
      "cagr10": 31.498175114138615,
      "share": 7.414439959976521,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.05920413126868688,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.05920413126868688,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 5904,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 59613144.795315854,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 10.295820619276633,
      "yearsWithData": 26,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    }
  },
  "indicators": {
    "tradeCagr3yPct": -3.541914209102859,
    "tradeCagr5yPct": 1.6159206174598761,
    "tradeCagr10yPct": 6.532792881087701,
    "latestYoyPct": -14.626068806358688,
    "trendLabel": "Declining",
    "historicalPeakUsd": 814662573.2473165,
    "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
    "latestBelowPeakPct": 11.46834292222408,
    "exporterConcentrationHhi": 2099.978173061042,
    "importerConcentrationHhi": 2374.0107433765634,
    "tradeVolatilityCv": 0.5057228772638525,
    "yearsWithData": 30
  },
  "answer": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands to Belgium leads the reported HS4 1210 routes with $53.5M in 2024 and +1.9% calculated three-year growth. The HS4 subsector recorded $721.2M in latest reported trade, with -3.5% calculated three-year growth.",
  "corridors": [
    {
      "rank": 1,
      "exporterIso3": "USA",
      "importerIso3": "BEL",
      "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "importerName": "Belgium",
      "value": 53475482.34168049,
      "cagr3": 1.8986360756551024,
      "cagr5": 19.584994365308827,
      "cagr10": 31.498175114138615,
      "share": 7.414439959976521,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.05920413126868688,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.05920413126868688,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 5904,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 59613144.795315854,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 10.295820619276633,
      "yearsWithData": 26,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 2,
      "exporterIso3": "USA",
      "importerIso3": "GBR",
      "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "importerName": "United Kingdom",
      "value": 34506687.64258935,
      "cagr3": 7.17278316925567,
      "cagr5": 2.0429813228002747,
      "cagr10": 10.277987573066971,
      "share": 4.784393754672628,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": null,
      "mfnTariffPct": null,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 5585,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 47136701.12067889,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 26.79443655964448,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 3,
      "exporterIso3": "USA",
      "importerIso3": "CAN",
      "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "importerName": "Canada",
      "value": 33865711.1221953,
      "cagr3": -7.116550961865197,
      "cagr5": -2.700175612836553,
      "cagr10": 9.839140556726122,
      "share": 4.6955215889977024,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.045807528214990095,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.07513050048545458,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.043961979603501,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.031168520881953585,
      "distanceKm": 556,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 42261528.31057188,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 19.866335941940676,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Declining"
    },
    {
      "rank": 4,
      "exporterIso3": "USA",
      "importerIso3": "DEU",
      "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "importerName": "Germany",
      "value": 27927964.247779798,
      "cagr3": 2.1346251189816368,
      "cagr5": 13.151326917771765,
      "cagr10": 17.07275302872946,
      "share": 3.8722458414954217,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.058782636827160506,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.058782636827160506,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 6402,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 34914592.476260096,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 20.01062516548289,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 5,
      "exporterIso3": "DEU",
      "importerIso3": "RUS",
      "exporterName": "Germany",
      "importerName": "Russia",
      "value": 27313379.526,
      "cagr3": 2.943253855214123,
      "cagr5": 1.8844586507683836,
      "cagr10": 3.9312454478169556,
      "share": 3.7870329304488313,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.11425769714942531,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.11425769714942531,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 1614,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 87459490.67407514,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2008,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 68.77025087216033,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 6,
      "exporterIso3": "DEU",
      "importerIso3": "JPN",
      "exporterName": "Germany",
      "importerName": "Japan",
      "value": 22675290.403633405,
      "cagr3": -2.211665140628627,
      "cagr5": 3.53462063815837,
      "cagr10": 4.478717222029593,
      "share": 3.1439562938122396,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.039911157261893,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.04055881952930041,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.01018795008034722,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.030370869448953192,
      "distanceKm": 8938,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 41150638.70247205,
      "historicalPeakYear": 1995,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 44.89686887345633,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 7,
      "exporterIso3": "DEU",
      "importerIso3": "BRA",
      "exporterName": "Germany",
      "importerName": "Brazil",
      "value": 22415754.982573703,
      "cagr3": -10.030764755617172,
      "cagr5": -2.1670614483399797,
      "cagr10": 7.467231750592052,
      "share": 3.107971395450051,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.2870042614485596,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.2870042614485596,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 10232,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 30780189.13731868,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 27.174732804366442,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    {
      "rank": 8,
      "exporterIso3": "DEU",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Germany",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 22103268.28645785,
      "cagr3": -2.3493242897280053,
      "cagr5": 3.0761628538560126,
      "cagr10": 3.076264493553893,
      "share": 3.0646447390986684,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.29912295578395065,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.29912295578395065,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 8415,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 23737268.19580769,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 6.883689798973689,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 9,
      "exporterIso3": "DEU",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "Germany",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 20206224.0073924,
      "cagr3": -16.682619674098554,
      "cagr5": -11.16930193162774,
      "cagr10": -0.6927518061515814,
      "share": 2.8016172675804802,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.04660416541625514,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.04660416541625514,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 6402,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 41377457.47466567,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2008,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 51.16610531286477,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    {
      "rank": 10,
      "exporterIso3": "CZE",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Czechia",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 16915647.554889757,
      "cagr3": 5.076126787290125,
      "cagr5": 6.247873149358507,
      "cagr10": 6.289343205672471,
      "share": 2.3453748837361563,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.15735888972619047,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.15735888972619047,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 8503,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 16915647.554889757,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 29,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 11,
      "exporterIso3": "USA",
      "importerIso3": "AUS",
      "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "importerName": "Australia",
      "value": 14766551.85177033,
      "cagr3": -13.06195180366274,
      "cagr5": -0.48507946684390735,
      "cagr10": 21.34746367616267,
      "share": 2.0474001790441934,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.07152655499684038,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.07872936858989897,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.007964930793187878,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.0707644377967111,
      "distanceKm": 16672,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 22684727.22783093,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 34.905314472312135,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    {
      "rank": 12,
      "exporterIso3": "DEU",
      "importerIso3": "MEX",
      "exporterName": "Germany",
      "importerName": "Mexico",
      "value": 14096340.87419092,
      "cagr3": 60.230325231442315,
      "cagr5": 111.71268764545653,
      "cagr10": 46.12757472667086,
      "share": 1.9544746207102102,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.10907427334660494,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.13588353205967077,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.004986698508921812,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.13089683355074896,
      "distanceKm": 9743,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 14096340.87419092,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 29,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 13,
      "exporterIso3": "USA",
      "importerIso3": "BRA",
      "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "importerName": "Brazil",
      "value": 12120188.649795856,
      "cagr3": -11.748175564315066,
      "cagr5": -1.8375564543950729,
      "cagr10": 1.1661589300320685,
      "share": 1.6804787374018149,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.28836599972525245,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.28836599972525245,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 7658,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 17633491.08496286,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 31.266085703633177,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    {
      "rank": 14,
      "exporterIso3": "DEU",
      "importerIso3": "THA",
      "exporterName": "Germany",
      "importerName": "Thailand",
      "value": 11835297.923570381,
      "cagr3": 16.946637202671333,
      "cagr5": 10.950356808626061,
      "cagr10": 7.453914873461631,
      "share": 1.6409782954748704,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.30341292300205763,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.30341292300205763,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 8615,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 30569427.676143017,
      "historicalPeakYear": 1995,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 61.28387469678772,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 15,
      "exporterIso3": "CZE",
      "importerIso3": "JPN",
      "exporterName": "Czechia",
      "importerName": "Japan",
      "value": 11557006.20141492,
      "cagr3": 2.773118782562989,
      "cagr5": 10.418391097829073,
      "cagr10": -2.6060462658421324,
      "share": 1.6023928134011187,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.017450577195353967,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.03132065920761905,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.01299287411521429,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.018327785092404757,
      "distanceKm": 9093,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 26660045.94299824,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2010,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 56.65046404599258,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 16,
      "exporterIso3": "NZL",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "New Zealand",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 11288482.001198072,
      "cagr3": -17.24846273824019,
      "cagr5": 0.46559018218710335,
      "cagr10": 9.955055114982802,
      "share": 1.5651616099949042,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.0467447546369697,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.0467447546369697,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 14187,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 20622840.636318564,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 45.26223520673432,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    {
      "rank": 17,
      "exporterIso3": "USA",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 11287035.824246127,
      "cagr3": 12.236750917644645,
      "cagr5": 29.754607404317035,
      "cagr10": 20.057057453501372,
      "share": 1.5649610958207043,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.30189875567878777,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.30189875567878777,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 11883,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 12275836.016796239,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 8.054850123422955,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 18,
      "exporterIso3": "CZE",
      "importerIso3": "DEU",
      "exporterName": "Czechia",
      "importerName": "Germany",
      "value": 10599352.059620997,
      "cagr3": -14.712742780512023,
      "cagr5": -5.861402884987865,
      "cagr10": 0.11149938461194608,
      "share": 1.4696129145423187,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.011496931921698412,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.022176024142857142,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.005402134669555556,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.016773889473301586,
      "distanceKm": 280,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 20414814.66342038,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2008,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 48.080096565299215,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    {
      "rank": 19,
      "exporterIso3": "USA",
      "importerIso3": "JPN",
      "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "importerName": "Japan",
      "value": 10367177.880694196,
      "cagr3": 5.45747151064877,
      "cagr5": 6.352065738907542,
      "cagr10": 11.910943159180931,
      "share": 1.4374216853186064,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.04055785931159596,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.040602244382303025,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.028737436999999994,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.011864807382303031,
      "distanceKm": 10872,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 10367177.880694196,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 20,
      "exporterIso3": "DEU",
      "importerIso3": "GBR",
      "exporterName": "Germany",
      "importerName": "United Kingdom",
      "value": 10350597.169439549,
      "cagr3": -12.122898002556791,
      "cagr5": -3.639025391443862,
      "cagr10": 2.7189806113955717,
      "share": 1.4351227497558416,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
      "distanceKm": 935,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 15252401.454321736,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 32.137918081701635,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    {
      "rank": 21,
      "exporterIso3": "AUS",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "Australia",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 10075119.538167156,
      "cagr3": -12.291311425616225,
      "cagr5": -4.887258207184009,
      "cagr10": 4.193547898429362,
      "share": 1.3969274447684996,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.038815228101856565,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.009057978160301006,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.03768677647666868,
      "distanceKm": 16672,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 17175561.18010201,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 41.340376407384916,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    {
      "rank": 22,
      "exporterIso3": "DEU",
      "importerIso3": "BEL",
      "exporterName": "Germany",
      "importerName": "Belgium",
      "value": 9936268.110481486,
      "cagr3": -3.58967084056675,
      "cagr5": -1.9744228480537585,
      "cagr10": 3.5060656196621354,
      "share": 1.3776755272756491,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
      "distanceKm": 653,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 11768574.356494982,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2020,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 15.569483528837635,
      "yearsWithData": 26,
      "trendLabel": "Declining"
    },
    {
      "rank": 23,
      "exporterIso3": "BEL",
      "importerIso3": "FRA",
      "exporterName": "Belgium",
      "importerName": "France",
      "value": 9656065.371616133,
      "cagr3": 2.4466743572357785,
      "cagr5": 50.60227746239627,
      "cagr10": 47.99252466815778,
      "share": 1.3388250804360358,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
      "distanceKm": 264,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 10961494.475073827,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 11.909225575273599,
      "yearsWithData": 26,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 24,
      "exporterIso3": "POL",
      "importerIso3": "DEU",
      "exporterName": "Poland",
      "importerName": "Germany",
      "value": 7130553.229898494,
      "cagr3": -8.663348916419844,
      "cagr5": -10.729155935021806,
      "cagr10": 4.316213983010075,
      "share": 0.9886597836872846,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.03985311450096296,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.04544072754526749,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.01044495665218107,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.03499577089308642,
      "distanceKm": 518,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 14180616.603555437,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2007,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 49.71619761505515,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Declining"
    },
    {
      "rank": 25,
      "exporterIso3": "USA",
      "importerIso3": "ARG",
      "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "importerName": "Argentina",
      "value": 7043995.733731216,
      "cagr3": -14.509134349079156,
      "cagr5": 1.0460320010142077,
      "cagr10": 10.818980398721823,
      "share": 0.9766584827113052,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.13766198483434344,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.13766198483434344,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 8492,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 12108784.494147334,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 41.82739202984524,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    }
  ],
  "growthLeaders": [
    {
      "rank": 12,
      "exporterIso3": "DEU",
      "importerIso3": "MEX",
      "exporterName": "Germany",
      "importerName": "Mexico",
      "value": 14096340.87419092,
      "cagr3": 60.230325231442315,
      "cagr5": 111.71268764545653,
      "cagr10": 46.12757472667086,
      "share": 1.9544746207102102,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.10907427334660494,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.13588353205967077,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.004986698508921812,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.13089683355074896,
      "distanceKm": 9743,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 14096340.87419092,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 29,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 14,
      "exporterIso3": "DEU",
      "importerIso3": "THA",
      "exporterName": "Germany",
      "importerName": "Thailand",
      "value": 11835297.923570381,
      "cagr3": 16.946637202671333,
      "cagr5": 10.950356808626061,
      "cagr10": 7.453914873461631,
      "share": 1.6409782954748704,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.30341292300205763,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.30341292300205763,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 8615,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 30569427.676143017,
      "historicalPeakYear": 1995,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 61.28387469678772,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 17,
      "exporterIso3": "USA",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 11287035.824246127,
      "cagr3": 12.236750917644645,
      "cagr5": 29.754607404317035,
      "cagr10": 20.057057453501372,
      "share": 1.5649610958207043,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.30189875567878777,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.30189875567878777,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 11883,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 12275836.016796239,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 8.054850123422955,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 2,
      "exporterIso3": "USA",
      "importerIso3": "GBR",
      "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "importerName": "United Kingdom",
      "value": 34506687.64258935,
      "cagr3": 7.17278316925567,
      "cagr5": 2.0429813228002747,
      "cagr10": 10.277987573066971,
      "share": 4.784393754672628,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": null,
      "mfnTariffPct": null,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 5585,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 47136701.12067889,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 26.79443655964448,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 19,
      "exporterIso3": "USA",
      "importerIso3": "JPN",
      "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "importerName": "Japan",
      "value": 10367177.880694196,
      "cagr3": 5.45747151064877,
      "cagr5": 6.352065738907542,
      "cagr10": 11.910943159180931,
      "share": 1.4374216853186064,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.04055785931159596,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.040602244382303025,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.028737436999999994,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.011864807382303031,
      "distanceKm": 10872,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 10367177.880694196,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    }
  ],
  "accessComparison": [
    {
      "label": "FTA reported",
      "rows": [
        {
          "rank": 3,
          "exporterIso3": "USA",
          "importerIso3": "CAN",
          "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "importerName": "Canada",
          "value": 33865711.1221953,
          "cagr3": -7.116550961865197,
          "cagr5": -2.700175612836553,
          "cagr10": 9.839140556726122,
          "share": 4.6955215889977024,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.045807528214990095,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.07513050048545458,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.043961979603501,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.031168520881953585,
          "distanceKm": 556,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 42261528.31057188,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 19.866335941940676,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Declining"
        },
        {
          "rank": 6,
          "exporterIso3": "DEU",
          "importerIso3": "JPN",
          "exporterName": "Germany",
          "importerName": "Japan",
          "value": 22675290.403633405,
          "cagr3": -2.211665140628627,
          "cagr5": 3.53462063815837,
          "cagr10": 4.478717222029593,
          "share": 3.1439562938122396,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.039911157261893,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.04055881952930041,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.01018795008034722,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.030370869448953192,
          "distanceKm": 8938,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 41150638.70247205,
          "historicalPeakYear": 1995,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 44.89686887345633,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Stable"
        },
        {
          "rank": 11,
          "exporterIso3": "USA",
          "importerIso3": "AUS",
          "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "importerName": "Australia",
          "value": 14766551.85177033,
          "cagr3": -13.06195180366274,
          "cagr5": -0.48507946684390735,
          "cagr10": 21.34746367616267,
          "share": 2.0474001790441934,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.07152655499684038,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.07872936858989897,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.007964930793187878,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.0707644377967111,
          "distanceKm": 16672,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 22684727.22783093,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 34.905314472312135,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
        },
        {
          "rank": 12,
          "exporterIso3": "DEU",
          "importerIso3": "MEX",
          "exporterName": "Germany",
          "importerName": "Mexico",
          "value": 14096340.87419092,
          "cagr3": 60.230325231442315,
          "cagr5": 111.71268764545653,
          "cagr10": 46.12757472667086,
          "share": 1.9544746207102102,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.10907427334660494,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.13588353205967077,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.004986698508921812,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.13089683355074896,
          "distanceKm": 9743,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 14096340.87419092,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 29,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 15,
          "exporterIso3": "CZE",
          "importerIso3": "JPN",
          "exporterName": "Czechia",
          "importerName": "Japan",
          "value": 11557006.20141492,
          "cagr3": 2.773118782562989,
          "cagr5": 10.418391097829073,
          "cagr10": -2.6060462658421324,
          "share": 1.6023928134011187,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.017450577195353967,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.03132065920761905,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.01299287411521429,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.018327785092404757,
          "distanceKm": 9093,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 26660045.94299824,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2010,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 56.65046404599258,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Stable"
        },
        {
          "rank": 18,
          "exporterIso3": "CZE",
          "importerIso3": "DEU",
          "exporterName": "Czechia",
          "importerName": "Germany",
          "value": 10599352.059620997,
          "cagr3": -14.712742780512023,
          "cagr5": -5.861402884987865,
          "cagr10": 0.11149938461194608,
          "share": 1.4696129145423187,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.011496931921698412,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.022176024142857142,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.005402134669555556,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.016773889473301586,
          "distanceKm": 280,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 20414814.66342038,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2008,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 48.080096565299215,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
        },
        {
          "rank": 20,
          "exporterIso3": "DEU",
          "importerIso3": "GBR",
          "exporterName": "Germany",
          "importerName": "United Kingdom",
          "value": 10350597.169439549,
          "cagr3": -12.122898002556791,
          "cagr5": -3.639025391443862,
          "cagr10": 2.7189806113955717,
          "share": 1.4351227497558416,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
          "distanceKm": 935,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 15252401.454321736,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 32.137918081701635,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
        },
        {
          "rank": 21,
          "exporterIso3": "AUS",
          "importerIso3": "USA",
          "exporterName": "Australia",
          "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "value": 10075119.538167156,
          "cagr3": -12.291311425616225,
          "cagr5": -4.887258207184009,
          "cagr10": 4.193547898429362,
          "share": 1.3969274447684996,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.038815228101856565,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.009057978160301006,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.03768677647666868,
          "distanceKm": 16672,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 17175561.18010201,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 41.340376407384916,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
        },
        {
          "rank": 22,
          "exporterIso3": "DEU",
          "importerIso3": "BEL",
          "exporterName": "Germany",
          "importerName": "Belgium",
          "value": 9936268.110481486,
          "cagr3": -3.58967084056675,
          "cagr5": -1.9744228480537585,
          "cagr10": 3.5060656196621354,
          "share": 1.3776755272756491,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
          "distanceKm": 653,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 11768574.356494982,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2020,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 15.569483528837635,
          "yearsWithData": 26,
          "trendLabel": "Declining"
        },
        {
          "rank": 23,
          "exporterIso3": "BEL",
          "importerIso3": "FRA",
          "exporterName": "Belgium",
          "importerName": "France",
          "value": 9656065.371616133,
          "cagr3": 2.4466743572357785,
          "cagr5": 50.60227746239627,
          "cagr10": 47.99252466815778,
          "share": 1.3388250804360358,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
          "distanceKm": 264,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 10961494.475073827,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 11.909225575273599,
          "yearsWithData": 26,
          "trendLabel": "Stable"
        },
        {
          "rank": 24,
          "exporterIso3": "POL",
          "importerIso3": "DEU",
          "exporterName": "Poland",
          "importerName": "Germany",
          "value": 7130553.229898494,
          "cagr3": -8.663348916419844,
          "cagr5": -10.729155935021806,
          "cagr10": 4.316213983010075,
          "share": 0.9886597836872846,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.03985311450096296,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.04544072754526749,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.01044495665218107,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.03499577089308642,
          "distanceKm": 518,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 14180616.603555437,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2007,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 49.71619761505515,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Declining"
        }
      ],
      "count": 11,
      "value": 154708855.9324287,
      "averageCagr": -0.756365590962465,
      "averageAppliedTariffPct": 0.03399412414001821,
      "averageTariffAdvantagePp": 0.033725898510348025
    },
    {
      "label": "No FTA reported",
      "rows": [
        {
          "rank": 1,
          "exporterIso3": "USA",
          "importerIso3": "BEL",
          "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "importerName": "Belgium",
          "value": 53475482.34168049,
          "cagr3": 1.8986360756551024,
          "cagr5": 19.584994365308827,
          "cagr10": 31.498175114138615,
          "share": 7.414439959976521,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.05920413126868688,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.05920413126868688,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 5904,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 59613144.795315854,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 10.295820619276633,
          "yearsWithData": 26,
          "trendLabel": "Stable"
        },
        {
          "rank": 2,
          "exporterIso3": "USA",
          "importerIso3": "GBR",
          "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "importerName": "United Kingdom",
          "value": 34506687.64258935,
          "cagr3": 7.17278316925567,
          "cagr5": 2.0429813228002747,
          "cagr10": 10.277987573066971,
          "share": 4.784393754672628,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": null,
          "mfnTariffPct": null,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 5585,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 47136701.12067889,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 26.79443655964448,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Growing"
        },
        {
          "rank": 4,
          "exporterIso3": "USA",
          "importerIso3": "DEU",
          "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "importerName": "Germany",
          "value": 27927964.247779798,
          "cagr3": 2.1346251189816368,
          "cagr5": 13.151326917771765,
          "cagr10": 17.07275302872946,
          "share": 3.8722458414954217,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.058782636827160506,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.058782636827160506,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 6402,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 34914592.476260096,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 20.01062516548289,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Stable"
        },
        {
          "rank": 5,
          "exporterIso3": "DEU",
          "importerIso3": "RUS",
          "exporterName": "Germany",
          "importerName": "Russia",
          "value": 27313379.526,
          "cagr3": 2.943253855214123,
          "cagr5": 1.8844586507683836,
          "cagr10": 3.9312454478169556,
          "share": 3.7870329304488313,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.11425769714942531,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.11425769714942531,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 1614,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 87459490.67407514,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2008,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 68.77025087216033,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Stable"
        },
        {
          "rank": 7,
          "exporterIso3": "DEU",
          "importerIso3": "BRA",
          "exporterName": "Germany",
          "importerName": "Brazil",
          "value": 22415754.982573703,
          "cagr3": -10.030764755617172,
          "cagr5": -2.1670614483399797,
          "cagr10": 7.467231750592052,
          "share": 3.107971395450051,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.2870042614485596,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.2870042614485596,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 10232,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 30780189.13731868,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 27.174732804366442,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
        },
        {
          "rank": 8,
          "exporterIso3": "DEU",
          "importerIso3": "CHN",
          "exporterName": "Germany",
          "importerName": "China",
          "value": 22103268.28645785,
          "cagr3": -2.3493242897280053,
          "cagr5": 3.0761628538560126,
          "cagr10": 3.076264493553893,
          "share": 3.0646447390986684,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.29912295578395065,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.29912295578395065,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 8415,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 23737268.19580769,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 6.883689798973689,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Stable"
        },
        {
          "rank": 9,
          "exporterIso3": "DEU",
          "importerIso3": "USA",
          "exporterName": "Germany",
          "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "value": 20206224.0073924,
          "cagr3": -16.682619674098554,
          "cagr5": -11.16930193162774,
          "cagr10": -0.6927518061515814,
          "share": 2.8016172675804802,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.04660416541625514,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.04660416541625514,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 6402,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 41377457.47466567,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2008,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 51.16610531286477,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
        },
        {
          "rank": 10,
          "exporterIso3": "CZE",
          "importerIso3": "CHN",
          "exporterName": "Czechia",
          "importerName": "China",
          "value": 16915647.554889757,
          "cagr3": 5.076126787290125,
          "cagr5": 6.247873149358507,
          "cagr10": 6.289343205672471,
          "share": 2.3453748837361563,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.15735888972619047,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.15735888972619047,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 8503,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 16915647.554889757,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 29,
          "trendLabel": "Growing"
        },
        {
          "rank": 13,
          "exporterIso3": "USA",
          "importerIso3": "BRA",
          "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "importerName": "Brazil",
          "value": 12120188.649795856,
          "cagr3": -11.748175564315066,
          "cagr5": -1.8375564543950729,
          "cagr10": 1.1661589300320685,
          "share": 1.6804787374018149,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.28836599972525245,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.28836599972525245,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 7658,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 17633491.08496286,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 31.266085703633177,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
        },
        {
          "rank": 14,
          "exporterIso3": "DEU",
          "importerIso3": "THA",
          "exporterName": "Germany",
          "importerName": "Thailand",
          "value": 11835297.923570381,
          "cagr3": 16.946637202671333,
          "cagr5": 10.950356808626061,
          "cagr10": 7.453914873461631,
          "share": 1.6409782954748704,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.30341292300205763,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.30341292300205763,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 8615,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 30569427.676143017,
          "historicalPeakYear": 1995,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 61.28387469678772,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 16,
          "exporterIso3": "NZL",
          "importerIso3": "USA",
          "exporterName": "New Zealand",
          "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "value": 11288482.001198072,
          "cagr3": -17.24846273824019,
          "cagr5": 0.46559018218710335,
          "cagr10": 9.955055114982802,
          "share": 1.5651616099949042,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.0467447546369697,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.0467447546369697,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 14187,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 20622840.636318564,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 45.26223520673432,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
        },
        {
          "rank": 17,
          "exporterIso3": "USA",
          "importerIso3": "CHN",
          "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "importerName": "China",
          "value": 11287035.824246127,
          "cagr3": 12.236750917644645,
          "cagr5": 29.754607404317035,
          "cagr10": 20.057057453501372,
          "share": 1.5649610958207043,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.30189875567878777,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.30189875567878777,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 11883,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 12275836.016796239,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 8.054850123422955,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 19,
          "exporterIso3": "USA",
          "importerIso3": "JPN",
          "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "importerName": "Japan",
          "value": 10367177.880694196,
          "cagr3": 5.45747151064877,
          "cagr5": 6.352065738907542,
          "cagr10": 11.910943159180931,
          "share": 1.4374216853186064,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.04055785931159596,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.040602244382303025,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.028737436999999994,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.011864807382303031,
          "distanceKm": 10872,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 10367177.880694196,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Growing"
        },
        {
          "rank": 25,
          "exporterIso3": "USA",
          "importerIso3": "ARG",
          "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "importerName": "Argentina",
          "value": 7043995.733731216,
          "cagr3": -14.509134349079156,
          "cagr5": 1.0460320010142077,
          "cagr10": 10.818980398721823,
          "share": 0.9766584827113052,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.13766198483434344,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.13766198483434344,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 8492,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 12108784.494147334,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 41.82739202984524,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
        }
      ],
      "count": 14,
      "value": 288806586.60259926,
      "averageCagr": -1.3358711952654811,
      "averageAppliedTariffPct": 0.16469053960071042,
      "averageTariffAdvantagePp": 0.011864807382303031
    }
  ],
  "tariffHighlights": {
    "lowestApplied": {
      "rank": 20,
      "exporterIso3": "DEU",
      "importerIso3": "GBR",
      "exporterName": "Germany",
      "importerName": "United Kingdom",
      "value": 10350597.169439549,
      "cagr3": -12.122898002556791,
      "cagr5": -3.639025391443862,
      "cagr10": 2.7189806113955717,
      "share": 1.4351227497558416,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
      "distanceKm": 935,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 15252401.454321736,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 32.137918081701635,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    "largestAdvantage": {
      "rank": 12,
      "exporterIso3": "DEU",
      "importerIso3": "MEX",
      "exporterName": "Germany",
      "importerName": "Mexico",
      "value": 14096340.87419092,
      "cagr3": 60.230325231442315,
      "cagr5": 111.71268764545653,
      "cagr10": 46.12757472667086,
      "share": 1.9544746207102102,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.10907427334660494,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.13588353205967077,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.004986698508921812,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.13089683355074896,
      "distanceKm": 9743,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 14096340.87419092,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 29,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    }
  },
  "cta": {
    "label": "Open HS4 1210 workspace",
    "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app?hs=1210",
    "supportingLinks": [
      {
        "label": "Read the HS4 overview",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/1210"
      },
      {
        "label": "Read the parent HS2 overview",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/12"
      },
      {
        "label": "Review data sources",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources"
      },
      {
        "label": "Check data coverage",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage"
      },
      {
        "label": "Read the methodology",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
      },
      {
        "label": "Read Responsible AI principles",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai"
      }
    ],
    "context": "Continue researching Hop cones in Yugalinks."
  },
  "internalLinks": {
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app?hs=1210",
    "hs4Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/1210",
    "hs2Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/12",
    "parentHs2Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/12",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "dataCoverage": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "responsibleAi": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "links": {
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/1210/corridors",
    "htmlFile": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/1210/corridors/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/1210/corridors/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/1210/corridors/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/1210/corridors/index.ld.json",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app?hs=1210",
    "hs4Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/1210",
    "hs2Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/12",
    "parentHs2Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/12",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "dataCoverage": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "responsibleAi": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}