{
  "template": "T9",
  "canonicalTemplate": "TS-HS4-CORRIDOR-09-SUBSECTOR-TOP-CORRIDORS",
  "templateName": "HS4 Subsector Top Trade Corridors",
  "pageType": "HS4 subsector top trade corridors",
  "source": "api",
  "robots": "index, follow",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-28T10:23:06.440Z",
  "title": "HS4 1204 top trade corridors | Yugalinks",
  "description": "Explore reported HS4 1204 trade corridors: leading exporter-to-importer routes, value, growth, market share, access, tariffs, and distance context.",
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/1204/corridors",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "sameAs": [
      "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
    ]
  },
  "branding": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-28)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-28",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-28"
      }
    ]
  },
  "breadcrumbs": [
    {
      "name": "Home",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/"
    },
    {
      "name": "HS4 1204",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/1204"
    },
    {
      "name": "Corridors",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/1204/corridors"
    }
  ],
  "hs4": "1204",
  "parentHs2": "12",
  "subsectorName": "Oil seeds",
  "overview": {
    "hs4": "1204",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "years_with_data": 30,
    "latest_trade_usd": 1172807046.9257782,
    "trade_avg_3y_usd": 1347487585.1827765,
    "trade_avg_5y_usd": 1249842246.3118694,
    "trade_avg_10y_usd": 1045662579.540548,
    "trade_cagr_3y_pct": -2.5960442293231467,
    "trade_cagr_5y_pct": 6.487370129939363,
    "trade_cagr_10y_pct": 1.7434366490740594,
    "historical_peak_usd": 1504052155.4576693,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "latest_below_peak_pct": 22.02351210560888,
    "yoy_growth_latest_pct": -14.118043687883276,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.339480878397206,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "exporter_concentration_hhi": 1991.1421425807323,
    "importer_concentration_hhi": 1447.6916837491624,
    "trade_volatility_cv": 0.602513617440035,
    "active_corridor_count": 1787,
    "active_exporter_count": 126,
    "active_importer_count": 187,
    "active_hs6_count": 1,
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:34:09"
  },
  "summary": {
    "latestTradeUsd": 1172807046.9257782,
    "corridorsShown": 25,
    "displayedRouteValueUsd": 874745626.0883458,
    "topFiveSharePct": 47.4913447325735,
    "firstDataYear": 1995,
    "latestDataYear": 2024,
    "yearsWithData": 30,
    "leadingCorridor": {
      "rank": 1,
      "exporterIso3": "RUS",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Russia",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 227964235.5157124,
      "cagr3": 11.551689512802277,
      "cagr5": 23.427426526173576,
      "cagr10": 323.8273442296427,
      "share": 19.437488554768144,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.16751175387356323,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.16751175387356323,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 6831,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 360167168.3352565,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 36.7059922287211,
      "yearsWithData": 15,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    }
  },
  "indicators": {
    "tradeCagr3yPct": -2.5960442293231467,
    "tradeCagr5yPct": 6.487370129939363,
    "tradeCagr10yPct": 1.7434366490740594,
    "latestYoyPct": -14.118043687883276,
    "trendLabel": "Stable",
    "historicalPeakUsd": 1504052155.4576693,
    "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
    "latestBelowPeakPct": 22.02351210560888,
    "exporterConcentrationHhi": 1991.1421425807323,
    "importerConcentrationHhi": 1447.6916837491624,
    "tradeVolatilityCv": 0.602513617440035,
    "yearsWithData": 30
  },
  "answer": "Russia to China leads the reported HS4 1204 routes with $228.0M in 2024 and +11.6% calculated three-year growth. The HS4 subsector recorded $1.2B in latest reported trade, with -2.6% calculated three-year growth.",
  "corridors": [
    {
      "rank": 1,
      "exporterIso3": "RUS",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Russia",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 227964235.5157124,
      "cagr3": 11.551689512802277,
      "cagr5": 23.427426526173576,
      "cagr10": 323.8273442296427,
      "share": 19.437488554768144,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.16751175387356323,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.16751175387356323,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 6831,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 360167168.3352565,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 36.7059922287211,
      "yearsWithData": 15,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 2,
      "exporterIso3": "RUS",
      "importerIso3": "BEL",
      "exporterName": "Russia",
      "importerName": "Belgium",
      "value": 124560136.55174173,
      "cagr3": -1.3430663169692436,
      "cagr5": 9.025515696742591,
      "cagr10": 4.721917748423365,
      "share": 10.620684525919685,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.023955652598275864,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.04883497429885057,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.02154221402680774,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.027292760272042832,
      "distanceKm": 2261,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 143499306.91054127,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 13.198091869953336,
      "yearsWithData": 21,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 3,
      "exporterIso3": "CAN",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "Canada",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 81576678.4022118,
      "cagr3": -7.781259206477564,
      "cagr5": 2.506047267626288,
      "cagr10": -3.1948989212427725,
      "share": 6.955677714935697,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.022607953013134546,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.02283901769554344,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.023905736941426253,
      "distanceKm": 556,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 141594242.03362465,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 42.38700865898231,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Declining"
    },
    {
      "rank": 4,
      "exporterIso3": "KAZ",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Kazakhstan",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 68627267.51417708,
      "cagr3": 29.109066846284605,
      "cagr5": 90.83068142115283,
      "cagr10": 271.6174080809128,
      "share": 5.851539491859841,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.1675117538735632,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.1675117538735632,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 4117,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 138702177.41234213,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 50.52185279676047,
      "yearsWithData": 10,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 5,
      "exporterIso3": "KAZ",
      "importerIso3": "BEL",
      "exporterName": "Kazakhstan",
      "importerName": "Belgium",
      "value": 54253519.7195933,
      "cagr3": -11.615359829227867,
      "cagr5": -8.909125838582387,
      "cagr10": -0.25355690178845425,
      "share": 4.625954445090128,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.023908024175287354,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.04883497429885057,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.021495134952095096,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.027339839346755476,
      "distanceKm": 5352,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 119679401.17891067,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 54.667621006484794,
      "yearsWithData": 17,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    {
      "rank": 6,
      "exporterIso3": "RUS",
      "importerIso3": "POL",
      "exporterName": "Russia",
      "importerName": "Poland",
      "value": 39179006.14094722,
      "cagr3": 34.55738166165272,
      "cagr5": 32.905098789096066,
      "cagr10": 24.383550402700614,
      "share": 3.340618240966853,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.14940361988505746,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.14940361988505746,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 1154,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 39179006.14094722,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 22,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 7,
      "exporterIso3": "BEL",
      "importerIso3": "NLD",
      "exporterName": "Belgium",
      "importerName": "Netherlands",
      "value": 32602340.189219035,
      "cagr3": 12.307093459932815,
      "cagr5": 11.473091619287356,
      "cagr10": 5.81090335986767,
      "share": 2.7798554139556,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
      "distanceKm": 174,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 39081723.54495936,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 16.579062456870624,
      "yearsWithData": 26,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 8,
      "exporterIso3": "POL",
      "importerIso3": "DEU",
      "exporterName": "Poland",
      "importerName": "Germany",
      "value": 29555636.031782936,
      "cagr3": 4.548258010524742,
      "cagr5": 11.113133740811087,
      "cagr10": 22.5400086599582,
      "share": 2.520076606740698,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.03985311450096296,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.04544072754526749,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.01044495665218107,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.03499577089308642,
      "distanceKm": 518,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 29555636.031782936,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 22,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 9,
      "exporterIso3": "CAN",
      "importerIso3": "BEL",
      "exporterName": "Canada",
      "importerName": "Belgium",
      "value": 27876120.230766166,
      "cagr3": -22.939429756162056,
      "cagr5": 25.13124556909647,
      "cagr10": -12.035175619210857,
      "share": 2.376871822507929,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.05717175463858586,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.059204131268686865,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.0022980195070717168,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.05690611176161515,
      "distanceKm": 6041,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 225499217.1585647,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2008,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 87.63804123933411,
      "yearsWithData": 26,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    {
      "rank": 10,
      "exporterIso3": "CAN",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Canada",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 21846292.436139207,
      "cagr3": -35.84110001942714,
      "cagr5": -24.73015689298602,
      "cagr10": -17.988334847823516,
      "share": 1.8627354340514775,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.3018987556787879,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.3018987556787879,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 11441,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 179343716.0140065,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2015,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 87.81875778996738,
      "yearsWithData": 29,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    {
      "rank": 11,
      "exporterIso3": "BEL",
      "importerIso3": "DEU",
      "exporterName": "Belgium",
      "importerName": "Germany",
      "value": 16031776.278802834,
      "cagr3": -2.071378935852497,
      "cagr5": 6.866639101251959,
      "cagr10": -3.314386778641998,
      "share": 1.3669577038120762,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
      "distanceKm": 653,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 37635845.70371503,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2007,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 57.40290677931985,
      "yearsWithData": 26,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 12,
      "exporterIso3": "KAZ",
      "importerIso3": "AFG",
      "exporterName": "Kazakhstan",
      "importerName": "Afghanistan",
      "value": 15318973.91,
      "cagr3": 57.285329565227514,
      "cagr5": 1.7278284686181644,
      "cagr10": 7.390917785314022,
      "share": 1.3061802408294594,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.05544544419157089,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.05544544419157089,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 1177,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 31125464.89,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 50.78314825452877,
      "yearsWithData": 17,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 13,
      "exporterIso3": "RUS",
      "importerIso3": "DEU",
      "exporterName": "Russia",
      "importerName": "Germany",
      "value": 13976858.451060347,
      "cagr3": -19.80699512189027,
      "cagr5": -4.108948532911693,
      "cagr10": 7.55623950009352,
      "share": 1.1917440714307783,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.023955652598275864,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.04883497429885057,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.02154221402680774,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.027292760272042832,
      "distanceKm": 1614,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 29652562.436005242,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 52.86458470081787,
      "yearsWithData": 21,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    {
      "rank": 14,
      "exporterIso3": "KAZ",
      "importerIso3": "POL",
      "exporterName": "Kazakhstan",
      "importerName": "Poland",
      "value": 13848423.153790914,
      "cagr3": -35.32456843153724,
      "cagr5": -15.539601031854822,
      "cagr10": 6.054083908239605,
      "share": 1.1807929693201544,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.14940361988505746,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.14940361988505746,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 4198,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 51189668.75813599,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 72.94683968512715,
      "yearsWithData": 14,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    {
      "rank": 15,
      "exporterIso3": "BEL",
      "importerIso3": "FRA",
      "exporterName": "Belgium",
      "importerName": "France",
      "value": 13636023.117723873,
      "cagr3": -1.6873673135463174,
      "cagr5": 11.680940764538628,
      "cagr10": 2.2000758982740676,
      "share": 1.16268257028872,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
      "distanceKm": 264,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 18752660.63562084,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2008,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 27.284861691454438,
      "yearsWithData": 26,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 16,
      "exporterIso3": "KAZ",
      "importerIso3": "DEU",
      "exporterName": "Kazakhstan",
      "importerName": "Germany",
      "value": 13372726.058041483,
      "cagr3": -19.808349292468698,
      "cagr5": -7.127877452851861,
      "cagr10": -8.363868311602419,
      "share": 1.1402324101901296,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.023908024175287354,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.04883497429885057,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.021495134952095096,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.027339839346755476,
      "distanceKm": 4699,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 32029670.532159265,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2014,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 58.24894282126739,
      "yearsWithData": 16,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    {
      "rank": 17,
      "exporterIso3": "UKR",
      "importerIso3": "POL",
      "exporterName": "Ukraine",
      "importerName": "Poland",
      "value": 12274390.574802192,
      "cagr3": 68.4268846997467,
      "cagr5": 53.972537369095306,
      "cagr10": 25.23044349901906,
      "share": 1.0465822666206221,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.14940361988505746,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.14940361988505746,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 691,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 12274390.574802192,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 28,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 18,
      "exporterIso3": "RUS",
      "importerIso3": "LVA",
      "exporterName": "Russia",
      "importerName": "Latvia",
      "value": 11670945.180418031,
      "cagr3": 24.866439257456243,
      "cagr5": 28.13066783870464,
      "cagr10": -0.9545736695228957,
      "share": 0.9951291826742098,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.033975756806130276,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.04653989653793104,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.02002836233218391,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.026511534205747127,
      "distanceKm": 845,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 27270116.203652125,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2016,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 57.20243693404207,
      "yearsWithData": 21,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 19,
      "exporterIso3": "KAZ",
      "importerIso3": "RUS",
      "exporterName": "Kazakhstan",
      "importerName": "Russia",
      "value": 9589326.8,
      "cagr3": -27.868665918295477,
      "cagr5": 1.3145424891792379,
      "cagr10": 9.201359721982683,
      "share": 0.8176389138465732,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.07022889163065134,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.1142576971494253,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.1142576971494253,
      "distanceKm": 3112,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 25551489.711537313,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 62.47057643895372,
      "yearsWithData": 18,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    {
      "rank": 20,
      "exporterIso3": "GBR",
      "importerIso3": "FRA",
      "exporterName": "United Kingdom",
      "importerName": "France",
      "value": 9043022.161885547,
      "cagr3": -7.369980153048572,
      "cagr5": 7.411565665844644,
      "cagr10": -4.602270384070617,
      "share": 0.7710579660643735,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.0007673828181818182,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.0007673828181818182,
      "distanceKm": 344,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 16299585.320441697,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2011,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 44.51992499131571,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Declining"
    },
    {
      "rank": 21,
      "exporterIso3": "AUT",
      "importerIso3": "DEU",
      "exporterName": "Austria",
      "importerName": "Germany",
      "value": 8416536.91544859,
      "cagr3": 5.376362233708787,
      "cagr5": 7.14031265397117,
      "cagr10": 5.439726848048498,
      "share": 0.717640377205308,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.036700996253086426,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.036700996253086426,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.036700996253086426,
      "distanceKm": 524,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 8902721.778745743,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 5.461081176970682,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 22,
      "exporterIso3": "POL",
      "importerIso3": "ITA",
      "exporterName": "Poland",
      "importerName": "Italy",
      "value": 8340878.517831268,
      "cagr3": 2.0329690950055657,
      "cagr5": 9.232821429754257,
      "cagr10": 40.36201679917573,
      "share": 0.7111893247652976,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.04061878207569293,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.046104802155555555,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.010549614848771718,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.035555187306783836,
      "distanceKm": 1317,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 9252863.568372682,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 9.85624659655288,
      "yearsWithData": 21,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 23,
      "exporterIso3": "IND",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "India",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 7661255.247446403,
      "cagr3": 37.55195262584814,
      "cagr5": 13.074134209568422,
      "cagr10": 29.11750813623093,
      "share": 0.6532408947855897,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.023682824094060608,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.00971059566840404,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.037034158968565656,
      "distanceKm": 11771,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 9911169.874735981,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 22.700797743611602,
      "yearsWithData": 20,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 24,
      "exporterIso3": "UKR",
      "importerIso3": "BEL",
      "exporterName": "Ukraine",
      "importerName": "Belgium",
      "value": 6935617.647564649,
      "cagr3": 37.998172862941225,
      "cagr5": 71.39506718256123,
      "cagr10": 69.90048607734367,
      "share": 0.5913690291804304,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.020931186810076635,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.04883497429885057,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.0185581930502177,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.030276781248632874,
      "distanceKm": 1842,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 6935617.647564649,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 23,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 25,
      "exporterIso3": "FRA",
      "importerIso3": "BEL",
      "exporterName": "France",
      "importerName": "Belgium",
      "value": 6587639.341238841,
      "cagr3": -9.087451576850846,
      "cagr5": 8.13808919252994,
      "cagr10": 3.703196417125376,
      "share": 0.5616984787486312,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
      "distanceKm": 264,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 10405247.51151504,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 36.68925862697082,
      "yearsWithData": 26,
      "trendLabel": "Declining"
    }
  ],
  "growthLeaders": [
    {
      "rank": 17,
      "exporterIso3": "UKR",
      "importerIso3": "POL",
      "exporterName": "Ukraine",
      "importerName": "Poland",
      "value": 12274390.574802192,
      "cagr3": 68.4268846997467,
      "cagr5": 53.972537369095306,
      "cagr10": 25.23044349901906,
      "share": 1.0465822666206221,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.14940361988505746,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.14940361988505746,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 691,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 12274390.574802192,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 28,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 12,
      "exporterIso3": "KAZ",
      "importerIso3": "AFG",
      "exporterName": "Kazakhstan",
      "importerName": "Afghanistan",
      "value": 15318973.91,
      "cagr3": 57.285329565227514,
      "cagr5": 1.7278284686181644,
      "cagr10": 7.390917785314022,
      "share": 1.3061802408294594,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.05544544419157089,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.05544544419157089,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 1177,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 31125464.89,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 50.78314825452877,
      "yearsWithData": 17,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 24,
      "exporterIso3": "UKR",
      "importerIso3": "BEL",
      "exporterName": "Ukraine",
      "importerName": "Belgium",
      "value": 6935617.647564649,
      "cagr3": 37.998172862941225,
      "cagr5": 71.39506718256123,
      "cagr10": 69.90048607734367,
      "share": 0.5913690291804304,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.020931186810076635,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.04883497429885057,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.0185581930502177,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.030276781248632874,
      "distanceKm": 1842,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 6935617.647564649,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 23,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 23,
      "exporterIso3": "IND",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "India",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 7661255.247446403,
      "cagr3": 37.55195262584814,
      "cagr5": 13.074134209568422,
      "cagr10": 29.11750813623093,
      "share": 0.6532408947855897,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.023682824094060608,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.00971059566840404,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.037034158968565656,
      "distanceKm": 11771,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 9911169.874735981,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 22.700797743611602,
      "yearsWithData": 20,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 6,
      "exporterIso3": "RUS",
      "importerIso3": "POL",
      "exporterName": "Russia",
      "importerName": "Poland",
      "value": 39179006.14094722,
      "cagr3": 34.55738166165272,
      "cagr5": 32.905098789096066,
      "cagr10": 24.383550402700614,
      "share": 3.340618240966853,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.14940361988505746,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.14940361988505746,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 1154,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 39179006.14094722,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 22,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    }
  ],
  "accessComparison": [
    {
      "label": "FTA reported",
      "rows": [
        {
          "rank": 3,
          "exporterIso3": "CAN",
          "importerIso3": "USA",
          "exporterName": "Canada",
          "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "value": 81576678.4022118,
          "cagr3": -7.781259206477564,
          "cagr5": 2.506047267626288,
          "cagr10": -3.1948989212427725,
          "share": 6.955677714935697,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.022607953013134546,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.02283901769554344,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.023905736941426253,
          "distanceKm": 556,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 141594242.03362465,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 42.38700865898231,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Declining"
        },
        {
          "rank": 7,
          "exporterIso3": "BEL",
          "importerIso3": "NLD",
          "exporterName": "Belgium",
          "importerName": "Netherlands",
          "value": 32602340.189219035,
          "cagr3": 12.307093459932815,
          "cagr5": 11.473091619287356,
          "cagr10": 5.81090335986767,
          "share": 2.7798554139556,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
          "distanceKm": 174,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 39081723.54495936,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 16.579062456870624,
          "yearsWithData": 26,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 8,
          "exporterIso3": "POL",
          "importerIso3": "DEU",
          "exporterName": "Poland",
          "importerName": "Germany",
          "value": 29555636.031782936,
          "cagr3": 4.548258010524742,
          "cagr5": 11.113133740811087,
          "cagr10": 22.5400086599582,
          "share": 2.520076606740698,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.03985311450096296,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.04544072754526749,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.01044495665218107,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.03499577089308642,
          "distanceKm": 518,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 29555636.031782936,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 22,
          "trendLabel": "Growing"
        },
        {
          "rank": 9,
          "exporterIso3": "CAN",
          "importerIso3": "BEL",
          "exporterName": "Canada",
          "importerName": "Belgium",
          "value": 27876120.230766166,
          "cagr3": -22.939429756162056,
          "cagr5": 25.13124556909647,
          "cagr10": -12.035175619210857,
          "share": 2.376871822507929,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.05717175463858586,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.059204131268686865,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.0022980195070717168,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.05690611176161515,
          "distanceKm": 6041,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 225499217.1585647,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2008,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 87.63804123933411,
          "yearsWithData": 26,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
        },
        {
          "rank": 11,
          "exporterIso3": "BEL",
          "importerIso3": "DEU",
          "exporterName": "Belgium",
          "importerName": "Germany",
          "value": 16031776.278802834,
          "cagr3": -2.071378935852497,
          "cagr5": 6.866639101251959,
          "cagr10": -3.314386778641998,
          "share": 1.3669577038120762,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
          "distanceKm": 653,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 37635845.70371503,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2007,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 57.40290677931985,
          "yearsWithData": 26,
          "trendLabel": "Stable"
        },
        {
          "rank": 15,
          "exporterIso3": "BEL",
          "importerIso3": "FRA",
          "exporterName": "Belgium",
          "importerName": "France",
          "value": 13636023.117723873,
          "cagr3": -1.6873673135463174,
          "cagr5": 11.680940764538628,
          "cagr10": 2.2000758982740676,
          "share": 1.16268257028872,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
          "distanceKm": 264,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 18752660.63562084,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2008,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 27.284861691454438,
          "yearsWithData": 26,
          "trendLabel": "Stable"
        },
        {
          "rank": 17,
          "exporterIso3": "UKR",
          "importerIso3": "POL",
          "exporterName": "Ukraine",
          "importerName": "Poland",
          "value": 12274390.574802192,
          "cagr3": 68.4268846997467,
          "cagr5": 53.972537369095306,
          "cagr10": 25.23044349901906,
          "share": 1.0465822666206221,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.14940361988505746,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.14940361988505746,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 691,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 12274390.574802192,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 28,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 19,
          "exporterIso3": "KAZ",
          "importerIso3": "RUS",
          "exporterName": "Kazakhstan",
          "importerName": "Russia",
          "value": 9589326.8,
          "cagr3": -27.868665918295477,
          "cagr5": 1.3145424891792379,
          "cagr10": 9.201359721982683,
          "share": 0.8176389138465732,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.07022889163065134,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.1142576971494253,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.1142576971494253,
          "distanceKm": 3112,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 25551489.711537313,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 62.47057643895372,
          "yearsWithData": 18,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
        },
        {
          "rank": 20,
          "exporterIso3": "GBR",
          "importerIso3": "FRA",
          "exporterName": "United Kingdom",
          "importerName": "France",
          "value": 9043022.161885547,
          "cagr3": -7.369980153048572,
          "cagr5": 7.411565665844644,
          "cagr10": -4.602270384070617,
          "share": 0.7710579660643735,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.0007673828181818182,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.0007673828181818182,
          "distanceKm": 344,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 16299585.320441697,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2011,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 44.51992499131571,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Declining"
        },
        {
          "rank": 21,
          "exporterIso3": "AUT",
          "importerIso3": "DEU",
          "exporterName": "Austria",
          "importerName": "Germany",
          "value": 8416536.91544859,
          "cagr3": 5.376362233708787,
          "cagr5": 7.14031265397117,
          "cagr10": 5.439726848048498,
          "share": 0.717640377205308,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.036700996253086426,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.036700996253086426,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.036700996253086426,
          "distanceKm": 524,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 8902721.778745743,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 5.461081176970682,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Growing"
        },
        {
          "rank": 22,
          "exporterIso3": "POL",
          "importerIso3": "ITA",
          "exporterName": "Poland",
          "importerName": "Italy",
          "value": 8340878.517831268,
          "cagr3": 2.0329690950055657,
          "cagr5": 9.232821429754257,
          "cagr10": 40.36201679917573,
          "share": 0.7111893247652976,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.04061878207569293,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.046104802155555555,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.010549614848771718,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.035555187306783836,
          "distanceKm": 1317,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 9252863.568372682,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 9.85624659655288,
          "yearsWithData": 21,
          "trendLabel": "Stable"
        },
        {
          "rank": 24,
          "exporterIso3": "UKR",
          "importerIso3": "BEL",
          "exporterName": "Ukraine",
          "importerName": "Belgium",
          "value": 6935617.647564649,
          "cagr3": 37.998172862941225,
          "cagr5": 71.39506718256123,
          "cagr10": 69.90048607734367,
          "share": 0.5913690291804304,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.020931186810076635,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.04883497429885057,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.0185581930502177,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.030276781248632874,
          "distanceKm": 1842,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 6935617.647564649,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 23,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 25,
          "exporterIso3": "FRA",
          "importerIso3": "BEL",
          "exporterName": "France",
          "importerName": "Belgium",
          "value": 6587639.341238841,
          "cagr3": -9.087451576850846,
          "cagr5": 8.13808919252994,
          "cagr10": 3.703196417125376,
          "share": 0.5616984787486312,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
          "distanceKm": 264,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 10405247.51151504,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 36.68925862697082,
          "yearsWithData": 26,
          "trendLabel": "Declining"
        }
      ],
      "count": 13,
      "value": 262465986.20927775,
      "averageCagr": 3.9910928847405,
      "averageAppliedTariffPct": 0.03365509990824985,
      "averageTariffAdvantagePp": 0.027780472031019837
    },
    {
      "label": "No FTA reported",
      "rows": [
        {
          "rank": 1,
          "exporterIso3": "RUS",
          "importerIso3": "CHN",
          "exporterName": "Russia",
          "importerName": "China",
          "value": 227964235.5157124,
          "cagr3": 11.551689512802277,
          "cagr5": 23.427426526173576,
          "cagr10": 323.8273442296427,
          "share": 19.437488554768144,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.16751175387356323,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.16751175387356323,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 6831,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 360167168.3352565,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 36.7059922287211,
          "yearsWithData": 15,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 2,
          "exporterIso3": "RUS",
          "importerIso3": "BEL",
          "exporterName": "Russia",
          "importerName": "Belgium",
          "value": 124560136.55174173,
          "cagr3": -1.3430663169692436,
          "cagr5": 9.025515696742591,
          "cagr10": 4.721917748423365,
          "share": 10.620684525919685,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.023955652598275864,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.04883497429885057,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.02154221402680774,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.027292760272042832,
          "distanceKm": 2261,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 143499306.91054127,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 13.198091869953336,
          "yearsWithData": 21,
          "trendLabel": "Stable"
        },
        {
          "rank": 4,
          "exporterIso3": "KAZ",
          "importerIso3": "CHN",
          "exporterName": "Kazakhstan",
          "importerName": "China",
          "value": 68627267.51417708,
          "cagr3": 29.109066846284605,
          "cagr5": 90.83068142115283,
          "cagr10": 271.6174080809128,
          "share": 5.851539491859841,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.1675117538735632,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.1675117538735632,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 4117,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 138702177.41234213,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 50.52185279676047,
          "yearsWithData": 10,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 5,
          "exporterIso3": "KAZ",
          "importerIso3": "BEL",
          "exporterName": "Kazakhstan",
          "importerName": "Belgium",
          "value": 54253519.7195933,
          "cagr3": -11.615359829227867,
          "cagr5": -8.909125838582387,
          "cagr10": -0.25355690178845425,
          "share": 4.625954445090128,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.023908024175287354,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.04883497429885057,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.021495134952095096,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.027339839346755476,
          "distanceKm": 5352,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 119679401.17891067,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 54.667621006484794,
          "yearsWithData": 17,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
        },
        {
          "rank": 6,
          "exporterIso3": "RUS",
          "importerIso3": "POL",
          "exporterName": "Russia",
          "importerName": "Poland",
          "value": 39179006.14094722,
          "cagr3": 34.55738166165272,
          "cagr5": 32.905098789096066,
          "cagr10": 24.383550402700614,
          "share": 3.340618240966853,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.14940361988505746,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.14940361988505746,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 1154,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 39179006.14094722,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 22,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 10,
          "exporterIso3": "CAN",
          "importerIso3": "CHN",
          "exporterName": "Canada",
          "importerName": "China",
          "value": 21846292.436139207,
          "cagr3": -35.84110001942714,
          "cagr5": -24.73015689298602,
          "cagr10": -17.988334847823516,
          "share": 1.8627354340514775,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.3018987556787879,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.3018987556787879,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 11441,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 179343716.0140065,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2015,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 87.81875778996738,
          "yearsWithData": 29,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
        },
        {
          "rank": 12,
          "exporterIso3": "KAZ",
          "importerIso3": "AFG",
          "exporterName": "Kazakhstan",
          "importerName": "Afghanistan",
          "value": 15318973.91,
          "cagr3": 57.285329565227514,
          "cagr5": 1.7278284686181644,
          "cagr10": 7.390917785314022,
          "share": 1.3061802408294594,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.05544544419157089,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.05544544419157089,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 1177,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 31125464.89,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 50.78314825452877,
          "yearsWithData": 17,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 13,
          "exporterIso3": "RUS",
          "importerIso3": "DEU",
          "exporterName": "Russia",
          "importerName": "Germany",
          "value": 13976858.451060347,
          "cagr3": -19.80699512189027,
          "cagr5": -4.108948532911693,
          "cagr10": 7.55623950009352,
          "share": 1.1917440714307783,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.023955652598275864,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.04883497429885057,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.02154221402680774,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.027292760272042832,
          "distanceKm": 1614,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 29652562.436005242,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 52.86458470081787,
          "yearsWithData": 21,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
        },
        {
          "rank": 14,
          "exporterIso3": "KAZ",
          "importerIso3": "POL",
          "exporterName": "Kazakhstan",
          "importerName": "Poland",
          "value": 13848423.153790914,
          "cagr3": -35.32456843153724,
          "cagr5": -15.539601031854822,
          "cagr10": 6.054083908239605,
          "share": 1.1807929693201544,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.14940361988505746,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.14940361988505746,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 4198,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 51189668.75813599,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 72.94683968512715,
          "yearsWithData": 14,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
        },
        {
          "rank": 16,
          "exporterIso3": "KAZ",
          "importerIso3": "DEU",
          "exporterName": "Kazakhstan",
          "importerName": "Germany",
          "value": 13372726.058041483,
          "cagr3": -19.808349292468698,
          "cagr5": -7.127877452851861,
          "cagr10": -8.363868311602419,
          "share": 1.1402324101901296,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.023908024175287354,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.04883497429885057,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.021495134952095096,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.027339839346755476,
          "distanceKm": 4699,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 32029670.532159265,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2014,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 58.24894282126739,
          "yearsWithData": 16,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
        },
        {
          "rank": 18,
          "exporterIso3": "RUS",
          "importerIso3": "LVA",
          "exporterName": "Russia",
          "importerName": "Latvia",
          "value": 11670945.180418031,
          "cagr3": 24.866439257456243,
          "cagr5": 28.13066783870464,
          "cagr10": -0.9545736695228957,
          "share": 0.9951291826742098,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.033975756806130276,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.04653989653793104,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.02002836233218391,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.026511534205747127,
          "distanceKm": 845,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 27270116.203652125,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2016,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 57.20243693404207,
          "yearsWithData": 21,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 23,
          "exporterIso3": "IND",
          "importerIso3": "USA",
          "exporterName": "India",
          "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "value": 7661255.247446403,
          "cagr3": 37.55195262584814,
          "cagr5": 13.074134209568422,
          "cagr10": 29.11750813623093,
          "share": 0.6532408947855897,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.023682824094060608,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.00971059566840404,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.037034158968565656,
          "distanceKm": 11771,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 9911169.874735981,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 22.700797743611602,
          "yearsWithData": 20,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        }
      ],
      "count": 12,
      "value": 612279639.8790681,
      "averageCagr": 5.931868371479253,
      "averageAppliedTariffPct": 0.09538007348624311,
      "averageTariffAdvantagePp": 0.028801815401984898
    }
  ],
  "tariffHighlights": {
    "lowestApplied": {
      "rank": 7,
      "exporterIso3": "BEL",
      "importerIso3": "NLD",
      "exporterName": "Belgium",
      "importerName": "Netherlands",
      "value": 32602340.189219035,
      "cagr3": 12.307093459932815,
      "cagr5": 11.473091619287356,
      "cagr10": 5.81090335986767,
      "share": 2.7798554139556,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
      "distanceKm": 174,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 39081723.54495936,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 16.579062456870624,
      "yearsWithData": 26,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    "largestAdvantage": {
      "rank": 19,
      "exporterIso3": "KAZ",
      "importerIso3": "RUS",
      "exporterName": "Kazakhstan",
      "importerName": "Russia",
      "value": 9589326.8,
      "cagr3": -27.868665918295477,
      "cagr5": 1.3145424891792379,
      "cagr10": 9.201359721982683,
      "share": 0.8176389138465732,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.07022889163065134,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.1142576971494253,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.1142576971494253,
      "distanceKm": 3112,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 25551489.711537313,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 62.47057643895372,
      "yearsWithData": 18,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    }
  },
  "cta": {
    "label": "Open HS4 1204 workspace",
    "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app?hs=1204",
    "supportingLinks": [
      {
        "label": "Read the HS4 overview",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/1204"
      },
      {
        "label": "Read the parent HS2 overview",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/12"
      },
      {
        "label": "Review data sources",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources"
      },
      {
        "label": "Check data coverage",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage"
      },
      {
        "label": "Read the methodology",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
      },
      {
        "label": "Read Responsible AI principles",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai"
      }
    ],
    "context": "Continue researching Oil seeds in Yugalinks."
  },
  "internalLinks": {
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app?hs=1204",
    "hs4Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/1204",
    "hs2Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/12",
    "parentHs2Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/12",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "dataCoverage": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "responsibleAi": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "links": {
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/1204/corridors",
    "htmlFile": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/1204/corridors/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/1204/corridors/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/1204/corridors/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/1204/corridors/index.ld.json",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app?hs=1204",
    "hs4Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/1204",
    "hs2Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/12",
    "parentHs2Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/12",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "dataCoverage": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "responsibleAi": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}