# Cereals (HS4 1004) Trade Overview | Yugalinks

> Published by **Yugalinks**, global trade intelligence for growing businesses.
>
> [Follow Yugalinks on LinkedIn](https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks)

Cereals at HS4 1004, with reported global trade through 2024.

Canonical: https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/1004

## Explore Yugalinks

- [Open the trade workspace](https://www.yugalinks.com/app)
- [Read the methodology](https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology)
- [Review data sources](https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources)
- [Check data coverage](https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage)
- [Read Responsible AI principles](https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai)

## Answer

The cereals subsector recorded $1.1B in reported global trade in 2024, with -15.1% annual change.

## Key figures

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Latest reported trade | $1.1B |
| Latest annual change | -15.1% |
| Active exporters | 107 |
| Active importers | 183 |
| Active HS6 products | 2 |

## Annual trend

| Year | Global trade | Corridors | HS6 products |
| --- | ---: | ---: | ---: |
| 1995 | $303.1M | 493 | 2 |
| 1996 | $390.1M | 506 | 2 |
| 1997 | $375.0M | 497 | 2 |
| 1998 | $281.0M | 509 | 2 |
| 1999 | $255.6M | 606 | 2 |
| 2000 | $275.0M | 629 | 2 |
| 2001 | $315.0M | 665 | 2 |
| 2002 | $329.9M | 680 | 2 |
| 2003 | $344.3M | 727 | 2 |
| 2004 | $352.4M | 739 | 2 |
| 2005 | $387.1M | 740 | 2 |
| 2006 | $482.3M | 828 | 2 |
| 2007 | $637.7M | 822 | 2 |
| 2008 | $914.7M | 860 | 2 |
| 2009 | $555.9M | 859 | 2 |
| 2010 | $576.8M | 925 | 2 |
| 2011 | $801.9M | 976 | 2 |
| 2012 | $822.2M | 1,125 | 2 |
| 2013 | $794.7M | 1,043 | 2 |
| 2014 | $910.1M | 1,112 | 2 |
| 2015 | $795.5M | 1,123 | 2 |
| 2016 | $703.8M | 1,170 | 2 |
| 2017 | $736.9M | 1,188 | 2 |
| 2018 | $793.3M | 1,283 | 2 |
| 2019 | $851.4M | 1,291 | 2 |
| 2020 | $958.1M | 1,338 | 2 |
| 2021 | $1.0B | 1,364 | 2 |
| 2022 | $1.2B | 1,407 | 2 |
| 2023 | $1.3B | 1,354 | 2 |
| 2024 | $1.1B | 1,349 | 2 |

## Leading corridors

- Canada to USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands: $330.2M; growth -3.6%.
- Australia to China: $91.0M; growth +9.9%.
- Finland to Germany: $71.0M; growth +7.2%.
- Canada to Mexico: $60.7M; growth +37.6%.
- Russia to China: $46.5M; growth +22.6%.
- Poland to Germany: $19.7M; growth +0.3%.
- Poland to Netherlands: $18.3M; growth -13%.
- Finland to Belgium: $18.0M; growth +18.2%.
- Sweden to Germany: $16.2M; growth -2.1%.
- Finland to Spain: $14.4M; growth +31.5%.

## HS6 products

- Cereals: oats (HS6 100400)
- Cereals: oats, seeds (HS6 100410)
- Cereals: oats, other than seed (HS6 100490)

## Definitions and coverage

Merchandise trade observations aggregated to HS4. Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons calculated from reported observations. Missing values remain unavailable and are not imputed.

Reported observations cover 1995-2024.

## Continue your research

- [Explore HS4 1004 in the workspace](https://www.yugalinks.com/app?hs=1004)
- [Open the Yugalinks workspace](https://www.yugalinks.com/app)

## Other formats

- [HTML](https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/1004/index.html)
- [JSON](https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/1004/index.json)
- [JSON-LD](https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/1004/index.ld.json)


## Continue your research

- [Explore HS4 1004 in the workspace](https://www.yugalinks.com/app?hs=1004)
- [Open the Yugalinks workspace](https://www.yugalinks.com/app)

## Data sources

- Primary trade series: OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27). [OECD Data Explorer](https://data-explorer.oecd.org/) · [OECD Terms & Conditions](https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/)
- CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601): [dataset page](https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37) · [BACI documentation](https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html) · [Etalab 2.0 Open Licence](https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf)

This page presents derived Yugalinks views of reported observations and calculated indicators.