{
  "template": "T9",
  "canonicalTemplate": "TS-HS4-CORRIDOR-09-SUBSECTOR-TOP-CORRIDORS",
  "templateName": "HS4 Subsector Top Trade Corridors",
  "pageType": "HS4 subsector top trade corridors",
  "source": "api",
  "robots": "index, follow",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-28T10:23:04.745Z",
  "title": "HS4 0903 top trade corridors | Yugalinks",
  "description": "Explore reported HS4 0903 trade corridors: leading exporter-to-importer routes, value, growth, market share, access, tariffs, and distance context.",
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/0903/corridors",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "sameAs": [
      "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
    ]
  },
  "branding": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-28)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-28",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-28"
      }
    ]
  },
  "breadcrumbs": [
    {
      "name": "Home",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/"
    },
    {
      "name": "HS4 0903",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/0903"
    },
    {
      "name": "Corridors",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/0903/corridors"
    }
  ],
  "hs4": "0903",
  "parentHs2": "09",
  "subsectorName": "Mate",
  "overview": {
    "hs4": "0903",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "years_with_data": 30,
    "latest_trade_usd": 222848325.84457672,
    "trade_avg_3y_usd": 216047541.39222065,
    "trade_avg_5y_usd": 211269791.1671368,
    "trade_avg_10y_usd": 201099395.25056723,
    "trade_cagr_3y_pct": 6.526441010024708,
    "trade_cagr_5y_pct": 3.5098765804236987,
    "trade_cagr_10y_pct": 0.5531795121676231,
    "historical_peak_usd": 223858886.7354406,
    "historical_peak_year": 2020,
    "latest_below_peak_pct": 0.4514276406896411,
    "yoy_growth_latest_pct": 8.248444580439006,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 5.973261497857085,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "exporter_concentration_hhi": 3870.0599823588173,
    "importer_concentration_hhi": 2033.8551710868105,
    "trade_volatility_cv": 0.5109004283533282,
    "active_corridor_count": 1173,
    "active_exporter_count": 109,
    "active_importer_count": 159,
    "active_hs6_count": 1,
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:34:09"
  },
  "summary": {
    "latestTradeUsd": 222848325.84457672,
    "corridorsShown": 25,
    "displayedRouteValueUsd": 200889016.9437729,
    "topFiveSharePct": 71.54637446876653,
    "firstDataYear": 1995,
    "latestDataYear": 2024,
    "yearsWithData": 30,
    "leadingCorridor": {
      "rank": 1,
      "exporterIso3": "BRA",
      "importerIso3": "URY",
      "exporterName": "Brazil",
      "importerName": "Uruguay",
      "value": 66464291.37663803,
      "cagr3": 4.200198418406198,
      "cagr5": -0.27618882318627413,
      "cagr10": -3.8564773723993473,
      "share": 29.824900467501326,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.0921646045959596,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.09678823294949494,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.02372546815959596,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.07306276478989898,
      "distanceKm": 1555,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 98489078.86492889,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2014,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 32.51607981044343,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    }
  },
  "indicators": {
    "tradeCagr3yPct": 6.526441010024708,
    "tradeCagr5yPct": 3.5098765804236987,
    "tradeCagr10yPct": 0.5531795121676231,
    "latestYoyPct": 8.248444580439006,
    "trendLabel": "Growing",
    "historicalPeakUsd": 223858886.7354406,
    "historicalPeakYear": 2020,
    "latestBelowPeakPct": 0.4514276406896411,
    "exporterConcentrationHhi": 3870.0599823588173,
    "importerConcentrationHhi": 2033.8551710868105,
    "tradeVolatilityCv": 0.5109004283533282,
    "yearsWithData": 30
  },
  "answer": "Brazil to Uruguay leads the reported HS4 0903 routes with $66.5M in 2024 and +4.2% calculated three-year growth. The HS4 subsector recorded $222.8M in latest reported trade, with +6.5% calculated three-year growth.",
  "corridors": [
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      "exporterIso3": "BRA",
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      "exporterName": "Brazil",
      "importerName": "Uruguay",
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      "cagr3": 4.200198418406198,
      "cagr5": -0.27618882318627413,
      "cagr10": -3.8564773723993473,
      "share": 29.824900467501326,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.0921646045959596,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.09678823294949494,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.02372546815959596,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.07306276478989898,
      "distanceKm": 1555,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 98489078.86492889,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2014,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 32.51607981044343,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 2,
      "exporterIso3": "ARG",
      "importerIso3": "SYR",
      "exporterName": "Argentina",
      "importerName": "Syrian Arab Republic",
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      "cagr3": 35.30309411688444,
      "cagr5": 1.0297082774817001,
      "cagr10": 1.8912311931129633,
      "share": 28.24885116880137,
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      "hasFta": false,
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      "appliedTariffPct": 0.21381889623030306,
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      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 12412,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 71689692.49,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2018,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 12.188084906653499,
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      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
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    },
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      "rank": 4,
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      "historicalPeakUsd": 13335161.4549474,
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      "yearsWithData": 30,
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    },
    {
      "rank": 5,
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      "exporterName": "Brazil",
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      "historicalPeakYear": 2020,
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      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    {
      "rank": 7,
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    },
    {
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      "exporterName": "Brazil",
      "importerName": "Germany",
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      "hasFta": false,
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      "trendLabel": "Declining"
    },
    {
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      "exporterName": "Argentina",
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    },
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      "exporterIso3": "BRA",
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      "ftaKnown": true,
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    },
    {
      "rank": 13,
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    },
    {
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      "importerIso3": "LBN",
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      "importerName": "Lebanon",
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      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
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      "appliedTariffPct": 0.09063669905454544,
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      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 15,
      "exporterIso3": "DEU",
      "importerIso3": "POL",
      "exporterName": "Germany",
      "importerName": "Poland",
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      "cagr5": 19.41871374001869,
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      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
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      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.047506174607201634,
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      "distanceKm": 518,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 1761565.3175920043,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 29,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 16,
      "exporterIso3": "ARG",
      "importerIso3": "DEU",
      "exporterName": "Argentina",
      "importerName": "Germany",
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      "cagr3": 11.262129827473565,
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      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.04226817741727622,
      "distanceKm": 11889,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 2190704.0063222265,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 30.945898352589086,
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      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 17,
      "exporterIso3": "ARG",
      "importerIso3": "BRA",
      "exporterName": "Argentina",
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