{
  "template": "T9",
  "canonicalTemplate": "TS-HS4-CORRIDOR-09-SUBSECTOR-TOP-CORRIDORS",
  "templateName": "HS4 Subsector Top Trade Corridors",
  "pageType": "HS4 subsector top trade corridors",
  "source": "api",
  "robots": "index, follow",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-28T10:23:01.663Z",
  "title": "HS4 0308 top trade corridors | Yugalinks",
  "description": "Explore reported HS4 0308 trade corridors: leading exporter-to-importer routes, value, growth, market share, access, tariffs, and distance context.",
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/0308/corridors",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "sameAs": [
      "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
    ]
  },
  "branding": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-28)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-28",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-28"
      }
    ]
  },
  "breadcrumbs": [
    {
      "name": "Home",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/"
    },
    {
      "name": "HS4 0308",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/0308"
    },
    {
      "name": "Corridors",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/0308/corridors"
    }
  ],
  "hs4": "0308",
  "parentHs2": "03",
  "subsectorName": "Aquatic invertebrates",
  "overview": {
    "hs4": "0308",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "years_with_data": 30,
    "latest_trade_usd": 740701901.285652,
    "trade_avg_3y_usd": 833032604.262349,
    "trade_avg_5y_usd": 809001423.6892638,
    "trade_avg_10y_usd": 804080864.7524437,
    "trade_cagr_3y_pct": -3.4992552893570505,
    "trade_cagr_5y_pct": -3.295297872532499,
    "trade_cagr_10y_pct": -1.0899873779367852,
    "historical_peak_usd": 909563620.6524181,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "latest_below_peak_pct": 18.565135580691297,
    "yoy_growth_latest_pct": -7.621975993901792,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.4092679114202653,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "exporter_concentration_hhi": 2113.4980939067045,
    "importer_concentration_hhi": 2581.327821332033,
    "trade_volatility_cv": 0.4614677242124895,
    "active_corridor_count": 1522,
    "active_exporter_count": 148,
    "active_importer_count": 151,
    "active_hs6_count": 8,
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:34:09"
  },
  "summary": {
    "latestTradeUsd": 740701901.285652,
    "corridorsShown": 25,
    "displayedRouteValueUsd": 420296074.2141941,
    "topFiveSharePct": 28.934319967279787,
    "firstDataYear": 1995,
    "latestDataYear": 2024,
    "yearsWithData": 30,
    "leadingCorridor": {
      "rank": 1,
      "exporterIso3": "RUS",
      "importerIso3": "JPN",
      "exporterName": "Russia",
      "importerName": "Japan",
      "value": 74770596.24961562,
      "cagr3": 9.303886151796558,
      "cagr5": 7.257101421548784,
      "cagr10": 7.7338859020175565,
      "share": 10.094559784419982,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.03169367600030651,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.03169367600030651,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 7497,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 76960667.55670452,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 2.8457020665462065,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    }
  },
  "indicators": {
    "tradeCagr3yPct": -3.4992552893570505,
    "tradeCagr5yPct": -3.295297872532499,
    "tradeCagr10yPct": -1.0899873779367852,
    "latestYoyPct": -7.621975993901792,
    "trendLabel": "Declining",
    "historicalPeakUsd": 909563620.6524181,
    "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
    "latestBelowPeakPct": 18.565135580691297,
    "exporterConcentrationHhi": 2113.4980939067045,
    "importerConcentrationHhi": 2581.327821332033,
    "tradeVolatilityCv": 0.4614677242124895,
    "yearsWithData": 30
  },
  "answer": "Russia to Japan leads the reported HS4 0308 routes with $74.8M in 2024 and +9.3% calculated three-year growth. The HS4 subsector recorded $740.7M in latest reported trade, with -3.5% calculated three-year growth.",
  "corridors": [
    {
      "rank": 1,
      "exporterIso3": "RUS",
      "importerIso3": "JPN",
      "exporterName": "Russia",
      "importerName": "Japan",
      "value": 74770596.24961562,
      "cagr3": 9.303886151796558,
      "cagr5": 7.257101421548784,
      "cagr10": 7.7338859020175565,
      "share": 10.094559784419982,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.03169367600030651,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.03169367600030651,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 7497,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 76960667.55670452,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 2.8457020665462065,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 2,
      "exporterIso3": "CHL",
      "importerIso3": "JPN",
      "exporterName": "Chile",
      "importerName": "Japan",
      "value": 48393437.29383416,
      "cagr3": -11.568267443824965,
      "cagr5": -9.989701556117081,
      "cagr10": -2.7712316153104877,
      "share": 6.5334566051250365,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.017977086667123034,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.04060224438230304,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.014897458304010708,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.02570478607829233,
      "distanceKm": 17242,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 108709221.28604034,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 55.483594932117775,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    {
      "rank": 3,
      "exporterIso3": "JPN",
      "importerIso3": "HKG",
      "exporterName": "Japan",
      "importerName": "China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region",
      "value": 42765166.78881222,
      "cagr3": -21.501752767028815,
      "cagr5": -15.766224910456694,
      "cagr10": -8.444467502072294,
      "share": 5.773600245197671,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 2882,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 133190654.84935758,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2018,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 67.89176625253413,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    {
      "rank": 4,
      "exporterIso3": "JPN",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "Japan",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 30079327.70425218,
      "cagr3": 47.77894453159646,
      "cagr5": 32.92475171791656,
      "cagr10": 42.43943300012232,
      "share": 4.060922167479637,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.04673181352585858,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.022290415014285702,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.02445433962268399,
      "distanceKm": 10872,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 30079327.70425218,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 5,
      "exporterIso3": "CAN",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Canada",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 18308530.08520122,
      "cagr3": -3.6555656307071027,
      "cagr5": -0.030559468263935408,
      "cagr10": 17.97417874050531,
      "share": 2.471781165057456,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.3018987556787879,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.3018987556787879,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 11441,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 25523520.950366676,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 28.268007690615292,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Declining"
    },
    {
      "rank": 6,
      "exporterIso3": "MEX",
      "importerIso3": "KOR",
      "exporterName": "Mexico",
      "importerName": "Republic of Korea",
      "value": 17706965.117365982,
      "cagr3": 15.501526648002528,
      "cagr5": 42.35348282388922,
      "cagr10": 84.8689386691763,
      "share": 2.390565636004393,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.14526169501212124,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.1460026246404041,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.18432060338383838,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": -0.03831797874343429,
      "distanceKm": 12070,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 17706965.117365982,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 29,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 7,
      "exporterIso3": "JPN",
      "importerIso3": "MAC",
      "exporterName": "Japan",
      "importerName": "China, Macao SAR",
      "value": 14985572.86868103,
      "cagr3": 74.58855489566338,
      "cagr5": 40.14304813449705,
      "cagr10": 27.8949715136148,
      "share": 2.023158418072136,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 2941,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 22375274.937603,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 33.02619560890012,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 8,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "HKG",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region",
      "value": 14645222.624231942,
      "cagr3": -4.829059316167994,
      "cagr5": 0.8853370532771798,
      "cagr10": -13.225179484635497,
      "share": 1.9772087257791453,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 1226,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 60500468.44383948,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2014,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 75.79320788594124,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Declining"
    },
    {
      "rank": 9,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "JPN",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Japan",
      "value": 12121777.427984796,
      "cagr3": -1.4797303876103007,
      "cagr5": -14.688696572370086,
      "cagr10": -10.398646222511553,
      "share": 1.6365257611658306,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.019320016547984244,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.04060224438230303,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.016483489491008082,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.02411875489129495,
      "distanceKm": 1763,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 39930247.51444139,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2012,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 69.64261886029941,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 10,
      "exporterIso3": "JPN",
      "importerIso3": "TWN",
      "exporterName": "Japan",
      "importerName": "Taiwan",
      "value": 11839929.363473628,
      "cagr3": -7.076120376472639,
      "cagr5": 26.75354562643937,
      "cagr10": 32.60891141539308,
      "share": 1.5984742772933092,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": null,
      "mfnTariffPct": null,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 2109,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 14755947.819325183,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 19.76164792364324,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Declining"
    },
    {
      "rank": 11,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "KOR",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Republic of Korea",
      "value": 11265728.176988581,
      "cagr3": 7.418674480261833,
      "cagr5": 1.586290943158697,
      "cagr10": 2.8761905512066477,
      "share": 1.5209530524269503,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.14177167863838386,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.1460026246404041,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.1297884190808081,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.01621420555959599,
      "distanceKm": 867,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 11872135.478325462,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2017,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 5.107819923753205,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 12,
      "exporterIso3": "IDN",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Indonesia",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 11035840.079348337,
      "cagr3": 1.4147519232396544,
      "cagr5": -11.100544493508336,
      "cagr10": 40.69873621873952,
      "share": 1.4899165318994314,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.2824603983440403,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.30189875567878777,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.06881434869696969,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.2330844069818181,
      "distanceKm": 4425,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 19875126.13231533,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2019,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 44.47411298987953,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 13,
      "exporterIso3": "MEX",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Mexico",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 10577225.909449486,
      "cagr3": 26.73729858523115,
      "cagr5": -0.1990873035339069,
      "cagr10": 59.886116979107044,
      "share": 1.4280003724967318,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.30189875567878777,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.30189875567878777,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 12928,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 10683147.266137173,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2019,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0.9914808253503233,
      "yearsWithData": 26,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 14,
      "exporterIso3": "VNM",
      "importerIso3": "SAU",
      "exporterName": "Viet Nam",
      "importerName": "Saudi Arabia",
      "value": 10487703.507787969,
      "cagr3": 306.1446204376737,
      "cagr5": 223.31549467178107,
      "cagr10": null,
      "share": 1.4159142145557124,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.09472706646618356,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.09472706646618356,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 6495,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 10676173.283927403,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 1.7653308084008803,
      "yearsWithData": 6,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 15,
      "exporterIso3": "AUS",
      "importerIso3": "HKG",
      "exporterName": "Australia",
      "importerName": "China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region",
      "value": 9316925.153741753,
      "cagr3": -10.593346644382894,
      "cagr5": -7.232402731701148,
      "cagr10": -0.1597033240217205,
      "share": 1.257850848981239,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 7391,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 26730436.820707478,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2004,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 65.14488253134667,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    {
      "rank": 16,
      "exporterIso3": "TWN",
      "importerIso3": "HKG",
      "exporterName": "Taiwan",
      "importerName": "China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region",
      "value": 9298897.068171686,
      "cagr3": -17.832675125060327,
      "cagr5": 96.3898866742058,
      "cagr10": 8.205331456078401,
      "share": 1.2554169298109525,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": null,
      "mfnTariffPct": null,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 801,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 16762314.96598266,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 44.524983052503124,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    {
      "rank": 17,
      "exporterIso3": "HKG",
      "importerIso3": "MAC",
      "exporterName": "China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region",
      "importerName": "China, Macao SAR",
      "value": 8883543.141794125,
      "cagr3": 104.75722759735598,
      "cagr5": 35.624394183791885,
      "cagr10": 43.94312483768541,
      "share": 1.199341209516915,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 67,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 10221806.107229782,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 13.092235867095125,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 18,
      "exporterIso3": "CAN",
      "importerIso3": "JPN",
      "exporterName": "Canada",
      "importerName": "Japan",
      "value": 8477312.180564525,
      "cagr3": -10.349375405141693,
      "cagr5": -8.250771672369162,
      "cagr10": -7.114403979771888,
      "share": 1.1444971540980622,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.0404610051778586,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.04060224438230304,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.07604979538747726,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": -0.03544755100517422,
      "distanceKm": 10367,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 23468908.76769579,
      "historicalPeakYear": 1995,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 63.878541331102376,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    {
      "rank": 19,
      "exporterIso3": "CAN",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "Canada",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 8428245.609964041,
      "cagr3": -4.4349089515558155,
      "cagr5": -7.5489312167898115,
      "cagr10": 1.3337620336471456,
      "share": 1.1378728197315218,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.022607953013134546,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.02283901769554344,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.023905736941426253,
      "distanceKm": 556,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 19395479.130863525,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2020,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 56.54530855825885,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Declining"
    },
    {
      "rank": 20,
      "exporterIso3": "NIC",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Nicaragua",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 8251918.192299499,
      "cagr3": 251.47793402803327,
      "cagr5": 112.58804543428518,
      "cagr10": 102.24379972390017,
      "share": 1.114067370149377,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.30189875567878777,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.30189875567878777,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 14375,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 8251918.192299499,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 5,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 21,
      "exporterIso3": "JPN",
      "importerIso3": "SGP",
      "exporterName": "Japan",
      "importerName": "Singapore",
      "value": 8107454.051045701,
      "cagr3": -1.561474080758507,
      "cagr5": 3.6315893582643755,
      "cagr10": 10.809921782883048,
      "share": 1.0945636884384151,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.0035649841120444442,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.0035649841120444442,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.0035649841120444442,
      "distanceKm": 5310,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 9307112.99523551,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 12.889700004759131,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 22,
      "exporterIso3": "IDN",
      "importerIso3": "MAC",
      "exporterName": "Indonesia",
      "importerName": "China, Macao SAR",
      "value": 8032175.572835656,
      "cagr3": 557.3971966719542,
      "cagr5": 220.7077923434006,
      "cagr10": 55.073146956033185,
      "share": 1.0844005609941108,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 3227,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 12583810.51757955,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 36.17056167831892,
      "yearsWithData": 29,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 23,
      "exporterIso3": "PER",
      "importerIso3": "KOR",
      "exporterName": "Peru",
      "importerName": "Republic of Korea",
      "value": 7822738.453963763,
      "cagr3": 41.17103148857031,
      "cagr5": 54.36982156449752,
      "cagr10": 75.8530230583288,
      "share": 1.056125067369973,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.1364944423925253,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.1460026246404041,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.1749548130571919,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": -0.028952188416787816,
      "distanceKm": 16312,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 7822738.453963763,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 28,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 24,
      "exporterIso3": "YEM",
      "importerIso3": "HKG",
      "exporterName": "Former Arab Republic of Yemen",
      "importerName": "China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region",
      "value": 7708858.394808483,
      "cagr3": 12.250152091829136,
      "cagr5": 5.043901025408415,
      "cagr10": 6.121675800655191,
      "share": 1.040750453242803,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 7355,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 8578917.56145411,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2012,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 10.141829204128094,
      "yearsWithData": 20,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 25,
      "exporterIso3": "THA",
      "importerIso3": "JPN",
      "exporterName": "Thailand",
      "importerName": "Japan",
      "value": 6984983.197977742,
      "cagr3": -17.982874711328545,
      "cagr5": -10.301625575153428,
      "cagr10": -4.068077305750039,
      "share": 0.9430221774581323,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.01793660881739737,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.04060224438230304,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.014946542095097375,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.025655702287205664,
      "distanceKm": 4604,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 15575778.707733417,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2000,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 55.15483797603211,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    }
  ],
  "growthLeaders": [
    {
      "rank": 22,
      "exporterIso3": "IDN",
      "importerIso3": "MAC",
      "exporterName": "Indonesia",
      "importerName": "China, Macao SAR",
      "value": 8032175.572835656,
      "cagr3": 557.3971966719542,
      "cagr5": 220.7077923434006,
      "cagr10": 55.073146956033185,
      "share": 1.0844005609941108,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 3227,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 12583810.51757955,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 36.17056167831892,
      "yearsWithData": 29,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 14,
      "exporterIso3": "VNM",
      "importerIso3": "SAU",
      "exporterName": "Viet Nam",
      "importerName": "Saudi Arabia",
      "value": 10487703.507787969,
      "cagr3": 306.1446204376737,
      "cagr5": 223.31549467178107,
      "cagr10": null,
      "share": 1.4159142145557124,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.09472706646618356,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.09472706646618356,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 6495,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 10676173.283927403,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 1.7653308084008803,
      "yearsWithData": 6,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 20,
      "exporterIso3": "NIC",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Nicaragua",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 8251918.192299499,
      "cagr3": 251.47793402803327,
      "cagr5": 112.58804543428518,
      "cagr10": 102.24379972390017,
      "share": 1.114067370149377,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.30189875567878777,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.30189875567878777,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 14375,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 8251918.192299499,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 5,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 17,
      "exporterIso3": "HKG",
      "importerIso3": "MAC",
      "exporterName": "China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region",
      "importerName": "China, Macao SAR",
      "value": 8883543.141794125,
      "cagr3": 104.75722759735598,
      "cagr5": 35.624394183791885,
      "cagr10": 43.94312483768541,
      "share": 1.199341209516915,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 67,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 10221806.107229782,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 13.092235867095125,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 7,
      "exporterIso3": "JPN",
      "importerIso3": "MAC",
      "exporterName": "Japan",
      "importerName": "China, Macao SAR",
      "value": 14985572.86868103,
      "cagr3": 74.58855489566338,
      "cagr5": 40.14304813449705,
      "cagr10": 27.8949715136148,
      "share": 2.023158418072136,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 2941,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 22375274.937603,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 33.02619560890012,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    }
  ],
  "accessComparison": [
    {
      "label": "FTA reported",
      "rows": [
        {
          "rank": 2,
          "exporterIso3": "CHL",
          "importerIso3": "JPN",
          "exporterName": "Chile",
          "importerName": "Japan",
          "value": 48393437.29383416,
          "cagr3": -11.568267443824965,
          "cagr5": -9.989701556117081,
          "cagr10": -2.7712316153104877,
          "share": 6.5334566051250365,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.017977086667123034,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.04060224438230304,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.014897458304010708,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.02570478607829233,
          "distanceKm": 17242,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 108709221.28604034,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 55.483594932117775,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
        },
        {
          "rank": 8,
          "exporterIso3": "CHN",
          "importerIso3": "HKG",
          "exporterName": "China",
          "importerName": "China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region",
          "value": 14645222.624231942,
          "cagr3": -4.829059316167994,
          "cagr5": 0.8853370532771798,
          "cagr10": -13.225179484635497,
          "share": 1.9772087257791453,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 1226,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 60500468.44383948,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2014,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 75.79320788594124,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Declining"
        },
        {
          "rank": 11,
          "exporterIso3": "CHN",
          "importerIso3": "KOR",
          "exporterName": "China",
          "importerName": "Republic of Korea",
          "value": 11265728.176988581,
          "cagr3": 7.418674480261833,
          "cagr5": 1.586290943158697,
          "cagr10": 2.8761905512066477,
          "share": 1.5209530524269503,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.14177167863838386,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.1460026246404041,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.1297884190808081,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.01621420555959599,
          "distanceKm": 867,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 11872135.478325462,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2017,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 5.107819923753205,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Growing"
        },
        {
          "rank": 12,
          "exporterIso3": "IDN",
          "importerIso3": "CHN",
          "exporterName": "Indonesia",
          "importerName": "China",
          "value": 11035840.079348337,
          "cagr3": 1.4147519232396544,
          "cagr5": -11.100544493508336,
          "cagr10": 40.69873621873952,
          "share": 1.4899165318994314,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.2824603983440403,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.30189875567878777,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.06881434869696969,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.2330844069818181,
          "distanceKm": 4425,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 19875126.13231533,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2019,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 44.47411298987953,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Stable"
        },
        {
          "rank": 15,
          "exporterIso3": "AUS",
          "importerIso3": "HKG",
          "exporterName": "Australia",
          "importerName": "China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region",
          "value": 9316925.153741753,
          "cagr3": -10.593346644382894,
          "cagr5": -7.232402731701148,
          "cagr10": -0.1597033240217205,
          "share": 1.257850848981239,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 7391,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 26730436.820707478,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2004,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 65.14488253134667,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
        },
        {
          "rank": 17,
          "exporterIso3": "HKG",
          "importerIso3": "MAC",
          "exporterName": "China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region",
          "importerName": "China, Macao SAR",
          "value": 8883543.141794125,
          "cagr3": 104.75722759735598,
          "cagr5": 35.624394183791885,
          "cagr10": 43.94312483768541,
          "share": 1.199341209516915,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 67,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 10221806.107229782,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 13.092235867095125,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 19,
          "exporterIso3": "CAN",
          "importerIso3": "USA",
          "exporterName": "Canada",
          "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "value": 8428245.609964041,
          "cagr3": -4.4349089515558155,
          "cagr5": -7.5489312167898115,
          "cagr10": 1.3337620336471456,
          "share": 1.1378728197315218,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.022607953013134546,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.02283901769554344,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.023905736941426253,
          "distanceKm": 556,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 19395479.130863525,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2020,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 56.54530855825885,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Declining"
        },
        {
          "rank": 21,
          "exporterIso3": "JPN",
          "importerIso3": "SGP",
          "exporterName": "Japan",
          "importerName": "Singapore",
          "value": 8107454.051045701,
          "cagr3": -1.561474080758507,
          "cagr5": 3.6315893582643755,
          "cagr10": 10.809921782883048,
          "share": 1.0945636884384151,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.0035649841120444442,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.0035649841120444442,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.0035649841120444442,
          "distanceKm": 5310,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 9307112.99523551,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 12.889700004759131,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Stable"
        },
        {
          "rank": 23,
          "exporterIso3": "PER",
          "importerIso3": "KOR",
          "exporterName": "Peru",
          "importerName": "Republic of Korea",
          "value": 7822738.453963763,
          "cagr3": 41.17103148857031,
          "cagr5": 54.36982156449752,
          "cagr10": 75.8530230583288,
          "share": 1.056125067369973,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.1364944423925253,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.1460026246404041,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.1749548130571919,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": -0.028952188416787816,
          "distanceKm": 16312,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 7822738.453963763,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 28,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 25,
          "exporterIso3": "THA",
          "importerIso3": "JPN",
          "exporterName": "Thailand",
          "importerName": "Japan",
          "value": 6984983.197977742,
          "cagr3": -17.982874711328545,
          "cagr5": -10.301625575153428,
          "cagr10": -4.068077305750039,
          "share": 0.9430221774581323,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.01793660881739737,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.04060224438230304,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.014946542095097375,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.025655702287205664,
          "distanceKm": 4604,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 15575778.707733417,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2000,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 55.15483797603211,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
        }
      ],
      "count": 10,
      "value": 134884117.78289014,
      "averageCagr": 10.379175434140906,
      "averageAppliedTariffPct": 0.06228131519846488,
      "averageTariffAdvantagePp": 0.04273966193479927
    },
    {
      "label": "No FTA reported",
      "rows": [
        {
          "rank": 1,
          "exporterIso3": "RUS",
          "importerIso3": "JPN",
          "exporterName": "Russia",
          "importerName": "Japan",
          "value": 74770596.24961562,
          "cagr3": 9.303886151796558,
          "cagr5": 7.257101421548784,
          "cagr10": 7.7338859020175565,
          "share": 10.094559784419982,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.03169367600030651,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.03169367600030651,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 7497,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 76960667.55670452,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 2.8457020665462065,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Growing"
        },
        {
          "rank": 3,
          "exporterIso3": "JPN",
          "importerIso3": "HKG",
          "exporterName": "Japan",
          "importerName": "China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region",
          "value": 42765166.78881222,
          "cagr3": -21.501752767028815,
          "cagr5": -15.766224910456694,
          "cagr10": -8.444467502072294,
          "share": 5.773600245197671,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 2882,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 133190654.84935758,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2018,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 67.89176625253413,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
        },
        {
          "rank": 4,
          "exporterIso3": "JPN",
          "importerIso3": "USA",
          "exporterName": "Japan",
          "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "value": 30079327.70425218,
          "cagr3": 47.77894453159646,
          "cagr5": 32.92475171791656,
          "cagr10": 42.43943300012232,
          "share": 4.060922167479637,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.04673181352585858,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.022290415014285702,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.02445433962268399,
          "distanceKm": 10872,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 30079327.70425218,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 5,
          "exporterIso3": "CAN",
          "importerIso3": "CHN",
          "exporterName": "Canada",
          "importerName": "China",
          "value": 18308530.08520122,
          "cagr3": -3.6555656307071027,
          "cagr5": -0.030559468263935408,
          "cagr10": 17.97417874050531,
          "share": 2.471781165057456,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.3018987556787879,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.3018987556787879,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 11441,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 25523520.950366676,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 28.268007690615292,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Declining"
        },
        {
          "rank": 6,
          "exporterIso3": "MEX",
          "importerIso3": "KOR",
          "exporterName": "Mexico",
          "importerName": "Republic of Korea",
          "value": 17706965.117365982,
          "cagr3": 15.501526648002528,
          "cagr5": 42.35348282388922,
          "cagr10": 84.8689386691763,
          "share": 2.390565636004393,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.14526169501212124,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.1460026246404041,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.18432060338383838,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": -0.03831797874343429,
          "distanceKm": 12070,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 17706965.117365982,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 29,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 7,
          "exporterIso3": "JPN",
          "importerIso3": "MAC",
          "exporterName": "Japan",
          "importerName": "China, Macao SAR",
          "value": 14985572.86868103,
          "cagr3": 74.58855489566338,
          "cagr5": 40.14304813449705,
          "cagr10": 27.8949715136148,
          "share": 2.023158418072136,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 2941,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 22375274.937603,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 33.02619560890012,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 9,
          "exporterIso3": "CHN",
          "importerIso3": "JPN",
          "exporterName": "China",
          "importerName": "Japan",
          "value": 12121777.427984796,
          "cagr3": -1.4797303876103007,
          "cagr5": -14.688696572370086,
          "cagr10": -10.398646222511553,
          "share": 1.6365257611658306,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.019320016547984244,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.04060224438230303,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.016483489491008082,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.02411875489129495,
          "distanceKm": 1763,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 39930247.51444139,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2012,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 69.64261886029941,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Stable"
        },
        {
          "rank": 10,
          "exporterIso3": "JPN",
          "importerIso3": "TWN",
          "exporterName": "Japan",
          "importerName": "Taiwan",
          "value": 11839929.363473628,
          "cagr3": -7.076120376472639,
          "cagr5": 26.75354562643937,
          "cagr10": 32.60891141539308,
          "share": 1.5984742772933092,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": null,
          "mfnTariffPct": null,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 2109,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 14755947.819325183,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 19.76164792364324,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Declining"
        },
        {
          "rank": 13,
          "exporterIso3": "MEX",
          "importerIso3": "CHN",
          "exporterName": "Mexico",
          "importerName": "China",
          "value": 10577225.909449486,
          "cagr3": 26.73729858523115,
          "cagr5": -0.1990873035339069,
          "cagr10": 59.886116979107044,
          "share": 1.4280003724967318,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.30189875567878777,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.30189875567878777,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 12928,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 10683147.266137173,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2019,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0.9914808253503233,
          "yearsWithData": 26,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 14,
          "exporterIso3": "VNM",
          "importerIso3": "SAU",
          "exporterName": "Viet Nam",
          "importerName": "Saudi Arabia",
          "value": 10487703.507787969,
          "cagr3": 306.1446204376737,
          "cagr5": 223.31549467178107,
          "cagr10": null,
          "share": 1.4159142145557124,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.09472706646618356,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.09472706646618356,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 6495,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 10676173.283927403,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 1.7653308084008803,
          "yearsWithData": 6,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 16,
          "exporterIso3": "TWN",
          "importerIso3": "HKG",
          "exporterName": "Taiwan",
          "importerName": "China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region",
          "value": 9298897.068171686,
          "cagr3": -17.832675125060327,
          "cagr5": 96.3898866742058,
          "cagr10": 8.205331456078401,
          "share": 1.2554169298109525,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": null,
          "mfnTariffPct": null,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 801,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 16762314.96598266,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 44.524983052503124,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
        },
        {
          "rank": 18,
          "exporterIso3": "CAN",
          "importerIso3": "JPN",
          "exporterName": "Canada",
          "importerName": "Japan",
          "value": 8477312.180564525,
          "cagr3": -10.349375405141693,
          "cagr5": -8.250771672369162,
          "cagr10": -7.114403979771888,
          "share": 1.1444971540980622,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.0404610051778586,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.04060224438230304,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.07604979538747726,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": -0.03544755100517422,
          "distanceKm": 10367,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 23468908.76769579,
          "historicalPeakYear": 1995,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 63.878541331102376,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
        },
        {
          "rank": 20,
          "exporterIso3": "NIC",
          "importerIso3": "CHN",
          "exporterName": "Nicaragua",
          "importerName": "China",
          "value": 8251918.192299499,
          "cagr3": 251.47793402803327,
          "cagr5": 112.58804543428518,
          "cagr10": 102.24379972390017,
          "share": 1.114067370149377,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.30189875567878777,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.30189875567878777,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 14375,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 8251918.192299499,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 5,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 22,
          "exporterIso3": "IDN",
          "importerIso3": "MAC",
          "exporterName": "Indonesia",
          "importerName": "China, Macao SAR",
          "value": 8032175.572835656,
          "cagr3": 557.3971966719542,
          "cagr5": 220.7077923434006,
          "cagr10": 55.073146956033185,
          "share": 1.0844005609941108,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 3227,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 12583810.51757955,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 36.17056167831892,
          "yearsWithData": 29,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 24,
          "exporterIso3": "YEM",
          "importerIso3": "HKG",
          "exporterName": "Former Arab Republic of Yemen",
          "importerName": "China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region",
          "value": 7708858.394808483,
          "cagr3": 12.250152091829136,
          "cagr5": 5.043901025408415,
          "cagr10": 6.121675800655191,
          "share": 1.040750453242803,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 7355,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 8578917.56145411,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2012,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 10.141829204128094,
          "yearsWithData": 20,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        }
      ],
      "count": 15,
      "value": 285411956.431304,
      "averageCagr": 82.61899295665064,
      "averageAppliedTariffPct": 0.0987608876743597,
      "averageTariffAdvantagePp": -0.006298108808657393
    }
  ],
  "tariffHighlights": {
    "lowestApplied": {
      "rank": 3,
      "exporterIso3": "JPN",
      "importerIso3": "HKG",
      "exporterName": "Japan",
      "importerName": "China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region",
      "value": 42765166.78881222,
      "cagr3": -21.501752767028815,
      "cagr5": -15.766224910456694,
      "cagr10": -8.444467502072294,
      "share": 5.773600245197671,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 2882,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 133190654.84935758,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2018,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 67.89176625253413,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    "largestAdvantage": {
      "rank": 12,
      "exporterIso3": "IDN",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Indonesia",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 11035840.079348337,
      "cagr3": 1.4147519232396544,
      "cagr5": -11.100544493508336,
      "cagr10": 40.69873621873952,
      "share": 1.4899165318994314,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.2824603983440403,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.30189875567878777,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.06881434869696969,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.2330844069818181,
      "distanceKm": 4425,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 19875126.13231533,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2019,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 44.47411298987953,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    }
  },
  "cta": {
    "label": "Open HS4 0308 workspace",
    "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app?hs=0308",
    "supportingLinks": [
      {
        "label": "Read the HS4 overview",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/0308"
      },
      {
        "label": "Read the parent HS2 overview",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/03"
      },
      {
        "label": "Review data sources",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources"
      },
      {
        "label": "Check data coverage",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage"
      },
      {
        "label": "Read the methodology",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
      },
      {
        "label": "Read Responsible AI principles",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai"
      }
    ],
    "context": "Continue researching Aquatic invertebrates in Yugalinks."
  },
  "internalLinks": {
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app?hs=0308",
    "hs4Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/0308",
    "hs2Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/03",
    "parentHs2Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/03",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "dataCoverage": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "responsibleAi": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "links": {
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/0308/corridors",
    "htmlFile": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/0308/corridors/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/0308/corridors/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/0308/corridors/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/0308/corridors/index.ld.json",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app?hs=0308",
    "hs4Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/0308",
    "hs2Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/03",
    "parentHs2Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/03",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "dataCoverage": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "responsibleAi": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}