{
  "pageType": "HS4 subsector trade overview",
  "source": "api",
  "title": "Fish (HS4 0302) Trade Overview | Yugalinks",
  "description": "Review reported global trade for fish at HS4 0302, including scale, trend, corridors, countries, and the HS6 products within this subsector.",
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/0302",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "sameAs": [
      "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
    ]
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-27",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-27"
      }
    ]
  },
  "links": {
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/0302/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/0302/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/0302/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/0302/index.ld.json",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "internalLinks": {
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app",
    "platform": "https://www.yugalinks.com/platform",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "dataCoverage": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage",
    "responsibleAi": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai"
  },
  "subsector": {
    "hs4": "0302",
    "name": "Fish"
  },
  "coverage": {
    "firstDataYear": 1995,
    "latestDataYear": 2024,
    "yearsWithData": 30,
    "refreshedAt": "2026-07-20 09:34:09"
  },
  "answer": "The fish subsector recorded $25.2B in reported global trade in 2024, with -0.8% annual change.",
  "keyFigures": {
    "latestTradeUsd": 25238391971.89939,
    "latestAnnualChangePct": -0.7806926406188812,
    "activeExporters": 172,
    "activeImporters": 193,
    "activeHs6Products": 45
  },
  "growthAndStructure": {
    "trendLabel": "Stable",
    "tradeCagr3yPct": 2.854456078510337,
    "tradeCagr5yPct": 3.8641905165917922,
    "historicalPeakUsd": 25399701778.292618,
    "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
    "positiveGrowthYearSharePct": 79.3103448275862,
    "exporterConcentrationHhi": 1954.4301911321757,
    "importerConcentrationHhi": 2120.65923681414,
    "tradeVolatilityCv": 0.4995111218130578
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  "annualRows": [
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      "year": 1995,
      "hs4": 302,
      "global_trade_usd": 5386958174.092976,
      "corridor_count": 2158,
      "active_hs6_count": 45
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "hs4": 302,
      "global_trade_usd": 5497477900.72229,
      "corridor_count": 2255,
      "active_hs6_count": 45
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "hs4": 302,
      "global_trade_usd": 5353649113.423639,
      "corridor_count": 2261,
      "active_hs6_count": 45
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "hs4": 302,
      "global_trade_usd": 5463370011.455183,
      "corridor_count": 2303,
      "active_hs6_count": 45
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "hs4": 302,
      "global_trade_usd": 6113968438.950058,
      "corridor_count": 2460,
      "active_hs6_count": 45
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "hs4": 302,
      "global_trade_usd": 6090171454.644239,
      "corridor_count": 2851,
      "active_hs6_count": 45
    },
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      "year": 2001,
      "hs4": 302,
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      "active_hs6_count": 45
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "hs4": 302,
      "global_trade_usd": 6141509824.864967,
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      "active_hs6_count": 45
    },
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      "year": 2003,
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      "corridor_count": 2923,
      "active_hs6_count": 45
    },
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      "year": 2004,
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      "global_trade_usd": 7789568912.19205,
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      "active_hs6_count": 45
    },
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      "year": 2005,
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    },
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      "global_trade_usd": 9796957591.06993,
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    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "hs4": 302,
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      "corridor_count": 3200,
      "active_hs6_count": 45
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
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      "active_hs6_count": 45
    },
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      "year": 2009,
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      "global_trade_usd": 11509261285.451258,
      "corridor_count": 3395,
      "active_hs6_count": 45
    },
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      "year": 2010,
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      "global_trade_usd": 13403216977.107885,
      "corridor_count": 3246,
      "active_hs6_count": 45
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "hs4": 302,
      "global_trade_usd": 14400307497.299686,
      "corridor_count": 3362,
      "active_hs6_count": 45
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "hs4": 302,
      "global_trade_usd": 14270761561.220413,
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      "active_hs6_count": 45
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "hs4": 302,
      "global_trade_usd": 16831108960.690613,
      "corridor_count": 3493,
      "active_hs6_count": 45
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
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      "global_trade_usd": 17842044681.911743,
      "corridor_count": 3622,
      "active_hs6_count": 45
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "hs4": 302,
      "global_trade_usd": 16191501765.011501,
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    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
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      "global_trade_usd": 18897007517.192997,
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    },
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      "year": 2017,
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    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
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      "global_trade_usd": 21341837073.962337,
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      "year": 2019,
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    },
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      "year": 2020,
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      "year": 2021,
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      "product_name": "Fish: trout (salmo trutta, oncorhynchus mykiss, oncorhynchus clarki, oncorhynchus aguabonita, oncorhynchus gilae, oncorhynchus apache and oncorhynchus chrysogaster), fresh or chilled (excluding fillets, livers, roes, other fish meat of heading no. 0304)"
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      "hs_code": "030212",
      "product_name": "Fish: Pacific salmon (oncorhynchus spp.), Atlantic salmon (salmo salar), Danube salmon (hucho hucho), fresh or chilled (excluding fillets, livers, roes and other fish meat of heading no. 0304)"
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      "hs_code": "030213",
      "product_name": "Fish: fresh or chilled, Pacific salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka, Oncorhynchus gorbuscha, Oncorhynchus keta, Oncorhynchus tschawytscha, Oncorhynchus kisutch, Oncorhynchus masou, Oncorhynchus rhodurus), not fillets, meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of 0302.9"
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      "hs_code": "030214",
      "product_name": "Fish: fresh or chilled, Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) and Danube salmon (Hucho hucho), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0302.91 to 0302.99"
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      "hs_code": "030219",
      "product_name": "Fish: fresh or chilled, salmonidae, n.e.c. in item no. 0302.1, excluding fillets, livers, roes, and other fish meat of heading 0304"
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      "product_name": "Fish: fresh or chilled, halibut (Reinhardtius hippoglossoides, Hippoglossus hippoglossus, Hippoglossus stenolepis), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0302.91 to 0302.99"
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      "product_name": "Fish: fresh or chilled, turbots (Psetta maxima, Scophthalmidae), excluding fillets, livers, roes, and other fish meat of heading 0304"
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      "hs_code": "030229",
      "product_name": "Fish: flat fish, fresh or chilled, n.e.s. in item no. 0302.2 (excluding fillets, livers, roes and other fish meat of heading no. 0304)"
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      "hs_code": "030231",
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      "product_name": "Fish: fresh or chilled, yellowfin tunas (Thunnus albacares), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0302.91 to 0302.99"
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      "product_name": "Fish: bluefin tunas (Thunnus thynnus), fresh or chilled (excluding fillets, livers, roes and other fish meat of heading no. 0304)"
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      "hs_code": "030236",
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      "product_name": "Fish: tuna, fresh or chilled, n.e.s. in item no. 0302.3 (excluding fillets, livers, roes and other fish meat of heading no. 0304)"
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      "product_name": "Fish: fresh or chilled, anchovies (Engraulis spp.), excluding fillets, livers, roes, and other fish meat of heading 0304"
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      "product_name": "Fish: fresh or chilled, sardines (Sardina pilchardus, Sardinops spp.), sardinella (Sardinella spp.), brisling or sprats (Sprattus sprattus), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0302.91 to 0302.99"
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      "product_name": "Fish: fresh or chilled, mackerel (Scomber scombrus, Scomber australasicus, Scomber japonicus), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0302.91 to 0302.99"
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      "product_name": "Fish: fresh or chilled, jack and horse mackerel (Trachurus spp.), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0302.91 to 0302.99"
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      "product_name": "Fish: fresh or chilled, cobia (Rachycentron canadum), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0302.91 to 0302.99"
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      "product_name": "Fish: fresh or chilled, n.e.c. in item no. 0302.4, excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0302.91 to 0302.99"
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      "product_name": "Fish: cod (gadus morhua, gadus ogac, gadus macrocephalus), fresh or chilled (excluding fillets, livers, roes and other fish meat of heading no. 0304)"
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      "product_name": "Fish: fresh or chilled, cod (Gadus morhua, Gadus ogac, Gadus macrocephalus), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0302.91 to 0302.99"
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      "product_name": "Fish: fresh or chilled, coalfish (Pollachius virens), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0302.91 to 0302.99"
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      "product_name": "Fish: fresh or chilled, blue whitings (Micromesistius poutassou, Micromesistius australis),excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0302.91 to 0302.99"
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      "hs_code": "030259",
      "product_name": "Fish: fresh or chilled, n.e.c. in item no. 0302.5, excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0302.91 to 0302.99"
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      "product_name": "Fish: sardines (sardina pilchardus, sardinops spp.), sardinella (sardinella spp.), brisling or sprats (sprattus sprattus), fresh or chilled (excluding fillets, livers, roes and other fish meat of heading no. 0304)"
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      "product_name": "Fish: haddock (melanogrammus aeglefinus), fresh or chilled (excluding fillets, livers, roes and other fish meat of heading no. 0304)"
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      "hs_code": "030263",
      "product_name": "Fish: coalfish (pollachius virens), fresh or chilled (excluding fillets, livers, roes and other fish meat of heading no. 0304)"
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      "product_name": "Fish: swordfish (Xiphias gladius), fresh or chilled (excluding fillets, livers, roes and other fish meat of heading no. 0304)"
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      "hs_code": "030268",
      "product_name": "Fish: toothfish (Dissostichus spp.), fresh or chilled (excluding fillets, livers, roes and other fish meat of heading no. 0304)"
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      "hs_code": "030269",
      "product_name": "Fish: fresh or chilled, n.e.s. in heading no. 0302 (excluding fillets, livers, roes and other fish meat of heading no. 0304)"
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      "hs_code": "030270",
      "product_name": "Fish: livers and roes, fresh or chilled"
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      "product_name": "Fish: fresh or chilled, tilapias (Oreochromis spp.), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0302.91 to 0302.99"
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      "hs_code": "030272",
      "product_name": "Fish: fresh or chilled, catfish (Pangasius spp., Silurus spp., Clarias spp., Ictalurus spp.), excluding fillets, livers, roes, and other fish meat of heading 0304"
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      "hs_code": "030273",
      "product_name": "Fish: fresh or chilled, carp (Cyprinus carpio, Carassius carassius, Ctenopharyngodon idellus, Hypophthalmichthys spp., Cirrhinus spp., Mylopharyngodon piceus), excluding fillets, livers, roes, and other fish meat of heading 0304"
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      "hs_code": "030274",
      "product_name": "Fish: fresh or chilled, eels (Anguilla spp.), excluding fillets, livers, roes, and other fish meat of heading 0304"
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      "hs_code": "030279",
      "product_name": "Fish: fresh or chilled, Nile perch (Lates niloticus) and snakeheads (Channa spp.), excluding fillets, livers, roes, and other fish meat of heading 0304"
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      "hs_code": "030281",
      "product_name": "Fish: fresh or chilled, dogfish and other sharks, excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0302.91 to 0302.99"
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      "hs_code": "030282",
      "product_name": "Fish: fresh or chilled, rays and skates (Rajidae), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0302.91 to 0302.99"
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      "hs_code": "030283",
      "product_name": "Fish: fresh or chilled, toothfish (Dissostichus spp.), excluding fillets, livers, roes, and other fish meat of heading 0304"
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    {
      "hs_code": "030284",
      "product_name": "Fish: fresh or chilled, seabass (Dicentrarchus spp.), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0302.91 to 0302.99"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "030285",
      "product_name": "Fish: fresh or chilled, seabream (Sparidae), excluding fillets, livers, roes, and other fish meat of heading 0304"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "030289",
      "product_name": "Fish: fresh or chilled, n.e.c. in heading 0302, excluding fillets, livers, roes, and other fish meat of heading 0304"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "030290",
      "product_name": "Fish: fresh or chilled, livers and roes"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "030291",
      "product_name": "Fish: fresh or chilled, livers, roes and milt"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "030292",
      "product_name": "Fish: fresh or chilled, shark fins"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "030299",
      "product_name": "Fish: fresh or chilled, fish fins (other than shark fins), heads, tails, maws and other edible fish offal"
    }
  ],
  "methodology": {
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations aggregated to HS4.",
    "calculatedIndicators": "Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons calculated from reported observations.",
    "missingData": "Missing values remain unavailable and are not imputed."
  }
}