{
  "pageType": "HS2 sector trade overview",
  "source": "api",
  "title": "Clocks and watches (HS2 91) Sector Trade Overview | Yugalinks",
  "description": "Review reported global trade for the clocks and watches sector at HS2 91, including scale, trend, market structure, corridors, exporters, importers, and HS6 products.",
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/91",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "sameAs": [
      "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
    ]
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-27",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-27"
      }
    ]
  },
  "links": {
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/91/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/91/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/91/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/91/index.ld.json",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "internalLinks": {
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app",
    "platform": "https://www.yugalinks.com/platform",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "dataCoverage": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage",
    "responsibleAi": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai"
  },
  "sector": {
    "hs2": "91",
    "name": "Clocks and watches"
  },
  "coverage": {
    "firstDataYear": 1995,
    "latestDataYear": 2024,
    "yearsWithData": 30,
    "refreshedAt": "2026-07-20 09:34:08"
  },
  "answer": "The clocks and watches sector recorded $56.2B in reported global trade in 2024, with +0.5% annual change.",
  "keyFigures": {
    "latestTradeUsd": 56209329222.27127,
    "latestAnnualChangePct": 0.5216271800196939,
    "activeExporters": 195,
    "activeImporters": 200,
    "activeHs6Products": 48
  },
  "growthAndStructure": {
    "trendLabel": "Growing",
    "tradeCagr3yPct": 3.19724194090949,
    "tradeCagr5yPct": 3.4841464180110027,
    "historicalPeakUsd": 56209329222.27127,
    "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
    "positiveGrowthYearSharePct": 58.62068965517241,
    "exporterConcentrationHhi": 2822.05579248126,
    "importerConcentrationHhi": 1162.6881839863884,
    "tradeVolatilityCv": 0.38180004264642525
  },
  "annualRows": [
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      "year": 1995,
      "hs2": 91,
      "global_trade_usd": 21635233369.665474,
      "corridor_count": 4805,
      "active_hs6_count": 49
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "hs2": 91,
      "global_trade_usd": 21105926285.93581,
      "corridor_count": 4945,
      "active_hs6_count": 49
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "hs2": 91,
      "global_trade_usd": 20477567802.017654,
      "corridor_count": 4910,
      "active_hs6_count": 49
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "hs2": 91,
      "global_trade_usd": 19281155082.048286,
      "corridor_count": 5119,
      "active_hs6_count": 49
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "hs2": 91,
      "global_trade_usd": 18877383979.720196,
      "corridor_count": 5377,
      "active_hs6_count": 49
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "hs2": 91,
      "global_trade_usd": 19037072381.166145,
      "corridor_count": 6520,
      "active_hs6_count": 49
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "hs2": 91,
      "global_trade_usd": 18150803117.131977,
      "corridor_count": 6631,
      "active_hs6_count": 49
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "hs2": 91,
      "global_trade_usd": 18960658249.038506,
      "corridor_count": 6783,
      "active_hs6_count": 49
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "hs2": 91,
      "global_trade_usd": 20697252880.205128,
      "corridor_count": 6964,
      "active_hs6_count": 49
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
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      "global_trade_usd": 23385191972.94931,
      "corridor_count": 7157,
      "active_hs6_count": 49
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "hs2": 91,
      "global_trade_usd": 24263681911.094784,
      "corridor_count": 7197,
      "active_hs6_count": 49
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "hs2": 91,
      "global_trade_usd": 26000486947.91579,
      "corridor_count": 7648,
      "active_hs6_count": 49
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "hs2": 91,
      "global_trade_usd": 30073848010.392403,
      "corridor_count": 7610,
      "active_hs6_count": 49
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
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      "global_trade_usd": 34045134905.197388,
      "corridor_count": 7828,
      "active_hs6_count": 49
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "hs2": 91,
      "global_trade_usd": 27640446235.889996,
      "corridor_count": 7799,
      "active_hs6_count": 49
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "hs2": 91,
      "global_trade_usd": 34426738352.87465,
      "corridor_count": 8015,
      "active_hs6_count": 49
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "hs2": 91,
      "global_trade_usd": 44457661762.317665,
      "corridor_count": 8181,
      "active_hs6_count": 49
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "hs2": 91,
      "global_trade_usd": 48218865729.674416,
      "corridor_count": 8538,
      "active_hs6_count": 49
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "hs2": 91,
      "global_trade_usd": 49717885580.72424,
      "corridor_count": 8494,
      "active_hs6_count": 49
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "hs2": 91,
      "global_trade_usd": 51667816464.4154,
      "corridor_count": 8747,
      "active_hs6_count": 49
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "hs2": 91,
      "global_trade_usd": 50412503885.270004,
      "corridor_count": 8779,
      "active_hs6_count": 49
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
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      "global_trade_usd": 45413648654.1415,
      "corridor_count": 8955,
      "active_hs6_count": 49
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "hs2": 91,
      "global_trade_usd": 45073738376.03734,
      "corridor_count": 9044,
      "active_hs6_count": 49
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "hs2": 91,
      "global_trade_usd": 47430065850.635704,
      "corridor_count": 9249,
      "active_hs6_count": 49
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "hs2": 91,
      "global_trade_usd": 47363009896.82302,
      "corridor_count": 9407,
      "active_hs6_count": 49
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "hs2": 91,
      "global_trade_usd": 38410792212.65419,
      "corridor_count": 9188,
      "active_hs6_count": 49
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "hs2": 91,
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      "year": 2022,
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      "year": 2023,
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      "year": 2024,
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      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:35:25",
      "exporter_name": "Switzerland, Liechtenstein",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
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      "country_name": "United Arab Emirates"
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  ],
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      "hs_code": "910111",
      "product_name": "Wrist-watches: electrically operated, with or without a stop-watch, with case of precious metal or of metal clad with precious metal, with mechanical display only"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "910112",
      "product_name": "Wrist-watches: battery or accumulator powered, with or without a stop-watch, with case of precious metal or of metal clad with precious metal, with opto-electronic display only"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "910119",
      "product_name": "Wrist-watches: electrically operated, with or without a stop-watch, with case of precious metal or metal clad with precious metal, without mechanical or opto-electronic display"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "910121",
      "product_name": "Wrist-watches: (not electrically operated), automatic winding, whether or not incorporating a stop-watch facility, case of precious metal or of metal clad with precious metal"
    },
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      "hs_code": "910129",
      "product_name": "Wrist-watches: (not electrically operated), (not automatic winding), whether or not incorporating a stop-watch facility, case of precious metal or of metal clad with precious metal"
    },
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      "hs_code": "910191",
      "product_name": "Pocket-watches and other watches, including stop-watches: (excluding wrist-watches), with case of precious metal or of metal clad with precious metal, electrically operated"
    },
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      "hs_code": "910199",
      "product_name": "Pocket-watches and other watches, including stop-watches: (excluding wrist-watches), with case of precious metal or of metal clad with precious metal, not electrically operated"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "910211",
      "product_name": "Wrist-watches: electrically operated, with or without a stop-watch, (other than those of heading no. 9101) with mechanical display only"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "910212",
      "product_name": "Wrist-watches: electrically operated, with or without a stop-watch, (other than those of heading no. 9101) with opto-electronic display only"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "910219",
      "product_name": "Wrist-watches: electrically operated, with or without a stop-watch, (other than those of heading no. 9101) without mechanical or opto-electronic display"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "910221",
      "product_name": "Wrist-watches: whether or not incorporating a stop-watch facility, with automatic winding"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "910229",
      "product_name": "Wrist-watches: whether or not incorporating a stop-watch facility, with other than automatic winding"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "910291",
      "product_name": "Pocket watches and other watches, including stop-watches: battery or accumulator powered"
    },
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      "hs_code": "910299",
      "product_name": "Pocket watches and other watches, including stop-watches: (excluding wrist-watches), other than those of heading no. 9101, other than electrically operated"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "910310",
      "product_name": "Clocks: with watch movements, electrically operated, excluding clocks of heading no. 9104"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "910390",
      "product_name": "Clocks: with watch movements, other than electrically operated, excluding clocks of heading no. 9104"
    },
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      "hs_code": "910400",
      "product_name": "Clocks: instrument panel clocks and clocks of a similar type for vehicles, aircraft, spacecraft or vessels"
    },
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      "hs_code": "910511",
      "product_name": "Clocks: (excluding those with watch movements and instrument panel clocks), alarm clocks, electrically operated"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "910519",
      "product_name": "Clocks: (excluding those with watch movements and instrument panel clocks), alarm clocks, other than electrically operated"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "910521",
      "product_name": "Clocks: (excluding those with watch movements and instrument panel clocks), wall clocks, electrically operated"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "910529",
      "product_name": "Clocks: (excluding those with watch movements and instrument panel clocks), wall clocks, other than electrically operated"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "910591",
      "product_name": "Clocks: (excluding those with watch movements and instrument panel clocks), (other than alarm or wall clocks), electrically operated"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "910599",
      "product_name": "Clocks: (other than alarm or wall clocks), other than battery, accumulator or mains powered"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "910610",
      "product_name": "Time recording apparatus: time-registers, time recorders, with clock, watch movement or synchronous motor"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "910620",
      "product_name": "Parking meters"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "910690",
      "product_name": "Time recording apparatus: with clock or watch movement or with synchronous motor, n.e.s. in heading no. 9106"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "910700",
      "product_name": "Time switches: with clock, watch movement or synchronous motor"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "910811",
      "product_name": "Watch movements: complete and assembled, electrically operated, with mechanical display only or with a device to which a mechanical display can be incorporated"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "910812",
      "product_name": "Watch movements: complete and assembled, electrically operated, by means of solar cells, with opto-electronic display"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "910819",
      "product_name": "Watch movements: complete and assembled, electrically operated, by means of solar cells, without mechanical display or device including such or opto-electronic display"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "910820",
      "product_name": "Watch movements: complete and assembled, with automatic winding"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "910890",
      "product_name": "Watch movements: complete and assembled, not automatic winding or electrically operated"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "910891",
      "product_name": "Watch movements: complete and assembled, (not automatic winding or battery or accumulator powered), measuring 33.8mm or less"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "910899",
      "product_name": "Watch movements: complete and assembled, (not automatic winding or battery or accumulator powered), measuring more than 33.8mm"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "910910",
      "product_name": "Clock movements: complete and assembled, electrically operated"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "910911",
      "product_name": "Clock movements: complete and assembled, of alarm clocks, electrically operated"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "910919",
      "product_name": "Clock movements: complete and assembled, (other than of alarm clocks), electrically operated"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "910990",
      "product_name": "Clock movements: complete and assembled, other than electrically operated"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "911011",
      "product_name": "Watches: complete movements, unassembled or partly assembled (movement sets)"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "911012",
      "product_name": "Watches: incomplete movements, assembled"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "911019",
      "product_name": "Watches: rough movements"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "911090",
      "product_name": "Clocks: movements, whether or not complete, incomplete, assembled or unassembled"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "911110",
      "product_name": "Watch cases: of precious metal or of metal clad with precious metal"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "911120",
      "product_name": "Watch cases: of base metal, whether or not gold-plated or silver-plated"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "911180",
      "product_name": "Watch cases: n.e.s. in heading no. 9111"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "911190",
      "product_name": "Watch cases and parts thereof"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "911210",
      "product_name": "Clock cases and similar cases for other goods of chapter 91: of metal, other than watch cases"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "911220",
      "product_name": "Clock cases and similar cases for other goods of chapter 91: other than watch cases"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "911280",
      "product_name": "Clock cases and similar cases for other goods of chapter 91: excluding those made of metal, other than watch cases"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "911290",
      "product_name": "Clock cases and similar cases for other goods of chapter 91: other than watch cases, parts thereof"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "911310",
      "product_name": "Watch straps, watch bands, watch bracelets, and parts thereof: of precious metal or of metal clad with precious metal"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "911320",
      "product_name": "Watch straps, watch bands, watch bracelets, and parts thereof: of base metal, whether or not gold- or silver-plated"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "911390",
      "product_name": "Watch straps, watch bands, watch bracelets, and parts thereof: n.e.s. in heading no. 9113"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "911410",
      "product_name": "Clock or watch parts: springs, including hairsprings"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "911420",
      "product_name": "Clock or watch parts: jewels"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "911430",
      "product_name": "Clock or watch parts: dials"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "911440",
      "product_name": "Clock or watch parts: plates and bridges"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "911490",
      "product_name": "Clock or watch parts: n.e.s. in heading no. 9114"
    }
  ],
  "methodology": {
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations aggregated to HS2.",
    "calculatedIndicators": "Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons calculated from reported observations.",
    "missingData": "Missing values remain unavailable and are not imputed."
  }
}