# Electrical machinery (HS2 85) Sector Trade Overview | Yugalinks

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Electrical machinery at HS2 85, with reported global trade through 2024.

Canonical: https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/85

## Answer

The electrical machinery sector recorded $3.4T in reported global trade in 2024, with +0.8% annual change.

## Key figures

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Latest reported trade | $3.4T |
| Latest annual change | +0.8% |
| Active exporters | 200 |
| Active importers | 200 |
| Active HS6 products | 262 |

## Annual trend

| Year | Global trade | Corridors | HS6 products |
| --- | ---: | ---: | ---: |
| 1995 | $667.0B | 11,970 | 264 |
| 1996 | $665.5B | 12,236 | 263 |
| 1997 | $705.3B | 12,327 | 263 |
| 1998 | $707.5B | 12,876 | 263 |
| 1999 | $804.3B | 13,609 | 263 |
| 2000 | $998.3B | 15,553 | 263 |
| 2001 | $885.8B | 15,840 | 263 |
| 2002 | $899.3B | 16,416 | 264 |
| 2003 | $1.0T | 16,761 | 264 |
| 2004 | $1.3T | 17,281 | 264 |
| 2005 | $1.4T | 17,846 | 264 |
| 2006 | $1.6T | 18,618 | 264 |
| 2007 | $1.8T | 18,769 | 265 |
| 2008 | $1.9T | 19,162 | 265 |
| 2009 | $1.6T | 19,478 | 265 |
| 2010 | $1.9T | 19,546 | 265 |
| 2011 | $2.1T | 20,022 | 265 |
| 2012 | $2.1T | 20,557 | 265 |
| 2013 | $2.2T | 20,584 | 265 |
| 2014 | $2.2T | 20,837 | 265 |
| 2015 | $2.2T | 20,996 | 265 |
| 2016 | $2.2T | 21,255 | 265 |
| 2017 | $2.4T | 21,384 | 265 |
| 2018 | $2.6T | 21,701 | 265 |
| 2019 | $2.6T | 21,641 | 265 |
| 2020 | $2.6T | 21,072 | 265 |
| 2021 | $3.2T | 21,589 | 265 |
| 2022 | $3.4T | 21,649 | 262 |
| 2023 | $3.3T | 21,832 | 262 |
| 2024 | $3.4T | 21,629 | 262 |

## Growth and market structure

- Trend: Stable
- Three-year CAGR: +2.1%
- Five-year CAGR: +5.8%
- Historical peak: $3.4T in 2,022
- Positive-growth years: 69%
- Exporter concentration HHI: 1,761.3
- Importer concentration HHI: 751.3
- Trade volatility coefficient: 0.5

## Leading corridors

| Rank | Exporter | Importer | Trade value | Growth | HS6 products | Distance | FTA |
| ---: | --- | --- | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | --- |
| 1 | Taiwan | China | $130.0B | -2.6% | 235 | 688 km | No |
| 2 | China | USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands | $119.6B | -1.5% | 261 | 11,883 km | No |
| 3 | Republic of Korea | China | $93.9B | -1.7% | 246 | 867 km | Yes |
| 4 | Mexico | USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands | $89.0B | +7.8% | 255 | 3,359 km | Yes |
| 5 | China | China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region | $73.6B | -4.5% | 253 | 1,226 km | Yes |
| 6 | China | China | $68.1B | -8.2% | 250 | 1,163 km | No |
| 7 | China | Viet Nam | $57.3B | +6% | 261 | 2,732 km | Yes |
| 8 | China | Germany | $51.1B | +8.1% | 259 | 8,415 km | No |
| 9 | Viet Nam | China | $49.0B | +1.1% | 224 | 2,732 km | Yes |
| 10 | China | Republic of Korea | $46.9B | -1.4% | 261 | 867 km | Yes |

## Leading exporters

| Rank | Country | Exports | Partners | HS6 products |
| ---: | --- | ---: | ---: | ---: |
| 1 | China | $1.0T | 200 | 262 |
| 2 | Taiwan | $329.6B | 193 | 262 |
| 3 | Republic of Korea | $240.4B | 193 | 262 |
| 4 | Viet Nam | $177.8B | 162 | 262 |
| 5 | USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands | $176.3B | 199 | 262 |
| 6 | Germany | $158.6B | 198 | 262 |
| 7 | Japan | $131.6B | 193 | 262 |
| 8 | Singapore | $128.6B | 192 | 262 |
| 9 | Malaysia | $127.7B | 195 | 262 |
| 10 | Mexico | $110.8B | 158 | 262 |

## Leading importers

| Rank | Country | Imports | Partners | HS6 products |
| ---: | --- | ---: | ---: | ---: |
| 1 | China | $522.7B | 192 | 262 |
| 2 | USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands | $466.2B | 190 | 262 |
| 3 | Germany | $190.2B | 188 | 262 |
| 4 | China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region | $173.3B | 159 | 262 |
| 5 | Viet Nam | $136.1B | 103 | 262 |
| 6 | Taiwan | $126.5B | 152 | 262 |
| 7 | Mexico | $126.2B | 150 | 262 |
| 8 | Republic of Korea | $118.3B | 181 | 262 |
| 9 | Singapore | $112.4B | 188 | 262 |
| 10 | Japan | $100.9B | 151 | 262 |

## HS6 products

- Electric motors: of an output not exceeding 37.5W (HS6 850110)
- Electric motors: universal AC/DC of an output exceeding 37.5W (HS6 850120)
- Electric motors and generators: DC, of an output not exceeding 750W (HS6 850131)
- Electric motors and generators: DC, of an output exceeding 750W but not exceeding 75kW (HS6 850132)
- Electric motors and generators: DC, of an output exceeding 75kW but not exceeding 375kW (HS6 850133)
- Electric motors and generators: DC, of an output exceeding 375kW (HS6 850134)
- Electric motors: AC motors, single-phase (HS6 850140)
- Electric motors: AC motors, multi-phase, of an output not exceeding 750W (HS6 850151)
- Electric motors: AC motors, multi-phase, of an output exceeding 750W but not exceeding 75kW (HS6 850152)
- Electric motors: AC motors, multi-phase, of an output exceeding 75kW (HS6 850153)
- Generators: AC generators, (alternators), of an output not exceeding 75kVA (HS6 850161)
- Electric generators: AC generators, (alternators), of an output exceeding 75kVA but not exceeding 375kVA (HS6 850162)
- Electric generators: AC generators, (alternators), of an output exceeding 375kVA but not exceeding 750kVA (HS6 850163)
- Electric generators: AC generators, (alternators), of an output exceeding 750kVA (HS6 850164)
- Electric generators: photovoltaic DC generators, of an output not exceeding 50W (HS6 850171)
- Electric generators: photovoltaic DC generators, of an output exceeding 50W (HS6 850172)
- Electric generators: (excluding generating sets), photovoltaic AC generators (alternators) (HS6 850180)
- Electric generating sets: with compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-diesel engines), of an output not exceeding 75kVA (HS6 850211)
- Electric generating sets: with compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-diesel engines), of an output exceeding 75kVA but not exceeding 375kVA (HS6 850212)
- Electric generating sets: with compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-diesel engines), of an output exceeding 375kVA (HS6 850213)
- Electric generating sets: with spark-ignition internal combustion piston engines (HS6 850220)
- Electric generating sets: n.e.s. in heading no. 8502 (HS6 850230)
- Electric generating sets: wind-powered, (excluding those with spark-ignition or compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines) (HS6 850231)
- Electric generating sets: (excluding those with spark-ignition or compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines), other than wind powered (HS6 850239)
- Electric rotary converters (HS6 850240)
- Electric motors and generators: parts suitable for use solely or principally with the machines of heading no. 8501 or 8502 (HS6 850300)
- Discharge lamps or tubes: ballasts therefor (HS6 850410)
- Electrical transformers: liquid dielectric, having a power handling capacity not exceeding 650kVA (HS6 850421)
- Electrical transformers: liquid dielectric, having a power handling capacity exceeding 650kVA but not exceeding 10,000kVA (HS6 850422)
- Electrical transformers: liquid dielectric, having a power handling capacity exceeding 10,000kVA (HS6 850423)
- Electrical transformers: n.e.c. in item no. 8504.2, having a power handling capacity not exceeding 1kVA (HS6 850431)
- Transformers: n.e.c. in item no. 8504.2, having a power handling capacity exceeding 1kVA but not exceeding 16kVA (HS6 850432)
- Transformers: n.e.s. in item no. 8504.2, having a power handling capacity exceeding 16kVA but not exceeding 500kVA (HS6 850433)
- Transformers: n.e.s. in item no. 8504.2, having a power handling capacity exceeding 500kVA (HS6 850434)
- Electrical static converters (HS6 850440)
- Electrical inductors: n.e.c. in heading no. 8504 (HS6 850450)
- Electrical transformers, static converters and inductors: parts thereof (HS6 850490)
- Magnets: permanent magnets and articles intended to become permanent magnets after magnetisation, of metal (HS6 850511)
- Magnets: permanent magnets and articles intended to become permanent magnets after magnetisation, other than of metal (HS6 850519)
- Magnets: electro-magnetic couplings, clutches and brakes (HS6 850520)
- Magnets: electro-magnetic lifting heads (HS6 850530)
- Magnets: electro-magnets, holding devices and parts n.e.c. in heading no. 8505 (HS6 850590)
- Cells and batteries: primary, manganese dioxide (HS6 850610)
- Cells and batteries: primary, of an external volume not exceeding 300cm3, manganese dioxide (HS6 850611)
- Cells and batteries: primary, of an external volume not exceeding 300cm3, mercuric oxide (HS6 850612)
- Cells and batteries: primary, of an external volume not exceeding 300cm3, silver oxide (HS6 850613)
- Cells and batteries: primary, of an external volume not exceeding 300cm3, n.e.s. in heading no. 8506 (HS6 850619)
- Cells and batteries: primary, of an external volume exceeding 300cm3 (HS6 850620)
- Cells and batteries: primary, mercuric oxide (HS6 850630)
- Cells and batteries: primary, silver oxide (HS6 850640)
- Cells and batteries: primary, lithium (HS6 850650)
- Cells and batteries: primary, air-zinc (HS6 850660)
- Cells and batteries: primary, (other than manganese dioxide, mercuric oxide, silver oxide, lithium or air-zinc) (HS6 850680)
- Cells and batteries: primary, parts thereof (HS6 850690)
- Electric accumulators: lead-acid, of a kind used for starting piston engines, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square) (HS6 850710)
- Electric accumulators: lead-acid, (other than for starting piston engines), including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square) (HS6 850720)
- Electric accumulators: nickel-cadmium, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square) (HS6 850730)
- Electric accumulators: nickel-iron, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square) (HS6 850740)
- Electric accumulators: nickel-metal hydride, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square) (HS6 850750)
- Electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square) (HS6 850760)
- Electric accumulators: other than lead-acid, nickel-cadmium, nickel-iron, nickel-metal hydride and lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square) (HS6 850780)
- Electric accumulators: parts n.e.c. in heading no. 8507 (HS6 850790)
- Electro-mechanical tools: drills of all kinds, for working in the hand, with self-contained electric motor (HS6 850810)
- Vacuum cleaners, with self-contained electric motor, of a power not exceeding 1,500 W and having a dust bag or other receptacle capacity not exceeding 20L (HS6 850811)
- Vacuum cleaners, with self-contained electric motor, n.e.c. in item no. 8508.1 (HS6 850819)
- Electro-mechanical tools: saws, for working in the hand, with self-contained electric motor (HS6 850820)
- Vacuum cleaners, other than with a self-contained electric motor (HS6 850860)
- Parts of vacuum cleaners (HS6 850870)
- Electro-mechanical tools: (other than drills and saws), for working in the hand, with self-contained electric motor (HS6 850880)
- Electro-mechanical tools: parts of the tools of heading no. 8508 (HS6 850890)
- Electro-mechanical domestic appliances: with self-contained electric motor, vacuum cleaners (including dry and wet) (HS6 850910)
- Electro-mechanical domestic appliances: floor polishers with self-contained electric motor (HS6 850920)
- Electro-mechanical domestic appliances: kitchen waste disposers with self-contained electric motor (HS6 850930)
- Electro-mechanical domestic appliances: food grinders and mixers, fruit or vegetable juice extractors, with self-contained electric motor (HS6 850940)
- Electro-mechanical domestic appliances: with self-contained electric motor, other than vacuum cleaners of heading 85.08, n.e.c. in heading no. 8509 (HS6 850980)
- Electro-mechanical domestic appliances: parts for the appliances of heading no. 8509, with a self-contained electric motor (HS6 850990)
- Shavers: with self-contained electric motor (HS6 851010)
- Hair clippers: with a self-contained electric motor (HS6 851020)
- Hair-removing appliances: with self-contained electric motor (HS6 851030)
- Shavers and hair clippers: parts of those with self-contained electric motor (HS6 851090)
- Ignition or starting equipment: spark plugs, of a kind used for spark or compression-ignition internal combustion engines (HS6 851110)
- Ignition or starting equipment: ignition magnetos, magneto-dynamos and magnetic flywheels, of a kind used for spark or compression-ignition internal combustion engines (HS6 851120)
- Ignition or starting equipment: distributors and ignition coils of a kind used for spark-ignition or compression-ignition internal combustion engines (HS6 851130)
- Ignition or starting equipment: starter motors and dual purpose starter-generators, of a kind used for spark or compression-ignition internal combustion engines (HS6 851140)
- Ignition or starting equipment: generators n.e.c. in heading no. 8511, of a kind used for spark or compression-ignition internal combustion engines (HS6 851150)
- Ignition or starting equipment: n.e.s. in heading no. 8511, of a kind used for spark or compression-ignition internal combustion engines (HS6 851180)
- Ignition or starting equipment: parts of the equipment of heading no. 8511, for use in spark-ignition or compression-ignition internal combustion engines (HS6 851190)
- Lighting or visual signalling equipment: electrical, of a kind used on bicycles, excluding articles of heading no. 8539 (HS6 851210)
- Lighting or visual signalling equipment: electrical, of a kind used on motor vehicles (excluding articles of heading no. 8539) (HS6 851220)
- Sound signalling equipment: electrical, used on cycles or motor vehicles (excluding articles of heading no. 8539) (HS6 851230)
- Windscreen wipers, defrosters and demisters: electrical, of kinds used for cycles or motor vehicles (HS6 851240)
- Lighting or signalling equipment: electrical, (excluding articles of heading no. 8539), windscreen wipers, defrosters and demisters: parts, of those kinds used for cycles or motor vehicles (HS6 851290)
- Lamps: portable, electric, designed to function by their own source of energy (excluding lighting equipment of heading no. 8512) (HS6 851310)
- Lamps: parts of portable, electric lamps of heading no. 8513, designed to function by their own source of energy (HS6 851390)
- Furnaces and ovens: industrial or laboratory electric, resistance heated (HS6 851410)
- Furnaces and ovens: electric, for industrial or laboratory use, resistance heated: hot isostatic presses (HS6 851411)
- Furnaces and ovens: electric, for industrial or laboratory use, resistance heated: other than hot isostatic presses, for the manufacture of semiconductor devices on semiconductor wafers (HS6 851419)
- Furnaces and ovens: electric, for industrial or laboratory use, functioning by induction or dielectric loss (HS6 851420)
- Furnaces and ovens: industrial or laboratory electric, other than induction dielectric or resistance heated (HS6 851430)
- Furnaces and ovens: electric, for industrial or laboratory use, other than those functioning by induction, dielectric loss or resistance heated, electron beam furnaces (HS6 851431)
- Furnaces and ovens: electric, for industrial or laboratory use, other than those functioning by induction, dielectric loss or resistance heated, plasma and vacuum arc furnaces (HS6 851432)
- Furnaces and ovens: electric, for industrial or laboratory use, other than those functioning by induction, dielectric loss or resistance heated, other than electron beam, plasma or vacuum arc furnaces (HS6 851439)
- Heating equipment: for the heat treatment of materials by induction or dielectric loss, industrial or laboratory, other than furnaces and ovens (HS6 851440)
- Furnaces, ovens and heating equipment: parts of the industrial or laboratory equipment of heading no. 8514 (HS6 851490)
- Brazing or soldering machines and apparatus: soldering irons and guns, whether or not capable of cutting (HS6 851511)
- Brazing or soldering machines and apparatus: other than soldering irons and guns, whether or not capable of cutting (HS6 851519)
- Welding machines and apparatus: for resistance welding of metal, fully or partly automatic, whether or not capable of cutting (HS6 851521)
- Welding machines and apparatus: for resistance welding of metal, other than fully or partly automatic, whether or not capable of cutting (HS6 851529)
- Welding machines and apparatus: for arc (including plasma arc) welding of metals, fully or partly automatic, whether or not capable of cutting (HS6 851531)
- Welding machines and apparatus: for arc (including plasma arc) welding of metals, other than fully or partly automatic, whether or not capable of cutting (HS6 851539)
- Welding machines and apparatus: n.e.c. in heading no. 8515, whether or not capable of cutting (HS6 851580)
- Welding, brazing or soldering machines: parts of the machines of heading no. 8515 (HS6 851590)
- Heaters: electric, instantaneous or storage water and immersion heaters (HS6 851610)
- Heating apparatus: electric storage heating radiators (HS6 851621)
- Heating apparatus: electric soil heating apparatus and space heating apparatus (excluding storage heating radiators) (HS6 851629)
- Hair-dressing apparatus: electro-thermic hair dryers (HS6 851631)
- Hair-dressing apparatus: electro-thermic, other than hair dryers (HS6 851632)
- Hand-drying apparatus: electro-thermic (HS6 851633)
- Smoothing irons: electric (HS6 851640)
- Ovens: microwave, of a kind used for domestic purposes (HS6 851650)
- Ovens, cookers, cooking plates, boiling rings, grillers and roasters: of a kind used for domestic purposes (excluding microwaves) (HS6 851660)
- Electro-thermic appliances: coffee or tea makers, of a kind used for domestic purposes (HS6 851671)
- Electro-thermic appliances: toasters, of a kind used for domestic purposes (HS6 851672)
- Electro-thermic appliances: n.e.c. in heading no. 8516, used for domestic purposes (HS6 851679)
- Resistors: electric heating, other than those of heading no. 8545 (HS6 851680)
- Electro-thermic appliances: parts, of heating resistors, of water, space and soil heaters, hair-dressing apparatus, hand dryers, smoothing irons and other domestic appliances of heading no. 8516 (HS6 851690)
- Line telephony or telegraphy apparatus: telephone sets (HS6 851710)
- Line telephone sets with cordless handsets (HS6 851711)
- Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks (HS6 851712)
- Telephone sets: smartphones for cellular or other wireless networks (HS6 851713)
- Telephone sets: other than smartphones, for cellular or other wireless networks (HS6 851714)
- Telephone sets n.e.c. in item no. 8517.1 (HS6 851718)
- Line telephony or telegraphy apparatus: telephone sets, n.e.s. in item no. 8517.11, videophones (HS6 851719)
- Line telephony or telegraphy apparatus: teleprinters (HS6 851720)
- Line telephony or telegraphy apparatus: facsimile machines (HS6 851721)
- Line telephony or telegraphy apparatus: teleprinters (HS6 851722)
- Line telephony or telegraphy apparatus: telephonic or telegraphic switching apparatus (HS6 851730)
- Line telephony or telegraphy apparatus: for carrier-current line systems, n.e.s. in heading no. 8517 (HS6 851740)
- Line telephony or telegraphy apparatus: n.e.s. in heading no. 8517, for carrier-current line systems or for digital line systems (HS6 851750)
- Base stations (HS6 851761)
- Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus (HS6 851762)
- Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the transmission or reception of voice, images or other data (including wired/wireless networks), n.e.c. in item no. 8517.6 (HS6 851769)
- Telephone sets and other apparatus for the transmission or reception of voice, images or other data, via a wired or wireless network: parts (HS6 851770)
- Communication apparatus: parts, aerials and aerial reflectors of all kinds, part suitable for use therewith (HS6 851771)
- Communication apparatus: parts, other than aerials and aerial reflectors of all kinds (HS6 851779)
- Line telephony or telegraphy apparatus: n.e.s. in heading no. 8517 (HS6 851780)
- Telephonic apparatus: n.e.s. in heading no. 8517 (HS6 851781)
- Telegraphic apparatus: n.e.s. in heading no. 8517 (HS6 851782)
- Line telephony or telegraphy apparatus: electrical, parts of the apparatus of heading no. 8517 (HS6 851790)
- Microphones and stands therefor (HS6 851810)
- Loudspeakers: single, mounted in their enclosures (HS6 851821)
- Loudspeakers: multiple, mounted in the same enclosure (HS6 851822)
- Loudspeakers: not mounted in their enclosures (HS6 851829)
- Headphones and earphones, whether or not combined with a microphone, and sets consisting of a microphone and one or more loudspeakers (HS6 851830)
- Amplifiers: audio-frequency electric (HS6 851840)
- Amplifier sets: electric sound (HS6 851850)
- Microphones, headphones, earphones, amplifier equipment: parts of the equipment of heading no. 8518 (HS6 851890)
- Sound reproducing apparatus: coin or disc-operated record players, not incorporating a sound recording device (HS6 851910)
- Sound recording or reproducing apparatus: operated by coins, banknotes, bank cards, tokens or by other means of payment (HS6 851920)
- Sound reproducing apparatus: record players without loudspeaker, other than coin or disc-operated, not incorporating a sound recording device (HS6 851921)
- Sound reproducing apparatus: record players with loudspeaker, other than coin or disc-operated, not incorporating a sound recording device (HS6 851929)
- Sound recording or reproducing apparatus: turntables (record-decks) (HS6 851930)
- Sound reproducing apparatus: turntables (record-decks), with automatic record changing mechanism, not incorporating a sound recording device (HS6 851931)
- Sound reproducing apparatus: turntables (record-decks), without automatic record changing mechanism, not incorporating a sound recording device (HS6 851939)
- Sound reproducing apparatus: transcribing machines, not incorporating a sound recording device (HS6 851940)
- Sound recording or reproducing apparatus: telephone answering machines (HS6 851950)
- Sound recording or reproducing apparatus: using magnetic, optical or semiconductor media, n.e.c. in item no 8519.20, 8519.30 or 8519.50 (HS6 851981)
- Sound recording or reproducing apparatus: n.e.c. in heading no 8519 (HS6 851989)
- Sound reproducing apparatus: cassette-type, n.e.s. in heading no. 8519, not incorporating a sound recording device (HS6 851991)
- Sound reproducing apparatus: n.e.s. in heading no. 8519, pocket-size cassette players, not incorporating a sound recording device (HS6 851992)
- Sound reproducing apparatus: n.e.s. in heading no. 8519, cassette-type, (not pocket-size), not incorporating a sound recording device (HS6 851993)
- Sound reproducing apparatus: other than cassette-type, n.e.s. in heading no. 8519, not incorporating a sound recording device (HS6 851999)
- Sound recording apparatus: dictating machines, not capable of operating without an external source of power, whether or not incorporating a sound reproducing device (HS6 852010)
- Sound recording apparatus: telephone answering machines, whether or not incorporating a sound reproducing device (HS6 852020)
- Sound recording apparatus: magnetic tape recorders, cassette-type, incorporating a sound reproducing apparatus (HS6 852031)
- Sound recording apparatus: magnetic tape recorders (n.e.s. in item no. 8520.10 or 8520.20), incorporating sound reproducing apparatus, digital audio type (HS6 852032)
- Sound recording apparatus: magnetic tape recorders (n.e.s. in item no. 8520.10 or 8520.20), incorporating sound reproducing apparatus, cassette type, not digital audio type (HS6 852033)
- Sound recording apparatus: magnetic tape recorders (n.e.s. in item no. 8520.10 or 8520.20), incorporating sound reproducing apparatus, other than cassette-type or digital audio type (HS6 852039)
- Sound recording apparatus: n.e.s. in heading no. 8520, whether or not incorporating sound reproducing apparatus (HS6 852090)
- Video recording or reproducing apparatus: magnetic tape-type (HS6 852110)
- Video recording or reproducing apparatus: other than magnetic tape-type (HS6 852190)
- Sound recording or reproducing apparatus: parts and accessories thereof, pick-up cartridges (HS6 852210)
- Sound or video recording apparatus: parts and accessories thereof, other than pick-up cartridges (HS6 852290)
- Media, unrecorded: magnetic tapes, prepared, of a width not exceeding 4mm, for sound or similar recording of other phenomena (excluding products of chapter 37) (HS6 852311)
- Media, unrecorded: magnetic tapes, prepared, of a width exceeding 4mm but not exceeding 6.5mm, for sound or similar recording of other phenomena (excluding products of chapter 37) (HS6 852312)
- Media, unrecorded: magnetic tapes, prepared, of a width exceeding 6.5mm, for sound or similar recording of other phenomena (excluding products of chapter 37) (HS6 852313)
- Media, unrecorded: magnetic discs, prepared, for sound or similar recording of other phenomena (excluding products of chapter 37) (HS6 852320)
- Magnetic media: cards incorporating a magnetic stripe, whether or not recorded, excluding products of Chapter 37 (HS6 852321)
- Magnetic media: other than cards incorporating a magnetic stripe, whether or not recorded, excluding products of Chapter 37 (HS6 852329)
- Media, unrecorded: cards incorporating a magnetic stripe, prepared, for sound or similar recording of other phenomena, (excluding products of chapter 37) (HS6 852330)
- Optical media, whether or not recorded, excluding products of Chapter 37 (HS6 852340)
- Optical media: unrecorded, excluding products of Chapter 37 (HS6 852341)
- Optical media: recorded, excluding products of Chapter 37 (HS6 852349)
- Semiconductor media: solid-state non-volatile storage devices, whether or not recorded, excluding products of Chapter 37 (HS6 852351)
- Semiconductor media: smart cards, whether or not recorded, excluding products of Chapter 37 (HS6 852352)
- Semiconductor media: other than smart cards, whether or not recorded, excluding products of Chapter 37 (HS6 852359)
- Media n.e.c. in heading 8523, whether or not recorded, excluding products of Chapter 37 (HS6 852380)
- Media, unrecorded: prepared products n.e.s. in heading no. 8523, for sound or similar recording of other phenomena (excluding products of chapter 37) (HS6 852390)
- Media, recorded: gramophone records, for sound or other similarly recorded phenomena (excluding products of chapter 37) (HS6 852410)
- Flat panel display modules, whether or not incorporating touch-sensitive screens: of liquid crystals, without drivers or control circuits (HS6 852411)
- Flat panel display modules, whether or not incorporating touch-sensitive screens: of organic light-emitting diodes (OLED), without drivers or control circuits (HS6 852412)
- Flat panel display modules, whether or not incorporating touch-sensitive screens: of other than liquid crystals or organic light-emitting diodes (OLED), without drivers or control circuits (HS6 852419)
- Media, recorded: magnetic tapes, (of a width not exceeding 4mm), for sound or other similarly recorded phenomena (excluding products of chapter 37) (HS6 852421)
- Media, recorded: magnetic tapes, of a width exceeding 4mm but not exceeding 6.5mm, for sound recording or similar recording of other phenomena (excluding products of chapter 37) (HS6 852422)
- Media, recorded: magnetic tapes, of a width exceeding 6.5mm, for sound or other similarly recorded phenomena (excluding products of chapter 37) (HS6 852423)
- Media, recorded: discs for laser reading systems, for reproducing phenomena other than sound or image, (excluding products of chapter 37) (HS6 852431)
- Media, recorded: discs for laser reading systems, for reproducing sound only, (excluding products of chapter 37) (HS6 852432)
- Media, recorded: discs for laser reading systems, for reproducing sound or image, not for reproducing sound only, (excluding products of chapter 37) (HS6 852439)
- Media, recorded: magnetic tapes for reproducing phenomena (other than sound or image), (excluding products of chapter 37) (HS6 852440)
- Media, recorded: magnetic tapes for reproducing sound or image, of a width not exceeding 4mm, (excluding products of chapter 37) (HS6 852451)
- Media, recorded: magnetic tapes for reproducing sound or image, of a width exceeding 4mm but not exceeding 6.5mm, (excluding products of chapter 37) (HS6 852452)
- Media, recorded: magnetic tapes for reproducing sound or image, of a width exceeding 6.5mm, (excluding products of chapter 37) (HS6 852453)
- Media, recorded: cards incorporating a magnetic stripe, for sound or other similarly recorded phenomena, (excluding products of chapter 37) (HS6 852460)
- Media, recorded: n.e.s. in heading no. 8524 for sound or similarly recorded phenomena, including matrices and masters for the production of records (excluding products of chapter 37) (HS6 852490)
- Media, recorded: n.e.s. in heading no. 8524, for reproducing phenomena other than sound or image, (excluding products of chapter 37) (HS6 852491)
- Flat panel display modules, whether or not incorporating touch-sensitive screens: of organic light-emitting diodes (OLED), with drivers or control circuits (HS6 852492)
- Media, recorded: n.e.s. in heading no. 8524, for reproducing sound or image, (excluding products of chapter 37) (HS6 852499)
- Transmission apparatus: for radio-telephony, radio-telegraphy, radio-broadcasting or television, whether or not incorporating reception or sound recording and reproducing apparatus (HS6 852510)
- Transmission apparatus: for radio-telephony, radio-telegraphy, radio-broadcasting or television, with reception apparatus, with or without sound recording or reproducing apparatus (HS6 852520)
- Television cameras (HS6 852530)
- Cameras: still image video cameras and other video camera recorders: digital cameras (HS6 852540)
- Transmission apparatus for radio-broadcasting or television, whether or not incorporating sound recording or reproducing apparatus, not incorporating reception apparatus (HS6 852550)
- Transmission apparatus for radio-broadcasting or television, whether or not incorporating sound recording or reproducing apparatus, incorporating reception apparatus (HS6 852560)
- Television cameras, digital cameras and video camera recorders (HS6 852580)
- Television cameras, digital cameras and video camera recorders: high-speed goods as specified in subheading note 1 to this chapter (HS6 852581)
- Television cameras, digital cameras and video camera recorders: radiation-hardened or radiation-tolerant goods as specified in subheading note 2 to this chapter (HS6 852582)
- Television cameras, digital cameras and video camera recorders: night vision goods as specified in subheading note 3 to this chapter (HS6 852583)
- Television cameras: n.e.c. in item no 8525.8 (HS6 852589)
- Radar apparatus (HS6 852610)
- Radio navigational aid apparatus (HS6 852691)
- Radio remote control apparatus (HS6 852692)
- Radio-broadcast receivers: operational without external power source, combined with sound recording or reproducing apparatus, including apparatus capable of receiving radio-telephony or radio-telegraphy (HS6 852711)
- Radio (telephony, telegraphy, broadcast) broadcast receivers: pocket-size radio cassette-players, operational without external power source, combined or not with sound recording or reproducing apparatus (HS6 852712)
- Radio (telephony, telegraphy, broadcast) broadcast receivers: apparatus (other than pocket-size radio cassette-players), combined with sound recording or reproducing apparatus, not needing external power (HS6 852713)
- Radio-broadcast receivers: operational without external power source, without sound recording or reproducing apparatus, including apparatus capable of receiving radio-telephony or radio-telegraphy (HS6 852719)
- Radio-broadcast receivers not capable of operating without an external source of power, of a kind used in motor vehicles: combined with sound recording or reproducing apparatus (HS6 852721)
- Radio-broadcast receivers: (not operational without external power source), without sound recording or reproducing apparatus, including apparatus capable of receiving radio-telephony or radio-telegraphy (HS6 852729)
- Radio-broadcast receivers: n.e.s. in heading no. 8527, combined with sound recording or reproducing apparatus, including apparatus capable of receiving radio-telephony or radio-telegraphy (HS6 852731)
- Radio broadcast receivers: n.e.s. in heading no. 8527, combined with a clock, including apparatus capable of receiving radio-telephony or radio-telegraphy (HS6 852732)
- Radio-broadcast receivers: n.e.s. in heading no. 8527, other than with sound recording, reproducing apparatus or clock, including apparatus capable of receiving radio-telephony or radio-telegraphy (HS6 852739)
- Reception apparatus: for radio-telephony, radio-telegraphy or radio-broadcasting, whether or not combined in the same housing, n.e.s. in heading no. 8527 (HS6 852790)
- Radio-broadcast receivers n.e.c. in heading no. 8527: combined with sound recording or reproducing apparatus (HS6 852791)
- Radio-broadcast receivers n.e.c. in heading no. 8527: not combined with sound recording or reproducing apparatus but combined with a clock (HS6 852792)
- Radio-broadcast receivers n.e.c. in heading no. 8527: not combined with sound recording or reproducing apparatus and not combined with a clock (HS6 852799)
- Television receivers: colour, whether or not combined, in the same housing, with radio broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus (HS6 852810)
- Television receivers: colour, whether or not combined, in the same housing, with radio-broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus (HS6 852812)
- Television receivers: black and white or other monochrome, whether or not incorporating radio broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus (HS6 852813)
- Television receivers: black and white or other monochrome, whether or not combined, in the same housing, with radio broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus (HS6 852820)
- Video monitors: colour (HS6 852821)
- Video monitors: black and white and other monochrome (HS6 852822)
- Video projectors (HS6 852830)
- Cathode-ray tube monitors: of a kind solely or principally used in an automatic data processing system of heading 84.71 (HS6 852841)
- Monitors: cathode-ray tube, capable of directly connecting to and designed for use with an automatic data processing machine of heading 84.71 (HS6 852842)
- Cathode-ray tube monitors: other than of a kind solely or principally used in an automatic data processing system of heading 84.71 (HS6 852849)
- Monitors other than cathode-ray tube: of a kind solely or principally used in an automatic data processing system of heading 84.71 (HS6 852851)
- Monitors: other than cathode-ray tube: capable of directly connecting to and designed for use with an automatic data processing machine of heading 84.71 (HS6 852852)
- Monitors other than cathode-ray tube: other than of a kind solely or principally used in an automatic data processing system of heading 84.71 (HS6 852859)
- Projectors: of a kind solely or principally used in an automatic data processing system of heading 84.71 (HS6 852861)
- Projectors: capable of directly connecting to and designed for use with an automatic data processing machine of heading 84.71 (HS6 852862)
- Projectors: n.e.c. in subheading 8528.62, whether or not colour (HS6 852869)
- Reception apparatus for television, whether or not incorporating radio-broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus: not designed to incorporate a video display or screen (HS6 852871)
- Reception apparatus for television, whether or not incorporating radio-broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus: incorporating a colour video display or screen (HS6 852872)
- Reception apparatus for television, whether or not incorporating radio-broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus: incorporating a black and white or other monochrome video display or screen (HS6 852873)
- Reception and transmission apparatus: aerials and aerial reflectors of all kinds and parts suitable for use therewith (HS6 852910)
- Reception and transmission apparatus: for use with the apparatus of heading no. 8525 to 8528, excluding aerials and aerial reflectors (HS6 852990)
- Signalling, safety or traffic control equipment: for railways or tramways (excluding those of heading no. 8608) (HS6 853010)
- Signalling, safety or traffic control equipment: for roads, inland waterways, parking facilities, port installations or airfields (excluding those of heading no. 8608) (HS6 853080)
- Signalling apparatus: parts of safety, traffic control equipment for railways, tramways, roads, inland waterways, airfields, parking facilities, port instalments (excluding those of heading no. 8608) (HS6 853090)
- Signalling apparatus: electric, sound or visual, burglar or fire alarms and similar, other than those of heading no. 8512 or 8530 (HS6 853110)
- Signalling apparatus: electric, sound or visual, indicator panels incorporating liquid crystal devices (LCD) or light emitting diodes (LED), excluding those of heading no. 8512 or 8530 (HS6 853120)
- Signalling apparatus: electric, sound or visual, apparatus n.e.c. in heading no. 8531, excluding those of heading no. 8512 or 8530 (HS6 853180)
- Signalling apparatus: parts of the electric, sound or visual apparatus of heading no. 8531 (HS6 853190)
- Electrical capacitors: fixed, designed for use in 50/60 Hz circuits and having a reactive power handling capacity of not less than 0.5 kVAr (power capacitors) (HS6 853210)
- Electrical capacitors: fixed, tantalum (HS6 853221)
- Electrical capacitors: fixed, aluminium electrolytic (HS6 853222)
- Electrical capacitors: fixed, ceramic dielectric, single layer (HS6 853223)
- Electrical capacitors: fixed, ceramic dielectric, multilayer (HS6 853224)
- Electrical capacitors: fixed, dielectric of paper or plastics (HS6 853225)
- Electrical capacitors: fixed, n.e.c. in heading no. 8532 (HS6 853229)
- Electrical capacitors: variable or adjustable (pre-set) capacitors (HS6 853230)
- Electrical capacitors: parts of the capacitors of heading no. 8532 (HS6 853290)
- Electrical resistors: fixed carbon resistors, composition or film types (including rheostats and potentiometers but excluding heating resistors) (HS6 853310)
- Electrical resistors: fixed, for a power handling capacity not exceeding 20W (including rheostats and potentiometers but excluding heating resistors and carbon resistors) (HS6 853321)
- Electrical resistors: fixed, for a power handling capacity exceeding 20W (including rheostats and potentiometers but excluding heating resistors and carbon resistors) (HS6 853329)
- Electrical resistors: wirewound variable, including rheostats and potentiometers, for a power handling capacity not exceeding 20W (excluding heating) (HS6 853331)
- Electrical resistors: wirewound variable, including rheostats and potentiometers, for a power handling capacity exceeding 20W (excluding heating) (HS6 853339)
- Electrical resistors: variable, including rheostats and potentiometers (excluding heating) (HS6 853340)
- Resistors: parts of the resistors of heading no. 8533 (HS6 853390)
- Circuits: printed (HS6 853400)
- Electrical apparatus: fuses, for a voltage exceeding 1000 volts (HS6 853510)
- Electrical apparatus: automatic circuit breakers, for a voltage exceeding 1000 volts but less than 72.5kV (HS6 853521)
- Electrical apparatus: automatic circuit breakers, for a voltage of 72.5kV or more (HS6 853529)
- Electrical apparatus: isolating and make-and-break switches, for a voltage exceeding 1000 volts (HS6 853530)
- Electrical apparatus: lightning arresters, voltage limiters and surge suppressors (for a voltage exceeding 1000 volts) (HS6 853540)
- Electrical apparatus: n.e.c. in heading no. 8535, for switching or protecting electrical circuits, for a voltage exceeding 1000 volts (HS6 853590)
- Electrical apparatus: fuses, for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts (HS6 853610)
- Electrical apparatus: automatic circuit breakers, for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts (HS6 853620)
- Electrical apparatus: for protecting electrical circuits, n.e.s. in heading no. 8536, for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts (HS6 853630)
- Electrical apparatus: relays, (for a voltage not exceeding 60 volts) (HS6 853641)
- Electrical apparatus: relays, for a voltage exceeding 60 volts (HS6 853649)
- Electrical apparatus: switches n.e.c. in heading no. 8536, for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts (HS6 853650)
- Electrical apparatus: lamp-holders, for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts (HS6 853661)
- Electrical apparatus: plugs and sockets, for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts (HS6 853669)
- Connectors for optical fibres, optical fibre bundles or cables (HS6 853670)
- Electrical apparatus: n.e.s. in heading no. 8536, for switching or protecting electrical circuits, for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts (HS6 853690)
- Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts (HS6 853710)
- Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a voltage exceeding 1000 volts (HS6 853720)
- Electrical apparatus: parts (e.g. boards, panels, consoles, desks, cabinets, other bases), for goods of heading no. 8537, not equipped with their apparatus (HS6 853810)
- Electrical apparatus: parts suitable for use solely or principally with the apparatus of heading no. 8535, 8536 or 8537 (HS6 853890)
- Lamps: sealed beam units (HS6 853910)
- Lamps: filament, (excluding ultra-violet or infra-red), tungsten halogen (HS6 853921)
- Lamps: filament, (excluding ultra-violet or infra-red), of a power not exceeding 200W and for a voltage exceeding 100 volts, other than tungsten halogen (HS6 853922)
- Lamps: filament, (excluding ultra-violet or infra-red), n.e.s. in item no. 8539.2 (HS6 853929)
- Lamps: discharge, (excluding ultra-violet), fluorescent, hot cathode (HS6 853931)
- Lamps: discharge, (excluding ultra-violet), mercury or sodium vapour lamps, metal halide lamps (HS6 853932)
- Lamps: discharge, (excluding ultra-violet, excluding fluorescent, hot cathode) (HS6 853939)
- Lamps: ultra-violet or infra-red, arc-lamps lamps, ultra-violet or infra-red, arc-lamps (HS6 853940)
- Lamps: arc-lamps (HS6 853941)
- Lamps: ultra-violet or infra-red lamps, (excluding arc-lamps) (HS6 853949)
- Lamps: light-emitting diode (LED) lamps (HS6 853950)
- Lamps: light-emitting diode (LED) light sources, light-emitting diode (LED) modules (HS6 853951)
- Lamps: light-emitting diode (LED) light sources, light-emitting diode (LED) lamps (HS6 853952)
- Lamps: parts of the lamps of heading no. 8539 (HS6 853990)
- Tubes: cathode-ray television picture tubes, including video monitor cathode-ray tubes, colour (HS6 854011)
- Tubes: cathode-ray television picture tubes, including video monitor cathode-ray tubes, black and white or other monochrome (HS6 854012)
- Tubes: television camera tubes, image converters and intensifiers, other photo-cathode tubes (HS6 854020)
- Tubes: cathode ray tubes, n.e.s. in heading no. 8540 (HS6 854030)
- Tubes: data/graphic display, colour, with a phosphor dot screen pitch smaller than 0.4mm (HS6 854040)
- Tubes: microwave tubes, magnetrons, excluding grid-controlled (HS6 854041)
- Tubes: microwave tubes, klystrons, excluding grid-controlled (HS6 854042)
- Tubes: microwave tubes, other than magnetrons and klystrons, excluding grid-controlled (HS6 854049)
- Tubes: data/graphic display, black and white or other monochrome (HS6 854050)
- Tubes: cathode ray, n.e.c. in heading no. 8540 (HS6 854060)
- Tubes: microwave, magnetrons, excluding grid-controlled tubes (HS6 854071)
- Tubes: microwave, klystrons, excluding grid-controlled tubes (HS6 854072)
- Tubes: microwave, other than magnetrons and klystrons, (for example travelling wave tubes, carlinotrons), excluding grid-controlled tubes (HS6 854079)
- Valves and tubes: receiver or amplifier (HS6 854081)
- Valves and tubes: n.e.s. in heading no. 8540 (HS6 854089)
- Tubes: parts of cathode-ray tubes (HS6 854091)
- Valves and tubes: parts of the valves and tubes of heading no. 8540, excluding parts of cathode-ray tubes (HS6 854099)
- Electrical apparatus: diodes, other than photosensitive or light emitting diodes (HS6 854110)
- Electrical apparatus: transistors, (other than photosensitive), with a dissipation rate of less than 1W (HS6 854121)
- Electrical apparatus: transistors, (other than photosensitive), with a dissipation rate of 1W or more (HS6 854129)
- Electrical apparatus: thyristors, diacs and triacs, other than photosensitive devices (HS6 854130)
- Electrical apparatus: photosensitive, including photovoltaic cells, whether or not assembled in modules or made up into panels, light emitting diodes (HS6 854140)
- Electrical apparatus: photosensitive semiconductor devices, light emitting diodes (LED) (HS6 854141)
- Electrical apparatus: photosensitive semiconductor devices, photovoltaic cells not assembled in modules or made up into panels (HS6 854142)
- Electrical apparatus: photosensitive semiconductor devices, photovoltaic cells assembled in modules or made up into panels (HS6 854143)
- Electrical apparatus: photosensitive semiconductor devices, diodes other than light emitting diodes and photovoltaic cells whether or not assembled in modules or made up into panels (HS6 854149)
- Electrical apparatus: photosensitive semiconductor devices n.e.c. in heading no. 8541, including photovoltaic cells, whether or not assembled in modules or made up into panels (HS6 854150)
- Electrical apparatus: photosensitive semiconductor devices, semiconductor-based transducers (HS6 854151)
- Electrical apparatus: photosensitive semiconductor devices n.e.c. in heading no. 8541 (HS6 854159)
- Crystals: mounted piezo-electric (HS6 854160)
- Electrical apparatus: parts for diodes, transistors and similar semiconductor devices and photosensitive semiconductor devices (HS6 854190)
- Electronic integrated circuits: cards incorporating an electronic integrated circuit (smart cards) (HS6 854210)
- Electronic circuits: monolithic integrated, digital (HS6 854211)
- Electronic circuits: monolithic, integrated, digital, cards incorporating an electronic integrated circuit (""smart"" cards) (HS6 854212)
- Electronic circuits: monolithic, integrated, digital, metal oxide semiconductors (MOS technology) (HS6 854213)
- Electronic circuits: monolithic, integrated, digital, circuits obtained by bipolar technology (HS6 854214)
- Electronic circuits: monolithic, integrated, digital, other, n.e.s. in item no. 8542.1, including circuits obtained by a combination of bipolar and MOS technologies (BIMOS technology) (HS6 854219)
- Electronic circuits: hybrid integrated (HS6 854220)
- Electronic integrated circuits and microassemblies: monolithic integrated circuits, digital (HS6 854221)
- Electronic integrated circuits: monolithic integrated circuits, other than digital (HS6 854229)
- Electronic circuits: monolithic, integrated, other than digital (HS6 854230)
- Electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits (HS6 854231)
- Electronic integrated circuits: memories (HS6 854232)
- Electronic integrated circuits: amplifiers (HS6 854233)
- Electronic integrated circuits: n.e.c. in heading no. 8542 (HS6 854239)
- Electronic circuits: hybrid, integrated (HS6 854240)
- Electronic microassemblies (HS6 854250)
- Electronic integrated circuits: hybrid integrated circuits (HS6 854260)
- Electronic microassemblies (HS6 854270)
- Electronic circuits and microassemblies: integrated, other than monolithic and hybrid integrated circuits (HS6 854280)
- Parts of electronic integrated circuits (HS6 854290)
- Electrical machines and apparatus: particle accelerators (HS6 854310)
- Electrical machines and apparatus: particle accelerators, ion implanters for doping semiconductor materials, having individual functions n.e.s. in chapter 85 (HS6 854311)
- Electrical machines and apparatus: particle accelerators, (other than ion implanters for doping semiconductor materials), having individual functions n.e.s. in chapter 85 (HS6 854319)
- Electrical machines and apparatus: signal generators, having individual functions n.e.s. in chapter 85 (HS6 854320)
- Electrical machines and apparatus: for electroplating, electrolysis or electrophoresis (HS6 854330)
- Electrical machines and apparatus: electric fence energisers, having individual functions n.e.s. in chapter 85 (HS6 854340)
- Electrical machines and apparatus: having individual functions, not specified or included elsewhere in this chapter, n.e.c. in heading no. 8543 (HS6 854370)
- Electrical machines and apparatus: having individual functions, n.e.s. in heading no. 8543 (HS6 854380)
- Electrical machines and apparatus: n.e.s. in heading no. 8543, proximity cards and tags, having individual functions n.e.s. in chapter 85 (HS6 854381)
- Electrical machines and apparatus: n.e.s. in heading no. 8543, (other than proximity cards or tags), having individual functions n.e.s. in chapter 85 (HS6 854389)
- Electrical machines and apparatus: parts of the electrical goods of heading no. 8543 (HS6 854390)
- Insulated electric conductors: winding wire, of copper (HS6 854411)
- Insulated electric conductors: winding wire, (of other than copper) (HS6 854419)
- Insulated electric conductors: co-axial cable and other co-axial electric conductors (HS6 854420)
- Insulated electric conductors: ignition wiring sets and other wiring sets of a kind used in vehicles, aircraft or ships (HS6 854430)
- Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 80 volts, fitted with connectors (HS6 854441)
- Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts, fitted with connectors (HS6 854442)
- Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 80 volts, not fitted with connectors (HS6 854449)
- Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage exceeding 80 volts but not exceeding 1000 volts, fitted with connectors (HS6 854451)
- Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage exceeding 80 volts but not exceeding 1000 volts, not fitted with connectors (HS6 854459)
- Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage exceeding 1000 volts (HS6 854460)
- Insulated electric conductors: optical fibre cables (HS6 854470)
- Carbon electrodes: with or without metal, of a kind used for furnaces (HS6 854511)
- Carbon electrodes: with or without metal, of a kind used for other than furnaces (HS6 854519)
- Carbon brushes: with or without metal, used for electrical purposes (HS6 854520)
- Carbon: lamp carbons, battery carbons and other articles of graphite or other carbon, with or without metal, of a kind used for electrical purposes (HS6 854590)
- Electrical insulators: of glass (HS6 854610)
- Electrical insulators: of ceramics (HS6 854620)
- Electrical insulators: other than of glass and ceramics (HS6 854690)
- Insulating fittings: of ceramics, for electrical machines, of insulating material only (except minor assembly parts), excluding those of heading no. 8546 (HS6 854710)
- Insulating fittings: of plastics, for electrical machines, of insulating material only (except minor assembly parts), excluding those of heading no. 8546 (HS6 854720)
- Insulating fittings: (other than of ceramics or plastics), for electrical machines, appliances and equipment, excluding insulators of heading no. 8546 (HS6 854790)
- Electrical parts of machinery or apparatus: not specified or elsewhere included in this chapter (HS6 854800)
- Waste and scrap of primary cells, primary batteries and electric accumulators: spent primary cells, spent primary batteries and spent electric accumulators (HS6 854810)
- Electrical parts of machinery or apparatus: n.e.s. or included in chapter 85 (HS6 854890)
- Waste and scrap of lead-acid accumulators: spent lead-acid accumulators (HS6 854911)
- Waste and scrap: of primary cells, primary batteries and electric accumulators, spent or not, containing lead, cadmium or mercury, other than lead-acid accumulators (HS6 854912)
- Waste and scrap: of primary cells, primary batteries and electric accumulators, spent or not, sorted by chemical type and not containing lead, cadmium or mercury (HS6 854913)
- Waste and scrap: of primary cells, primary batteries and electric accumulators, spent or not, unsorted and not containing lead, cadmium or mercury (HS6 854914)
- Waste and scrap: of primary cells, primary batteries and electric accumulators, n.e.c. in item no 8549.1 (HS6 854919)
- Electrical and electronic waste and scrap: of a kind used principally for the recovery of precious metal, containing primary cells and batteries, electric accumulators, mercury-switches, glass from cathode ray tubes or other activated glass, or electrical (HS6 854921)
- Waste and scrap: of a kind used principally for the recovery of precious metal n.e.c. in item no 8549.21 (HS6 854929)
- Electrical and electronic waste and scrap: electrical and electronic assemblies and printed circuit boards, other than those used principally for the recovery of precious metal, containing primary cells and batteries, electric accumulators, mercury-switch (HS6 854931)
- Waste and scrap: electrical and electronic assemblies and printed circuit boards, other than those used principally for the recovery of precious metal n.e.c. in item no 8549.31 (HS6 854939)
- Waste and scrap: n.e.c. in heading no 8549 (HS6 854991)
- Waste and scrap: n.e.c. in item no 8549.91 (HS6 854999)

## Definitions and coverage

Merchandise trade observations aggregated to HS2. Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons calculated from reported observations. Missing values remain unavailable and are not imputed.

Reported observations cover 1995-2024. The data release was refreshed 2026-07-20 09:34:08.

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## Data sources

- Primary trade series: OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27). [OECD Data Explorer](https://data-explorer.oecd.org/) · [OECD Terms & Conditions](https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/)
- CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601): [dataset page](https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37) · [BACI documentation](https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html) · [Etalab 2.0 Open Licence](https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf)

This page presents derived Yugalinks views of reported observations and calculated indicators.