{
  "pageType": "HS2 sector trade overview",
  "source": "api",
  "title": "Tools and cutlery (HS2 82) Sector Trade Overview | Yugalinks",
  "description": "Review reported global trade for the tools and cutlery sector at HS2 82, including scale, trend, market structure, corridors, exporters, importers, and HS6 products.",
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/82",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "sameAs": [
      "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
    ]
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-27",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-27"
      }
    ]
  },
  "links": {
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/82/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/82/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/82/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/82/index.ld.json",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "internalLinks": {
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app",
    "platform": "https://www.yugalinks.com/platform",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "dataCoverage": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage",
    "responsibleAi": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai"
  },
  "sector": {
    "hs2": "82",
    "name": "Tools and cutlery"
  },
  "coverage": {
    "firstDataYear": 1995,
    "latestDataYear": 2024,
    "yearsWithData": 30,
    "refreshedAt": "2026-07-20 09:34:08"
  },
  "answer": "The tools and cutlery sector recorded $71.5B in reported global trade in 2024, with +1.3% annual change.",
  "keyFigures": {
    "latestTradeUsd": 71474531648.26038,
    "latestAnnualChangePct": 1.3335363091960988,
    "activeExporters": 200,
    "activeImporters": 200,
    "activeHs6Products": 64
  },
  "growthAndStructure": {
    "trendLabel": "Stable",
    "tradeCagr3yPct": -0.5741847437972347,
    "tradeCagr5yPct": 2.2146793230856554,
    "historicalPeakUsd": 72814226138.97562,
    "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
    "positiveGrowthYearSharePct": 72.41379310344827,
    "exporterConcentrationHhi": 2308.328593106663,
    "importerConcentrationHhi": 603.3365209457281,
    "tradeVolatilityCv": 0.3746502246308364
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      "hs2": 82,
      "global_trade_usd": 20950923043.77044,
      "corridor_count": 7526,
      "active_hs6_count": 64
    },
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      "year": 1996,
      "hs2": 82,
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      "corridor_count": 7719,
      "active_hs6_count": 64
    },
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      "year": 1997,
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      "global_trade_usd": 22345311196.912277,
      "corridor_count": 7695,
      "active_hs6_count": 64
    },
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      "year": 1998,
      "hs2": 82,
      "global_trade_usd": 22597402272.667427,
      "corridor_count": 7918,
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    },
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      "year": 1999,
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      "global_trade_usd": 24520016518.3193,
      "corridor_count": 8420,
      "active_hs6_count": 64
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      "year": 2000,
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    },
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      "year": 2001,
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      "corridor_count": 10160,
      "active_hs6_count": 64
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "hs2": 82,
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      "corridor_count": 10521,
      "active_hs6_count": 64
    },
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      "year": 2003,
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      "global_trade_usd": 30162928349.624268,
      "corridor_count": 10681,
      "active_hs6_count": 64
    },
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      "year": 2004,
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      "corridor_count": 10975,
      "active_hs6_count": 64
    },
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      "year": 2005,
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    },
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      "year": 2006,
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      "corridor_count": 11770,
      "active_hs6_count": 64
    },
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      "year": 2007,
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      "global_trade_usd": 48854921495.4717,
      "corridor_count": 12159,
      "active_hs6_count": 64
    },
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      "year": 2008,
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      "corridor_count": 12304,
      "active_hs6_count": 64
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
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      "global_trade_usd": 41340540008.18612,
      "corridor_count": 12567,
      "active_hs6_count": 64
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "hs2": 82,
      "global_trade_usd": 50509049911.37787,
      "corridor_count": 12751,
      "active_hs6_count": 64
    },
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      "year": 2011,
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      "active_hs6_count": 64
    },
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      "year": 2012,
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      "active_hs6_count": 64
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
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      "active_hs6_count": 64
    },
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      "year": 2014,
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      "corridor_count": 13874,
      "active_hs6_count": 64
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
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    },
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      "year": 2016,
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    {
      "year": 2017,
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      "active_hs6_count": 64
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "hs2": 82,
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    {
      "year": 2019,
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      "year": 2020,
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      "year": 2021,
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      "importer_name": "Mexico"
    },
    {
      "hs2": 82,
      "corridor_rank": 9,
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      "importer_iso3": "USA",
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      "latest_data_year": 2024,
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      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 765463113.8577948,
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      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.4983649708143716,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.9405167275804871,
      "historical_peak_usd": 802918114.3371022,
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      "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.2168363993483755,
      "trend_label": "Stable",
      "active_hs6_count": 62,
      "access_data_year": 2024,
      "distance_km": 3359,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03143133432052091,
      "mfn_tariff_pct": 0.0467447546369697,
      "preferential_tariff_pct": 0.00839116261590505,
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      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:35:25",
      "exporter_name": "Mexico",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
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      "hs2": 82,
      "corridor_rank": 10,
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      "latest_data_year": 2024,
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      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 715508132.464238,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 672304088.4548724,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 589808868.5885998,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.7313201510936302,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.225671473043118,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.6213686113768073,
      "historical_peak_usd": 783021623.1418452,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "latest_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "yoy_growth_latest_pct": 15.833993982924067,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75.86206896551724,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.8900484602831771,
      "trend_label": "Stable",
      "active_hs6_count": 64,
      "access_data_year": 2024,
      "distance_km": 9217,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
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      "preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:35:25",
      "exporter_name": "China",
      "importer_name": "United Kingdom"
    }
  ],
  "exporters": [
    {
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      "country_iso3": "CHN",
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      "country_name": "China"
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      "year": 2024,
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      "active_hs6_count": 64,
      "country_name": "Germany"
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      "active_hs6_count": 64,
      "country_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
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      "trade_balance_usd": 2016233346.2622972,
      "export_partner_count": 183,
      "import_partner_count": 92,
      "active_hs6_count": 64,
      "country_name": "Japan"
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      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TWN",
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      "exports_usd": 3042152275.2303247,
      "imports_usd": 539994275.3915035,
      "trade_balance_usd": 2502157999.8388214,
      "export_partner_count": 178,
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      "active_hs6_count": 64,
      "country_name": "Taiwan"
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      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ITA",
      "hs2": 82,
      "exports_usd": 2022728213.2103913,
      "imports_usd": 1834278296.9323123,
      "trade_balance_usd": 188449916.27807903,
      "export_partner_count": 186,
      "import_partner_count": 118,
      "active_hs6_count": 64,
      "country_name": "Italy"
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      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "KOR",
      "hs2": 82,
      "exports_usd": 2000115396.9600186,
      "imports_usd": 1074265165.0087674,
      "trade_balance_usd": 925850231.9512513,
      "export_partner_count": 179,
      "import_partner_count": 114,
      "active_hs6_count": 64,
      "country_name": "Republic of Korea"
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      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHE",
      "hs2": 82,
      "exports_usd": 1992362140.923658,
      "imports_usd": 1075252014.4392529,
      "trade_balance_usd": 917110126.484405,
      "export_partner_count": 180,
      "import_partner_count": 136,
      "active_hs6_count": 64,
      "country_name": "Switzerland, Liechtenstein"
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      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "POL",
      "hs2": 82,
      "exports_usd": 1653465140.266625,
      "imports_usd": 1679064559.532982,
      "trade_balance_usd": -25599419.266357183,
      "export_partner_count": 175,
      "import_partner_count": 126,
      "active_hs6_count": 64,
      "country_name": "Poland"
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      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
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      "exports_usd": 1532508518.3538694,
      "imports_usd": 2316406931.897613,
      "trade_balance_usd": -783898413.5437436,
      "export_partner_count": 186,
      "import_partner_count": 142,
      "active_hs6_count": 64,
      "country_name": "Netherlands"
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  "importers": [
    {
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      "country_iso3": "USA",
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      "trade_balance_usd": -7365958362.087907,
      "export_partner_count": 191,
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      "active_hs6_count": 64,
      "country_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
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      "exports_usd": 9558574844.45877,
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      "trade_balance_usd": 3685390635.706085,
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      "active_hs6_count": 64,
      "country_name": "Germany"
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      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "MEX",
      "hs2": 82,
      "exports_usd": 1203854209.1509945,
      "imports_usd": 2843630406.0697746,
      "trade_balance_usd": -1639776196.91878,
      "export_partner_count": 141,
      "import_partner_count": 94,
      "active_hs6_count": 64,
      "country_name": "Mexico"
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      "exports_usd": 1382030541.258955,
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      "trade_balance_usd": -1087723694.0858994,
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      "active_hs6_count": 64,
      "country_name": "France"
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      "year": 2024,
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      "exports_usd": 23101686291.315086,
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      "export_partner_count": 200,
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      "exports_usd": 1532508518.3538694,
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      "export_partner_count": 186,
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      "country_name": "Netherlands"
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      "year": 2024,
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      "exports_usd": 666652333.2719219,
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      "trade_balance_usd": -1649316527.650788,
      "export_partner_count": 171,
      "import_partner_count": 162,
      "active_hs6_count": 64,
      "country_name": "Canada"
    },
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      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "GBR",
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      "exports_usd": 847586550.5407147,
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      "trade_balance_usd": -1211982748.5010984,
      "export_partner_count": 188,
      "import_partner_count": 142,
      "active_hs6_count": 64,
      "country_name": "United Kingdom"
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    {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "RUS",
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      "exports_usd": 169790839.15616938,
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      "export_partner_count": 115,
      "import_partner_count": 63,
      "active_hs6_count": 64,
      "country_name": "Russia"
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      "trade_balance_usd": 188449916.27807903,
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      "active_hs6_count": 64,
      "country_name": "Italy"
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  ],
  "products": [
    {
      "hs_code": "820110",
      "product_name": "Tools, hand: spades and shovels"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820120",
      "product_name": "Tools, hand: forks"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820130",
      "product_name": "Tools, hand: mattocks, picks, hoes and rakes"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820140",
      "product_name": "Tools, hand: axes, bill hooks and similar hewing tools, of a kind used in agriculture, horticulture or forestry"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820150",
      "product_name": "Tools, hand: one-handed secateurs (including poultry shears)"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820160",
      "product_name": "Tools, hand: hedge shears, two-handed pruning shears and similar two-handed shears"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820190",
      "product_name": "Tools, hand: n.e.c. in heading no. 8201, of a kind used in agriculture, horticulture or forestry"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820210",
      "product_name": "Tools, hand: hand saws"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820220",
      "product_name": "Tools, hand: band saw blades"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820231",
      "product_name": "Tools, hand: circular saw blades (including slitting or slotting saw blades), with working part of steel"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820232",
      "product_name": "Tools, hand: circular (including slitting or slotting) saw blades, with working part of materials other than steel"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820239",
      "product_name": "Tools, hand: circular saw blades (including slitting or slotting saw blades), with working part of materials (other than steel)"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820240",
      "product_name": "Tools, hand: chain saw blades"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820291",
      "product_name": "Tools, hand: straight saw blades, for working metal"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820299",
      "product_name": "Tools, hand: saw blades n.e.c. in heading no. 8202"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820310",
      "product_name": "Tools, hand: files, rasps and similar tools"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820320",
      "product_name": "Tools, hand: pliers (including cutting pliers), pincers, tweezers and similar tools"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820330",
      "product_name": "Tools, hand: metal cutting shears and similar tools"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820340",
      "product_name": "Tools, hand: pipe-cutters, bolt croppers, perforating punches and similar tools"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820411",
      "product_name": "Tools, hand: hand-operated spanners and wrenches (including torque meter wrenches but not including tap wrenches), non-adjustable"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820412",
      "product_name": "Tools, hand: hand-operated spanners and wrenches (including torque meter wrenches but not including tap wrenches), adjustable"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820420",
      "product_name": "Tools, hand: interchangeable spanner sockets, with or without handles"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820510",
      "product_name": "Tools, hand: drilling, threading or tapping tools"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820520",
      "product_name": "Tools, hand: hammers and sledge hammers"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820530",
      "product_name": "Tools, hand: planes, chisels, gauges and similar cutting tools for working wood"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820540",
      "product_name": "Tools, hand: screwdrivers"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820551",
      "product_name": "Tools, hand: household"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820559",
      "product_name": "Tools, hand: other than household tools"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820560",
      "product_name": "Tools, hand: blow lamps"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820570",
      "product_name": "Tools, hand: vices, clamps and the like"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820580",
      "product_name": "Tools, hand: anvils, portable forges, hand or pedal-operated grinding wheels with frameworks"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820590",
      "product_name": "Tools, hand: sets, of articles of two or more of the foregoing items"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820600",
      "product_name": "Tools, hand: two or more of heading no. 8202 to 8205, put up in sets for retail sale"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820711",
      "product_name": "Tools, interchangeable: rock drilling or earth-boring tools, whether or not power-operated, with working part of sintered metal carbide or cermets"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820712",
      "product_name": "Tools, interchangeable: rock drilling or earth-boring tools, with working part of materials other than sintered metal carbide or cermets, for machine or hand tools, whether or not power-operated"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820713",
      "product_name": "Tools, interchangeable: rock drilling or earth boring tools, with working part of cermets, whether or not power operated"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820719",
      "product_name": "Tools, interchangeable: rock drilling or earth boring tools, with working part (other than of cermets), whether or not power operated, including parts"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820720",
      "product_name": "Tools, interchangeable: (for machine or hand tools, whether or not power-operated), dies for drawing or extruding metal"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820730",
      "product_name": "Tools, interchangeable: (for machine or hand tools, whether or not power-operated), tools for pressing, stamping or punching"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820740",
      "product_name": "Tools, interchangeable: (for machine or hand tools, whether or not power-operated), tools for tapping or threading"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820750",
      "product_name": "Tools, interchangeable: (for machine or hand tools, whether or not power-operated), tools for drilling (other than rock)"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820760",
      "product_name": "Tools, interchangeable: (for machine or hand tools, whether or not power-operated), for boring or broaching"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820770",
      "product_name": "Tools, interchangeable: (for machine or hand tools, whether or not power-operated), for milling"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820780",
      "product_name": "Tools, interchangeable: (for machine or hand tools, whether or not power-operated), for turning"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820790",
      "product_name": "Tools, interchangeable: (for machine or hand tools, whether or not power-operated), for screw-driving or uses n.e.s. in heading no. 8207"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820810",
      "product_name": "Tools: knives and cutting blades, for machines or for mechanical appliances, for metal working"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820820",
      "product_name": "Tools: knives and cutting blades, for wood working machines or mechanical appliances"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820830",
      "product_name": "Tools: knives and cutting blades, for kitchen appliances or for machines used by the food industry"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820840",
      "product_name": "Tools: knives and cutting blades, for agricultural, horticultural or forestry machines or mechanical appliances"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820890",
      "product_name": "Tools: knives and cutting blades, for machines or mechanical appliances, n.e.s. in heading no. 8208"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "820900",
      "product_name": "Tools: plates, sticks, tips and the like for tools, unmounted, of sintered metal carbides or cermets"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "821000",
      "product_name": "Tools: hand-operated mechanical appliances, weighing 10kg or less, used in the preparation, conditioning or serving of food or drink"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "821110",
      "product_name": "Knives: with cutting blades, serrated or not (including pruning knives), sets of assorted articles, excluding knives and blades of heading no. 8208"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "821191",
      "product_name": "Knives: table knives, having fixed cutting blades, serrated or not, excluding knives and blades of heading no. 8208"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "821192",
      "product_name": "Knives: having fixed cutting blades, (other than table knives), serrated or not, excluding knives and blades of heading no. 8208"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "821193",
      "product_name": "Knives: with cutting blades, (having other than fixed blades), serrated or not, excluding knives and blades of heading no. 8208"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "821194",
      "product_name": "Blades: cutting, serrated or not, excluding those of heading no. 8208"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "821195",
      "product_name": "Knives: with handles of base metal"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "821210",
      "product_name": "Razors"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "821220",
      "product_name": "Razors: safety razor blades, including razor blade blanks in strips"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "821290",
      "product_name": "Razors: parts n.e.c. in heading no. 8212"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "821300",
      "product_name": "Scissors: tailors\\' shears, similar shears and blades therefor"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "821410",
      "product_name": "Cutlery: paper knives, letter openers, erasing knives, pencil sharpeners and blades therefor"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "821420",
      "product_name": "Manicure or pedicure sets and instruments: (including nail files)"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "821490",
      "product_name": "Cutlery: hair clippers and mincing knives"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "821510",
      "product_name": "Cutlery: sets of assorted articles (eg spoons, forks, ladles, skimmers, cake-servers, fish-knives, butter-knives, sugar tongs and similar), with at least one article plated with precious metal"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "821520",
      "product_name": "Cutlery: sets of assorted articles (eg spoons, forks, ladles, skimmers, cake-servers, fish-knives, butter knives, sugar tongs and similar), not plated with precious metal"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "821591",
      "product_name": "Cutlery: (e.g. spoons, forks, ladles, skimmers, cake-servers, fish-knives, butter-knives, sugar tongs and similar), plated with precious metal, not in sets"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "821599",
      "product_name": "Cutlery: other than plated with precious metal"
    }
  ],
  "methodology": {
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations aggregated to HS2.",
    "calculatedIndicators": "Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons calculated from reported observations.",
    "missingData": "Missing values remain unavailable and are not imputed."
  }
}