# Wood and wood articles (HS2 44) Sector Trade Overview | Yugalinks

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Wood and wood articles at HS2 44, with reported global trade through 2024.

Canonical: https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/44

## Answer

The wood and wood articles sector recorded $152.5B in reported global trade in 2024, with -2% annual change.

## Key figures

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Latest reported trade | $152.5B |
| Latest annual change | -2% |
| Active exporters | 199 |
| Active importers | 200 |
| Active HS6 products | 103 |

## Annual trend

| Year | Global trade | Corridors | HS6 products |
| --- | ---: | ---: | ---: |
| 1995 | $64.6B | 8,096 | 103 |
| 1996 | $64.8B | 8,215 | 103 |
| 1997 | $66.9B | 8,413 | 103 |
| 1998 | $59.8B | 8,684 | 103 |
| 1999 | $67.9B | 9,203 | 103 |
| 2000 | $70.1B | 10,527 | 103 |
| 2001 | $65.8B | 10,655 | 103 |
| 2002 | $70.2B | 10,933 | 103 |
| 2003 | $79.0B | 11,212 | 103 |
| 2004 | $96.9B | 11,546 | 103 |
| 2005 | $102.6B | 11,805 | 103 |
| 2006 | $111.6B | 12,170 | 103 |
| 2007 | $125.7B | 12,258 | 103 |
| 2008 | $120.4B | 12,347 | 103 |
| 2009 | $91.6B | 12,321 | 103 |
| 2010 | $107.3B | 12,492 | 103 |
| 2011 | $121.5B | 12,720 | 103 |
| 2012 | $120.0B | 13,037 | 103 |
| 2013 | $131.0B | 13,009 | 103 |
| 2014 | $140.9B | 13,311 | 103 |
| 2015 | $126.6B | 13,255 | 103 |
| 2016 | $128.2B | 13,371 | 103 |
| 2017 | $138.1B | 13,449 | 103 |
| 2018 | $150.8B | 13,588 | 103 |
| 2019 | $137.8B | 13,434 | 103 |
| 2020 | $135.5B | 12,833 | 103 |
| 2021 | $185.3B | 13,168 | 103 |
| 2022 | $187.9B | 13,352 | 103 |
| 2023 | $152.7B | 13,410 | 103 |
| 2024 | $152.5B | 13,308 | 103 |

## Growth and market structure

- Trend: Declining
- Three-year CAGR: -6.3%
- Five-year CAGR: +2%
- Historical peak: $187.9B in 2,022
- Positive-growth years: 65.5%
- Exporter concentration HHI: 2,238.1
- Importer concentration HHI: 1,365.5
- Trade volatility coefficient: 0.3

## Leading corridors

| Rank | Exporter | Importer | Trade value | Growth | HS6 products | Distance | FTA |
| ---: | --- | --- | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | --- |
| 1 | Canada | USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands | $11.3B | -16.4% | 96 | 556 km | Yes |
| 2 | Russia | China | $2.9B | -7.7% | 40 | 6,831 km | No |
| 3 | China | USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands | $2.5B | -10.4% | 79 | 11,883 km | No |
| 4 | USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands | Canada | $2.2B | -2.5% | 100 | 556 km | Yes |
| 5 | Viet Nam | China | $2.1B | +12.4% | 64 | 2,732 km | Yes |
| 6 | New Zealand | China | $1.9B | -11.8% | 35 | 9,361 km | Yes |
| 7 | Brazil | USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands | $1.8B | -7.9% | 68 | 7,658 km | No |
| 8 | USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands | United Kingdom | $1.7B | +16.4% | 72 | 5,585 km | No |
| 9 | Poland | Germany | $1.6B | -3.5% | 96 | 518 km | Yes |
| 10 | USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands | China | $1.6B | -6.7% | 79 | 11,883 km | No |

## Leading exporters

| Rank | Country | Exports | Partners | HS6 products |
| ---: | --- | ---: | ---: | ---: |
| 1 | China | $16.2B | 199 | 103 |
| 2 | Canada | $13.3B | 155 | 102 |
| 3 | Germany | $10.2B | 181 | 103 |
| 4 | USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands | $9.5B | 177 | 103 |
| 5 | Viet Nam | $6.3B | 142 | 101 |
| 6 | Poland | $6.1B | 160 | 103 |
| 7 | Russia | $5.7B | 96 | 103 |
| 8 | Austria | $5.5B | 160 | 103 |
| 9 | Sweden | $4.8B | 155 | 103 |
| 10 | Indonesia | $4.2B | 170 | 101 |

## Leading importers

| Rank | Country | Imports | Partners | HS6 products |
| ---: | --- | ---: | ---: | ---: |
| 1 | USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands | $24.3B | 154 | 103 |
| 2 | China | $16.3B | 150 | 103 |
| 3 | Germany | $8.7B | 147 | 103 |
| 4 | Japan | $8.6B | 111 | 103 |
| 5 | United Kingdom | $8.4B | 147 | 103 |
| 6 | France | $5.8B | 170 | 103 |
| 7 | Italy | $5.5B | 126 | 103 |
| 8 | Netherlands | $4.5B | 141 | 103 |
| 9 | Canada | $3.5B | 153 | 102 |
| 10 | Belgium | $3.0B | 134 | 103 |

## HS6 products

- Wood: for fuel, in logs, billets, twigs, faggots or similar forms (HS6 440110)
- Wood: for fuel, in logs, in billets, in twigs, in faggots or similar forms, whether or not agglomerated, coniferous (HS6 440111)
- Wood: for fuel, in logs, in billets, in twigs, in faggots or similar forms, whether or not agglomerated, non-coniferous (HS6 440112)
- Wood: in chips or particles, coniferous (HS6 440121)
- Wood: in chips or particles, non-coniferous (HS6 440122)
- Wood: sawdust, waste and scrap, whether or not agglomerated in logs, briquettes, pellets or similar forms (HS6 440130)
- Wood: for fuel, sawdust and wood waste and scrap, agglomerated in wood pellets (HS6 440131)
- Wood: for fuel, sawdust and wood waste and scrap, agglomerated in wood briquettes (HS6 440132)
- Wood: for fuel, sawdust and wood waste and scrap, whether or not agglomerated in logs, briquettes, pellets or similar forms: other than wood pellets (HS6 440139)
- Wood: for fuel, sawdust and wood waste and scrap, not agglomerated (HS6 440140)
- Wood: for fuel, sawdust and wood waste and scrap, not agglomerated: sawdust (HS6 440141)
- Wood: for fuel, sawdust and wood waste and scrap, not agglomerated and not including sawdust (HS6 440149)
- Wood: charcoal (including shell or nut charcoal), whether or not agglomerated (HS6 440200)
- Wood: charcoal of bamboo, whether or not agglomerated (HS6 440210)
- Wood: charcoal of nut or shell, whether or not agglomerated (HS6 440220)
- Wood: charcoal of wood other than bamboo (including shell or nut charcoal), whether or not agglomerated (HS6 440290)
- Wood: in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared: treated with paint, stains, creosote or other preservatives (HS6 440310)
- Wood: coniferous species, in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared: treated with paint, stains, creosote or other preservatives (HS6 440311)
- Wood: non-coniferous species, in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared: treated with paint, stains, creosote or other preservatives (HS6 440312)
- Wood: coniferous, in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated (HS6 440320)
- Wood: coniferous species, of pine (Pinus spp.), in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated, of which the smallest cross-sectional dimension is 15 cm or more (HS6 440321)
- Wood: coniferous species, of pine (Pinus spp.), in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated, of which any cross-sectional dimension is less than 15 cm (HS6 440322)
- Wood: coniferous species, of fir (Abies spp.) and spruce (Picea spp.), in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated, of which the smallest cross-sectional dimension is 15 cm or more (HS6 440323)
- Wood: coniferous species, of fir (Abies spp.) and spruce (Picea spp.), in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated, of which any cross-sectional dimension is less than 15 cm (HS6 440324)
- Wood: coniferous species n.e.c. in headings 4403.21 or 4403.23, in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated, of which the smallest cross-sectional dimension is 15 cm or more (HS6 440325)
- Wood: coniferous species n.e.c in headings 4403.22 or 4403.24, in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated, of which any cross-sectional dimension is less than 15 cm (HS6 440326)
- Wood: dark red meranti, light red meranti, meranti bakau: in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated (HS6 440331)
- Wood: white lauan, white meranti, white seraya, yellow meranti, alan: in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated (HS6 440332)
- Wood: keruing, ramin, kapur, teak, jongkong, merbau, jelutong, and kempas: in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated (HS6 440333)
- Wood: okoume, obeche, sapelli, sipo, acajou d\'afrique, makore, iroko: in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated (HS6 440334)
- Wood: tiama, mansonia, ilomba, dibetou, limba, azobe: in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated (HS6 440335)
- Wood, tropical: dark red meranti, light red meranti and meranti bakau, in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated (HS6 440341)
- Wood, tropical: teak, in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated (HS6 440342)
- Wood, tropical: (as specified in subheading note 1, chapter 44, customs tariff), n.e.s. in item no. 4403.41, in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated (HS6 440349)
- Wood: oak, in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated (HS6 440391)
- Wood: beech, in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated (HS6 440392)
- Wood: of beech (Fagus spp.), in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated, of which the smallest cross-sectional dimension is 15 cm or more (HS6 440393)
- Wood: of beech (Fagus spp.), in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated, of which any cross-sectional dimension is less than 15 cm (HS6 440394)
- Wood: of birch (Betula spp.), in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated, of which any cross-sectional dimension is 15 cm or more (HS6 440395)
- Wood: of birch (Betula spp.), in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated, of which any cross-sectional dimension is less than 15 cm (HS6 440396)
- Wood: of poplar and aspen (Populus spp.), in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated (HS6 440397)
- Wood: of eucalyptus (Eucalyptus spp.), in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated (HS6 440398)
- Wood: in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated, n.e.c. in heading no. 4403 (HS6 440399)
- Wood: coniferous, split poles, piles, pickets, stakes, pointed but not sawn lengthwise: sticks for umbrellas, tool handles etc, roughly trimmed but not turned or bent: chipwood etc, hoopwood (HS6 440410)
- Wood: non-coniferous, split poles, piles, pickets, stakes, pointed but not sawn lengthwise: sticks for umbrellas, tool handles etc, roughly trimmed but not turned or bent: chipwood etc, hoopwood (HS6 440420)
- Wood: wood wool and wood flour (HS6 440500)
- Wood: railway or tramway sleepers (cross-ties), not impregnated (HS6 440610)
- Wood: railway or tramway sleepers (cross-ties), not impregnated, coniferous (HS6 440611)
- Wood: railway or tramway sleepers (cross-ties), not impregnated, non-coniferous (HS6 440612)
- Wood: railway or tramway sleepers (cross-ties), impregnated (HS6 440690)
- Wood: railway or tramway sleepers (cross-ties), impregnated, coniferous (HS6 440691)
- Wood: railway or tramway sleepers (cross-ties), impregnated, non-coniferous (HS6 440692)
- Wood, coniferous: sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6mm (HS6 440710)
- Wood: coniferous species, of pine (Pinus spp.), sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6mm (HS6 440711)
- Wood: coniferous species, of fir (Abies spp.) and spruce (Picea spp.), sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6mm (HS6 440712)
- Wood: coniferous species, of S-P-F (spruce (Picea spp.), pine (Pinus spp.) and fir (Abies spp.)), sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6mm (HS6 440713)
- Wood: coniferous species, of Hem-fir (western hemlock (Tsuga heterophylla) and fir (Abies spp.)) (HS6 440714)
- Wood: coniferous species, other than of pine (Pinus spp.) or fir (Abies spp.) or spruce (Picea spp.), sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6mm (HS6 440719)
- Wood, tropical: as specified in Subheading Note 2 to this Chapter, mahogany (Swietenia spp.), sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed, thicker than 6mm (HS6 440721)
- Wood, tropical: virola, imbuia and balsa, sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed, thicker than 6mm (HS6 440722)
- Wood: baboen, mahogany (swietenia spp.), imbuia and balsa: sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or finger jointed, thicker than 6mm (HS6 440723)
- Wood, tropical: virola, mahogany (swietenia spp.), imbuia and balsa, sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed, thicker than 6mm (HS6 440724)
- Wood, tropical: dark red meranti, light red meranti and meranti bakau, sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed, thicker than 6mm (HS6 440725)
- Wood, tropical: white lauan, white meranti, white seraya, yellow meranti and alan, sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed, thicker than 6mm (HS6 440726)
- Wood, tropical: sapelli, sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed, thicker than 6mm (HS6 440727)
- Wood, tropical: iroko, sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed, thicker than 6mm (HS6 440728)
- Wood, tropical: (as specified in subheading note 1, chapter 44, customs tariff), n.e.c. in item no. 4407.2, sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed, thicker than 6mm (HS6 440729)
- Wood: oak (Quercus spp.), sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed, thicker than 6mm (HS6 440791)
- Wood: beech (Fagus spp.), sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed, thicker than 6mm (HS6 440792)
- Wood: maple (Acer spp.), sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed, thicker than 6mm (HS6 440793)
- Wood: cherry (Prunus spp.), sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed, thicker than 6mm (HS6 440794)
- Wood: ash (Fraxinus spp.), sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed, thicker than 6mm (HS6 440795)
- Wood: of birch (Betula spp.), sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, of a thickness exceeding 6mm, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed (HS6 440796)
- Wood: of poplar and aspen (Populus spp.), sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, of a thickness exceeding 6mm, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed (HS6 440797)
- Wood: sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed, thicker than 6mm, n.e.c. in heading no. 4407 (HS6 440799)
- Wood: coniferous, sheets for veneer or plywood, other wood sawn lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed, not thicker than 6mm (HS6 440810)
- Wood: meranti, lauan, limba, okoume, obeche, acajou d\'afrique, sipo, sapelli, baboen, mahogany, palissandre du bresil, bois de rose: veneer, plywood sheets, other wood, not thicker than 6mm (HS6 440820)
- Wood, tropical: dark red meranti, light red meranti, meranti bakau, sheets for veneer or plywood, other wood sawn lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed, not thicker than 6mm (HS6 440831)
- Wood, tropical: (as in subheading note 1, chapter 44, customs tariff), n.e.c. in item no. 4408.31, sheets for veneer or plywood, other wood sawn length wise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed, not thicker than 6mm (HS6 440839)
- Wood: n.e.s. in heading no. 4408, sheets for veneer or plywood, other wood sawn lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed, not thicker than 6mm (HS6 440890)
- Wood: coniferous (including unassembled strips and friezes for parquet flooring), continuously shaped along any edges, ends or faces, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed (HS6 440910)
- Wood: non-coniferous (including unassembled strips and friezes for parquet flooring), continuously shaped along any face or edge, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed (HS6 440920)
- Wood: bamboo (including unassembled strips and friezes for parquet flooring), continuously shaped along any edges, ends or faces, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed (HS6 440921)
- Wood: tropical (including unassembled strips and friezes for parquet flooring), continuously shaped along any edges, ends or faces, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed (HS6 440922)
- Wood: non-coniferous other than bamboo (including unassembled strips and friezes for parquet flooring), continuously shaped along any edges, ends or faces, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed (HS6 440929)
- Wood: particle and similar board of wood, whether or not agglomerated with resins or other organic binding substances (HS6 441010)
- Particle board of wood, whether or not agglomerated with resins or other organic binding substances (HS6 441011)
- Oriented strand board (OSB) of wood, whether or not agglomerated with resins or other organic binding substances (HS6 441012)
- Wafer board and similar board of wood n.e.c. in item no. 4410.1, whether or not agglomerated with resins or other organic binding substances (HS6 441019)
- Wood: particle board and similar board of wood, whether or not agglomerated with resins or other organic binding substances, waferboard and oriented strand board, unworked or not further worked than sanded (HS6 441021)
- Wood: particle board and similar board of wood, whether or not agglomerated with resins or other organic binding substances, waferboard and oriented strand board, other than unworked or not further worked than sanded (HS6 441029)
- Wood: particle board and similar board of wood, whether or not agglomerated with resins or other organic binding substances, other than waferboard and oriented strand board, unworked or not further worked than sanded (HS6 441031)
- Wood: particle board and similar board of wood, whether or not agglomerated with resins or other organic binding substances, other than waferboard and oriented strand board, surface-covered with malamine-impregnated paper (HS6 441032)
- Wood: particle board and similar board of wood, whether or not agglomerated with resins or other organic binding substances, other than waferboard and oriented strand board, surface-covered with decorative laminates of plastics (HS6 441033)
- Wood: particle board and similar board of wood, whether or not agglomerated with resins or other organic binding substances, n.e.c. in heading No.4410 (HS6 441039)
- Particle board, oriented strand board (OSB) and similar board of ligneous materials other than wood, whether or not agglomerated with resins or other organic binding substances (HS6 441090)
- Wood: fibreboard of a density exceeding 0.8g/cm3, of wood or other ligneous materials, bonded or not with resins or other organic substances, not mechanically worked or surface covered (HS6 441111)
- Medium density fibreboard (MDF), of a thickness not exceeding 5 mm (HS6 441112)
- Medium density fibreboard (MDF), of a thickness exceeding 5 mm but not exceeding 9 mm (HS6 441113)
- Medium density fibreboard (MDF), of a thickness exceeding 9 mm (HS6 441114)
- Wood: fibreboard of a density exceeding 0.8g/cm3, of wood or other ligneous materials, bonded or not with resins or other organic substances, mechanically worked or surface covered (HS6 441119)
- Wood: fibreboard of a density exceeding 0.5g/cm3 but not 0.8g/cm3, of wood or other ligneous materials, bonded or not with resins or other organic substances, not mechanically worked or surface covered (HS6 441121)
- Wood: fibreboard of a density exceeding 0.5g/cm3 but not 0.8g/cm3, of wood or other ligneous materials, bonded or not with resins or other organic substances, mechanically worked or surface covered (HS6 441129)
- Wood: fibreboard of a density exceeding 0.35g/cm3 but not 0.5g/cm3, of wood or other ligneous materials, bonded or not with resins or other organic substances, not mechanically worked or surface covered (HS6 441131)
- Wood: fibreboard of a density exceeding 0.35g/cm3 but not 0.5g/cm3, of wood or other ligneous materials, bonded or not with resins or other organic substances, mechanically worked or surface covered (HS6 441139)
- Wood: fibreboard of wood or other ligneous materials, not mechanically worked or surface coloured, whether or not bonded with resins or other organic substances, n.e.s. in heading no. 4411 (HS6 441191)
- Fibreboard (other than MDF) of a density exceeding 0.8g/cm3, of wood or other ligneous materials, bonded or not with resins or other organic substances (HS6 441192)
- Fibreboard (other than MDF) of a density exceeding 0.5g/cm3 but not 0.8g/cm3, of wood or other ligneous materials, bonded or not with resins or other organic substances (HS6 441193)
- Fibreboard (other than MDF) of a density not exceeding 0.5g/cm3, of wood or other ligneous materials, bonded or not with resins or other organic substances (HS6 441194)
- Wood: fibreboard of wood or other ligneous materials, mechanically worked or surface coloured, whether or not bonded with resins or other organic substances, n.e.s. in heading no. 4411 (HS6 441199)
- Plywood, veneered panels and similar laminated wood: of bamboo (HS6 441210)
- Plywood: wood only, each ply 6mm or thinner at least one outer ply of meranti, lauan, sipo, limba, okoume, acajou d\'afrique, pallissandre du bresil, sapelli, obeche, baboen, mahogany, or bois de rose (HS6 441211)
- Plywood: wood only, each ply 6mm or thinner at least one outer ply of non-coniferous wood n.e.s. in item no. 4412.11 (HS6 441212)
- Plywood: consisting only of sheets of wood, each ply 6mm or thinner, with at least one outer ply of tropical wood, (as specified in subheading note 1, chapter 44, customs tariff) (HS6 441213)
- Plywood: consisting only of sheets of wood, each ply 6mm or thinner, with at least one outer ply of non-coniferous wood, (without an outer ply of tropical wood as specified in subheading note 1, chapter 44, customs tariff) (HS6 441214)
- Plywood: consisting only of sheets of wood, each ply 6mm or thinner, not containing an outer ply of non-coniferous or tropical wood (as specified in subheading note 1, chapter 44, customs tariff) (HS6 441219)
- Plywood: containing at least one layer of particle board, with at least one outer ply of non-coniferous wood (HS6 441221)
- Plywood: (not consisting only of sheets of wood), with at least one outer ply of non-coniferous wood and at least one ply of tropical wood (as specified in subheading note 1, chapter 44, customs tariff) (HS6 441222)
- Plywood: (not consisting only of sheets of wood), with at least one outer ply of non-coniferous wood, with at least one layer of particle board, (without a ply of tropical wood as specified in subheading note 1, chapter 44, customs tariff) (HS6 441223)
- Plywood: (not consisting only of sheets of wood), with at least one outer ply of non-coniferous wood, not containing a layer of particle board or tropical wood (as specified in subheading note 1, chapter 44, customs tariff) (HS6 441229)
- Plywood: consisting only of sheets of wood (not bamboo), each ply 6mm or thinner, with at least one outer ply of tropical wood, (as specified in subheading note 1, chapter 44, customs tariff) (HS6 441231)
- Plywood: consisting only of sheets of wood (not bamboo), each ply 6mm or thinner, with at least one outer ply of non-coniferous wood, (without an outer ply of tropical wood as specified in subheading note 1, chapter 44, customs tariff) (HS6 441232)
- Plywood: with sheets of wood only: not bamboo: each ply 6mm or less, with at least one outer ply of alder, ash, beech, birch, cherry, chestnut, elm, eucalyptus, hickory, horse chestnut, lime, maple, oak, plane, poplar, aspen, robinia, tulipwood or walnut (HS6 441233)
- Plywood: consisting only of sheets of wood (not bamboo), each ply 6mm or thinner, with at least one outer ply of non-coniferous wood not listed in subheading 4412.33 (HS6 441234)
- Plywood: consisting only of sheets of wood (not bamboo), each ply 6mm or thinner, not containing an outer ply of non-coniferous or tropical wood (as specified in subheading note 1, chapter 44, customs tariff) (HS6 441239)
- Plywood, veneered panels and similar laminated wood: laminated veneered lumber (LVL): with at least one outer ply of tropical wood (HS6 441241)
- Laminated veneered lumber (LVL): with at least one outer ply of non-coniferous wood (HS6 441242)
- Laminated veneered lumber (LVL): with both outer plies of coniferous wood (HS6 441249)
- Blockboard, laminboard and battenboard: with at least one outer layer of tropical wood (HS6 441251)
- Blockboard, laminboard and battenboard: with at least one outer ply of non-coniferous wood, (not containing particle board) (HS6 441252)
- Blockboard, laminboard and battenboard: with both outer plies of coniferous wood (HS6 441259)
- Plywood: n.e.c. in heading 4412, with at least one outer ply of tropical wood (HS6 441291)
- Plywood: (not consisting only of sheets of wood), with at least one ply of tropical wood (specified in subheading note 1, chapter 44, customs tariff), not containing an outer ply of non-coniferous wood (HS6 441292)
- Plywood: (not consisting only of sheets of wood), no outer ply of non-coniferous and no ply of tropical wood (in subheading note 1, chapter 44, customs tariff), but containing at least one layer of particle board (HS6 441293)
- Blockboard, laminboard and battenboard (not bamboo, and other than plywood consisting only of sheets of wood each ply 6mm or thinner) (HS6 441294)
- Plywood, veneered panels and similar laminated wood (other than blockboard, laminboard and battenboard, other than of bamboo, and other than plywood consisting only of sheets of wood each ply 6mm or thinner) (HS6 441299)
- Wood: densified wood, in blocks, plates, strips or profile shapes (HS6 441300)
- Wooden frames: for paintings, photographs, mirrors or similar objects (HS6 441400)
- Wooden frames: for paintings, photographs, mirrors or similar objects: of tropical wood (HS6 441410)
- Wooden frames: for paintings, photographs, mirrors or similar objects: not of tropical wood (HS6 441490)
- Wood: cases, boxes, crates, drums, similar packings and cable-drums (HS6 441510)
- Wood: pallets, box pallets and other load boards: pallet collars (HS6 441520)
- Wood: casks, barrels, vats, tubs and other coopers\' products and parts thereof, of wood, including staves (HS6 441600)
- Wood: tools, tool bodies, tool handles, broom or brush bodies and handles, boot and shoe lasts and trees, of wood (HS6 441700)
- Wood: windows, French-windows and their frames (HS6 441810)
- Wood: windows, French-windows and their frames: of tropical wood (HS6 441811)
- Wood: windows, French-windows and their frames: (of other than tropical wood) (HS6 441819)
- Wood: doors and their frames and thresholds (HS6 441820)
- Wood: doors and their frames and thresholds, of tropical wood: (HS6 441821)
- Wood: doors and their frames and thresholds, (of other than tropical wood) (HS6 441829)
- Wood: parquet panels (HS6 441830)
- Wood: shuttering for concrete constructional work (HS6 441840)
- Wood: shingles and shakes (HS6 441850)
- Wood: posts and beams (HS6 441860)
- Wood: assembled flooring panels, for mosaic floors (HS6 441871)
- Wood: assembled flooring panels, multilayer, other than mosaic (HS6 441872)
- Wood: assembled flooring panels, of bamboo or with at least the top layer (wear layer) of bamboo (HS6 441873)
- Wood: assembled flooring panels, not of bamboo or with at least the top layer (wear layer) of bamboo, for mosaic floors (HS6 441874)
- Wood: assembled flooring panels, not of bamboo or with at least the top layer (wear layer) of bamboo, multilayer (HS6 441875)
- Wood: assembled flooring panels, other than multilayer or mosaic (HS6 441879)
- Wood: engineered structural timber products, glue-laminated timber (glulam) (HS6 441881)
- Wood: engineered structural timber products, cross-laminated timber (CLT or X-lam) (HS6 441882)
- Wood: engineered structural timber products, I beams (HS6 441883)
- Wood: engineered structural timber products, other than glue-laminated timber (glulam), cross-laminated timber (CLT or X-lam), or I beams (HS6 441889)
- Wood: builders\' joinery and carpentry of wood n.e.c. in heading no. 4418 (HS6 441890)
- Wood: builders\' joinery and carpentry of wood n.e.c. in heading no. 4418, of bamboo (HS6 441891)
- Wood: builders\' joinery and carpentry of wood n.e.c. in heading no. 4418, cellular wood panels (HS6 441892)
- Wood: builders\' joinery and carpentry of wood n.e.c. in heading no. 4418, other than of bamboo or cellular wood panels (HS6 441899)
- Wood: table and kitchenware (HS6 441900)
- Tableware and kitchenware, of wood: of bamboo, bread boards, chopping boards and similar boards (HS6 441911)
- Tableware and kitchenware, of wood: of bamboo, chopsticks (HS6 441912)
- Tableware and kitchenware, of wood: of bamboo, n.e.c. in heading 4419 (HS6 441919)
- Tableware and kitchenware, of wood: of tropical wood (HS6 441920)
- Tableware and kitchenware, of wood: not of bamboo (HS6 441990)
- Wood: statuettes and other ornaments of wood (HS6 442010)
- Wood: statuettes and other ornaments, of tropical wood (HS6 442011)
- Wood: statuettes and other ornaments, of other than tropical wood (HS6 442019)
- Wood: marquetry and inlaid wood, caskets and cases for jewellery or cutlery and similar articles of wood, wooden articles of furniture not falling in chapter 94 (HS6 442090)
- Wood: clothes hangers (HS6 442110)
- Wood: coffins (HS6 442120)
- Wood: articles of wood n.e.s. in heading no. 4414 to 4420 (excluding clothes hangers) (HS6 442190)
- Wood: of bamboo, articles n.e.c. in heading no. 4414 to 4420 (excluding clothes hangers) (HS6 442191)
- Wood: not of bamboo, articles n.e.c. in heading no. 4414 to 4420 (excluding clothes hangers) (HS6 442199)

## Definitions and coverage

Merchandise trade observations aggregated to HS2. Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons calculated from reported observations. Missing values remain unavailable and are not imputed.

Reported observations cover 1995-2024. The data release was refreshed 2026-07-20 09:34:08.

## Other formats

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## Data sources

- Primary trade series: OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27). [OECD Data Explorer](https://data-explorer.oecd.org/) · [OECD Terms & Conditions](https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/)
- CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601): [dataset page](https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37) · [BACI documentation](https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html) · [Etalab 2.0 Open Licence](https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf)

This page presents derived Yugalinks views of reported observations and calculated indicators.