{ "pageType": "HS2 sector trade overview", "source": "api", "title": "Coffee, tea and spices (HS2 09) Sector Trade Overview | Yugalinks", "description": "Review reported global trade for the coffee, tea and spices sector at HS2 09, including scale, trend, market structure, corridors, exporters, importers, and HS6 products.", "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/09", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks", "sameAs": [ "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" ] }, "sourceAttribution": { "publisher": "OECD", "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D", "year": 2025, "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27)", "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/", "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0", "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/", "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions", "accessed": "2026-08-27", "supportingSources": [ { "publisher": "CEPII", "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows", "release": "202601", "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.", "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html", "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37", "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf", "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence", "accessed": "2026-08-27" } ] }, "links": { "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/09/index.html", "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/09/index.md", "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/09/index.json", "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/09/index.ld.json", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" }, "internalLinks": { "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app", "platform": "https://www.yugalinks.com/platform", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology", "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources", "dataCoverage": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage", "responsibleAi": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai" }, "sector": { "hs2": "09", "name": "Coffee, tea and spices" }, "coverage": { "firstDataYear": 1995, "latestDataYear": 2024, "yearsWithData": 30, "refreshedAt": "2026-07-20 09:34:08" }, "answer": "The coffee, tea and spices sector recorded $72.0B in reported global trade in 2024, with +6.5% annual change.", "keyFigures": { "latestTradeUsd": 71974248210.2167, "latestAnnualChangePct": 6.544817700180833, "activeExporters": 197, "activeImporters": 200, "activeHs6Products": 39 }, "growthAndStructure": { "trendLabel": "Growing", "tradeCagr3yPct": 8.015204532292053, "tradeCagr5yPct": 8.356857818536966, "historicalPeakUsd": 71974248210.2167, "historicalPeakYear": 2024, "positiveGrowthYearSharePct": 89.65517241379311, "exporterConcentrationHhi": 2485.511237003087, "importerConcentrationHhi": 908.2296193118895, "tradeVolatilityCv": 0.5008840476210143 }, "annualRows": [ { "year": 1995, "hs2": 9, 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"export_partner_count": 158, "import_partner_count": 103, "active_hs6_count": 39, "country_name": "Indonesia" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "LKA", "hs2": 9, "exports_usd": 1740562442.0580573, "imports_usd": 133419551.41678427, "trade_balance_usd": 1607142890.641273, "export_partner_count": 165, "import_partner_count": 89, "active_hs6_count": 39, "country_name": "Sri Lanka" } ], "importers": [ { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "USA", "hs2": 9, "exports_usd": 1148523363.6293502, "imports_usd": 11329626222.083487, "trade_balance_usd": -10181102858.454136, "export_partner_count": 164, "import_partner_count": 154, "active_hs6_count": 39, "country_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "DEU", "hs2": 9, "exports_usd": 4056048794.4704485, "imports_usd": 6086542178.129612, "trade_balance_usd": -2030493383.6591635, "export_partner_count": 156, "import_partner_count": 156, "active_hs6_count": 39, "country_name": "Germany" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "FRA", "hs2": 9, "exports_usd": 1455730605.552503, "imports_usd": 3433378628.3979397, "trade_balance_usd": -1977648022.8454366, "export_partner_count": 169, "import_partner_count": 171, "active_hs6_count": 39, "country_name": "France" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ITA", "hs2": 9, "exports_usd": 2887134123.1495595, "imports_usd": 3236207724.3247604, "trade_balance_usd": -349073601.17520094, "export_partner_count": 167, "import_partner_count": 122, "active_hs6_count": 39, "country_name": "Italy" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "BEL", "hs2": 9, "exports_usd": 847780879.181464, "imports_usd": 2602323055.454444, "trade_balance_usd": -1754542176.27298, "export_partner_count": 153, "import_partner_count": 145, "active_hs6_count": 39, "country_name": "Belgium" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ESP", "hs2": 9, "exports_usd": 992830323.0951035, "imports_usd": 2338071518.0403056, "trade_balance_usd": -1345241194.945202, "export_partner_count": 156, "import_partner_count": 128, "active_hs6_count": 39, "country_name": "Spain" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "CAN", "hs2": 9, "exports_usd": 844717215.9343919, "imports_usd": 2333079775.6095963, "trade_balance_usd": -1488362559.6752043, "export_partner_count": 130, "import_partner_count": 165, "active_hs6_count": 39, "country_name": "Canada" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "NLD", "hs2": 9, "exports_usd": 1499668023.7625093, "imports_usd": 2126875671.8815224, "trade_balance_usd": -627207648.1190131, "export_partner_count": 161, "import_partner_count": 147, "active_hs6_count": 39, "country_name": "Netherlands" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "JPN", "hs2": 9, "exports_usd": 301542961.8857479, "imports_usd": 2117589613.8135839, "trade_balance_usd": -1816046651.927836, "export_partner_count": 135, "import_partner_count": 103, "active_hs6_count": 39, "country_name": "Japan" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "GBR", "hs2": 9, "exports_usd": 459254581.88870686, "imports_usd": 2108336291.760079, "trade_balance_usd": -1649081709.871372, "export_partner_count": 150, "import_partner_count": 150, "active_hs6_count": 39, "country_name": "United Kingdom" } ], "products": [ { "hs_code": "090111", "product_name": "Coffee: not roasted or decaffeinated" }, { "hs_code": "090112", "product_name": "Coffee: decaffeinated, not roasted" }, { "hs_code": "090121", "product_name": "Coffee: roasted, not decaffeinated" }, { "hs_code": "090122", "product_name": "Coffee: roasted, decaffeinated" }, { "hs_code": "090130", "product_name": "Coffee: husks and skins" }, { "hs_code": "090140", "product_name": "Coffee: substitutes containing coffee, in any proportion" }, { "hs_code": "090190", "product_name": "Coffee: husks and skins, coffee substitutes containing coffee in any proportion" }, { "hs_code": "090210", "product_name": "Tea, green: (not fermented), in immediate packings of a content not exceeding 3kg" }, { "hs_code": "090220", "product_name": "Tea, green: (not fermented), in immediate packings of a content exceeding 3kg" }, { "hs_code": "090230", "product_name": "Tea, black: (fermented) and partly fermented tea, in immediate packings of a content not exceeding 3kg" }, { "hs_code": "090240", "product_name": "Tea, black: (fermented) and partly fermented tea, in immediate packings of a content exceeding 3kg" }, { "hs_code": "090300", "product_name": "Mate" }, { "hs_code": "090411", "product_name": "Spices: pepper (of the genus piper), neither crushed nor ground" }, { "hs_code": "090412", "product_name": "Spices: pepper (of the genus piper), crushed or ground" }, { "hs_code": "090420", "product_name": "Spices: fruits of the genus capsicum or pimenta, dried or crushed or ground" }, { "hs_code": "090421", "product_name": "Spices: fruits of the genus Capsicum or Pimenta, dried, neither crushed nor ground" }, { "hs_code": "090422", "product_name": "Spices: fruits of the genus Capsicum or Pimenta, crushed or ground" }, { "hs_code": "090500", "product_name": "Spices: vanilla" }, { "hs_code": "090510", "product_name": "Spices: vanilla, neither crushed nor ground" }, { "hs_code": "090520", "product_name": "Spices: vanilla, crushed or ground" }, { "hs_code": "090610", "product_name": "Spices: cinnamon and cinnamon-tree flowers, neither crushed nor ground" }, { "hs_code": "090611", "product_name": "Spices: cinnamon (Cinnamomum zeylanicum Blume), neither crushed nor ground" }, { "hs_code": "090619", "product_name": "Spices: cinnamon and cinnamon-tree flowers, other than cinnamon (Cinnamomum zeylanicum Blume), neither crushed nor ground" }, { "hs_code": "090620", "product_name": "Spices: cinnamon and cinnamon-tree flowers, crushed or ground" }, { "hs_code": "090700", "product_name": "Spices: cloves (whole fruit, cloves and stems)" }, { "hs_code": "090710", "product_name": "Spices: cloves (whole fruit, cloves and stems), neither crushed nor ground" }, { "hs_code": "090720", "product_name": "Spices: cloves (whole fruit, cloves and stems), crushed or ground" }, { "hs_code": "090810", "product_name": "Spices: nutmeg" }, { "hs_code": "090811", "product_name": "Spices: nutmeg, neither crushed nor ground" }, { "hs_code": "090812", "product_name": "Spices: nutmeg, crushed or ground" }, { "hs_code": "090820", "product_name": "Spices: mace" }, { "hs_code": "090821", "product_name": "Spices: mace, neither crushed nor ground" }, { "hs_code": "090822", "product_name": "Spices: mace, crushed or ground" }, { "hs_code": "090830", "product_name": "Spices: cardamoms" }, { "hs_code": "090831", "product_name": "Spices: cardamoms, neither crushed nor ground" }, { "hs_code": "090832", "product_name": "Spices: cardamoms, crushed or ground" }, { "hs_code": "090910", "product_name": "Spices: anise or badian seeds" }, { "hs_code": "090920", "product_name": "Spices: coriander seeds" }, { "hs_code": "090921", "product_name": "Spices: coriander seeds, neither crushed nor ground" }, { "hs_code": "090922", "product_name": "Spices: coriander seeds, crushed or ground" }, { "hs_code": "090930", "product_name": "Spices: cumin seeds" }, { "hs_code": "090931", "product_name": "Spices: cumin seeds, neither crushed nor ground" }, { "hs_code": "090932", "product_name": "Spices: cumin seeds, crushed or ground" }, { "hs_code": "090940", "product_name": "Spices: caraway seeds" }, { "hs_code": "090950", "product_name": "Spices: fennel or juniper seeds" }, { "hs_code": "090961", "product_name": "Spices: seeds of anise, badian, caraway or fennel: juniper berries, neither crushed nor ground" }, { "hs_code": "090962", "product_name": "Spices: seeds of anise, badian, caraway or fennel: juniper berries, crushed or ground" }, { "hs_code": "091010", "product_name": "Spices: ginger" }, { "hs_code": "091011", "product_name": "Spices: ginger, neither crushed nor ground" }, { "hs_code": "091012", "product_name": "Spices: ginger, crushed or ground" }, { "hs_code": "091020", "product_name": "Spices: saffron" }, { "hs_code": "091030", "product_name": "Spices: turmeric (curcuma)" }, { "hs_code": "091040", "product_name": "Herbs: thyme, bay leaves" }, { "hs_code": "091050", "product_name": "Curry" }, { "hs_code": "091091", "product_name": "Spices: mixtures" }, { "hs_code": "091099", "product_name": "Spices: mixtures of 2 or more products of the same heading" } ], "methodology": { "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations aggregated to HS2.", "calculatedIndicators": "Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons calculated from reported observations.", "missingData": "Missing values remain unavailable and are not imputed." } }