# Fixed buyer markets and demand | HS 853321 | Yugalinks

China is the largest reported buyer market in this view, with imports of $1.0B.

## Buyer market evidence

| Buyer market | Latest imports | 5-year growth | Suppliers | Leading supplier |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| China | $1.0B | +1.2% | 89 | Taiwan |
| Germany | $522.9M | -0.3% | 90 | China |
| Mexico | $338.6M | +10.7% | 114 | USA |
| China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region | $304.2M | +22.2% | 50 | China |
| USA | $303.5M | +1.5% | 70 | Israel |
| Republic of Korea | $278.4M | +14.7% | 60 | China |
| Singapore | $181.7M | +1.7% | 61 | China |
| Japan | $155.0M | +6% | 44 | China |
| Viet Nam | $150.9M | +12.8% | 44 | China |
| France | $143.3M | +5.8% | 87 | Germany |
| Hungary | $140.2M | +7% | 51 | Germany |
| India | $128.1M | +11% | 64 | China |
| Romania | $120.1M | +8.3% | 57 | Germany |
| Taiwan | $119.0M | +6.4% | 50 | China |
| Malaysia | $113.0M | +11.5% | 54 | Singapore |
| Czechia | $91.0M | +1.9% | 62 | Germany |
| Netherlands | $89.0M | +0.4% | 58 | Germany |
| Poland | $81.4M | +7.9% | 68 | Germany |
| Italy | $80.7M | +5.2% | 53 | Germany |
| Thailand | $77.0M | +4.7% | 56 | Japan |
| United Kingdom | $62.1M | -4.8% | 65 | USA |
| Brazil | $52.1M | +6% | 63 | China |
| Spain | $51.1M | +0.9% | 57 | Germany |
| Austria | $46.6M | +1.3% | 63 | Germany |
| Indonesia | $36.1M | +0.7% | 55 | Japan |
| Turkey | $35.5M | +6.9% | 60 | China |
| Belgium | $35.2M | +3.5% | 51 | Germany |
| Philippines | $34.0M | +7.7% | 43 | Japan |
| Slovakia | $29.8M | +7% | 55 | Germany |
| Switzerland, Liechtenstein | $25.2M | -0.2% | 59 | Germany |
| Canada | $23.3M | -0.9% | 71 | USA |
| Portugal | $18.4M | +2.3% | 47 | Germany |
| Israel | $16.1M | +9.9% | 41 | USA |
| Bulgaria | $15.2M | -14.1% | 56 | Germany |
| Lithuania | $14.9M | +33.2% | 46 | Germany |

## Buyer market price evidence

| Buyer market | Year | Trade value | USD per ton |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Germany | 2023 | $729.0M | $62,826.53 |
| China | 2023 | $717.2M | $167,096.51 |
| China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region | 2023 | $515.1M | $104,057.19 |
| USA | 2023 | $357.8M | $29,141.45 |
| Mexico | 2023 | $274.0M | $20,711.73 |
| Viet Nam | 2023 | $223.0M | $87,820.08 |
| Singapore | 2023 | $202.3M | $81,565.52 |
| Japan | 2023 | $190.6M | $83,048.89 |
| France | 2023 | $177.7M | $25,047.78 |
| Republic of Korea | 2023 | $169.0M | $94,686.06 |
| Romania | 2023 | $152.7M | $14,493.56 |
| Hungary | 2023 | $147.3M | $31,343.18 |
| Czechia | 2023 | $138.7M | $60,893.88 |
| India | 2023 | $133.7M | $47,028.65 |
| Malaysia | 2023 | $133.7M | $11,839.65 |
| Netherlands | 2023 | $112.3M | $48,931.87 |
| Other Asia, nes | 2023 | $108.4M | $88,330.65 |
| Poland | 2023 | $103.9M | $54,782.23 |
| Austria | 2023 | $93.1M | $83,544.95 |
| Italy | 2023 | $88.3M | $46,016.44 |

_Source: reported merchandise trade data. Updated 2026-08-14._