# HS 848610 Machines And Apparatus Of A Kind Use global trade...

Reported global trade in machines and apparatus of a kind used solely or principally for the manufacture of semiconductor boules or wafers reached $3.9B in 2024, with five-year annual growth of +11.8%.

## Annual trade evidence

| Year | Global trade | Year-on-year growth | 3-year growth |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2013 | $1.7B | -15.7% | -36.4% |
| 2014 | $1.6B | -6.2% | -35.1% |
| 2015 | $1.4B | -17.1% | -13.1% |
| 2016 | $1.8B | +31.4% | +0.7% |
| 2017 | $1.9B | +7.5% | +5.4% |
| 2018 | $2.3B | +21.7% | +19.8% |
| 2019 | $2.2B | -5.5% | +7.3% |
| 2020 | $2.0B | -11.3% | +0.6% |
| 2021 | $3.0B | +51.7% | +8.3% |
| 2022 | $4.0B | +33.1% | +21.4% |
| 2023 | $4.1B | +3.7% | +27.9% |
| 2024 | $3.9B | -6% | +9.1% |

## Leading buyer markets

| Buyer market | Latest imports | 5-year growth | Suppliers |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| China | $1.4B | +10.1% | 23 |
| Taiwan | $556.9M | +5.6% | 15 |
| USA | $525.9M | +22.7% | 30 |
| Republic of Korea | $210.1M | +3.1% | 21 |
| Singapore | $180.7M | +14.7% | 20 |
| Malaysia | $161.9M | +15.6% | 26 |
| Japan | $134.0M | +16.1% | 18 |
| Viet Nam | $115.0M | +45.5% | 13 |
| Germany | $99.5M | +9.6% | 25 |
| Italy | $84.0M | +55.6% | 15 |
| China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region | $45.7M | +24.9% | 10 |
| Finland | $34.8M | +13% | 12 |

_Source: reported merchandise trade data. Updated 2026-08-14._