# Articles N.E.C. In Chapter 79 buyer markets and demand | HS...

USA is the largest reported buyer market in this view, with imports of $265.3M.

## Buyer market evidence

| Buyer market | Latest imports | 5-year growth | Suppliers | Leading supplier |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| USA | $265.3M | +2.7% | 63 | China |
| Germany | $123.6M | -9% | 65 | Austria |
| France | $107.5M | +3.1% | 80 | United Kingdom |
| Mexico | $94.3M | +3.4% | 42 | USA |
| Poland | $67.7M | -4% | 62 | Germany |
| Japan | $57.0M | +8.5% | 42 | China |
| Netherlands | $40.3M | +6.3% | 67 | Germany |
| Romania | $37.7M | +1.8% | 44 | Italy |
| China | $37.3M | -10.2% | 57 | Germany |
| Hungary | $36.4M | +0.2% | 47 | Germany |
| Czechia | $36.2M | +5.3% | 55 | Germany |
| Italy | $35.0M | +2.3% | 48 | France |
| Belgium | $34.9M | +10.2% | 48 | France |
| Saudi Arabia | $32.8M | +20.4% | 56 | China |
| Austria | $31.2M | -6.3% | 53 | Germany |
| Viet Nam | $28.6M | +16.7% | 38 | China |
| Canada | $27.5M | -1.6% | 61 | China |
| Spain | $27.4M | +3.3% | 67 | China |
| United Kingdom | $22.8M | -4.5% | 52 | China |
| Denmark | $20.8M | -2.3% | 49 | Germany |
| Thailand | $19.7M | +2.8% | 46 | China |
| Switzerland, Liechtenstein | $18.5M | -2.5% | 59 | Germany |
| Oman | $17.3M | -0.4% | 40 | United Arab Emirates |
| Slovakia | $16.6M | -4.6% | 48 | Germany |
| Singapore | $16.0M | +1.6% | 50 | Malaysia |
| Portugal | $15.7M | +1.5% | 44 | Spain |
| Turkey | $12.6M | +4.4% | 53 | Spain |
| Malaysia | $11.6M | +2.6% | 37 | Singapore |
| India | $11.2M | -32.6% | 47 | China |
| Brazil | $10.4M | +11.4% | 44 | China |
| Indonesia | $10.1M | -2.9% | 40 | Singapore |
| Taiwan | $10.0M | +1% | 37 | China |
| Republic of Korea | $9.3M | +0.3% | 45 | China |
| Russia | $8.6M | -0.9% | 32 | Uzbekistan |
| Australia | $8.5M | -0.2% | 41 | China |

## Buyer market price evidence

| Buyer market | Year | Trade value | USD per ton |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| USA | 2023 | $175.9M | $9,641.5 |
| Germany | 2023 | $151.0M | $9,193.23 |
| France | 2023 | $109.3M | $10,227.66 |
| Mexico | 2023 | $102.8M | $11,299.81 |
| Japan | 2023 | $78.5M | $6,239.43 |
| Poland | 2023 | $69.9M | $8,272.95 |
| Hungary | 2023 | $43.6M | $6,397.95 |
| Romania | 2023 | $41.2M | $9,527.51 |
| Czechia | 2023 | $40.7M | $11,086.9 |
| Austria | 2023 | $40.5M | $10,156.48 |
| China | 2023 | $38.9M | $15,376.7 |
| Italy | 2023 | $36.8M | $9,492.13 |
| Spain | 2023 | $35.9M | $12,927.61 |
| Viet Nam | 2023 | $35.7M | $10,959.5 |
| Netherlands | 2023 | $34.6M | $7,614.71 |
| Belgium | 2023 | $32.1M | $6,069.43 |
| Canada | 2023 | $29.8M | $9,203.16 |
| Portugal | 2023 | $25.1M | $19,831 |
| United Kingdom | 2023 | $24.2M | $13,720.57 |
| Slovakia | 2023 | $24.1M | $8,651.75 |

_Source: reported merchandise trade data. Updated 2026-08-14._