{
  "template": "T7",
  "templateName": "Product Top Trade Corridors",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/411330/corridors",
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-27",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-27"
      }
    ]
  },
  "product": {
    "hsCode": "411330",
    "name": "Leather: further prepared after tanning or crusting, including parchment-dressed leather, of reptiles, whether or not split, other than leather of heading 41.14"
  },
  "overview": {
    "hs_code": "411330",
    "hs_description": "Leather: further prepared after tanning or crusting, including parchment-dressed leather, of reptiles, whether or not split, other than leather of heading 41.14",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "years_with_data": 30,
    "latest_trade_usd": 185762825.20521942,
    "active_corridor_count": 479,
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:33:31"
  },
  "corridors": [
    {
      "rank": 1,
      "exporterIso3": "ITA",
      "importerIso3": "FRA",
      "exporterName": "Italy",
      "importerName": "France",
      "value": 39842753.6391927,
      "cagr": -6.365555255219702,
      "share": 41.85616260899668,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 1109.9010009765625,
      "signal": "Growing",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 2,
      "exporterIso3": "SGP",
      "importerIso3": "FRA",
      "exporterName": "Singapore",
      "importerName": "France",
      "value": 35907781.588279985,
      "cagr": -4.995985773623057,
      "share": 37.72234114885432,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 10748.263671875,
      "signal": "Growing",
      "attention": "High attention",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 3,
      "exporterIso3": "ITA",
      "importerIso3": "CHE",
      "exporterName": "Italy",
      "importerName": "Switzerland, Liechtenstein",
      "value": 9792028.109768268,
      "cagr": -4.20483705977327,
      "share": 83.47215674114162,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 692.6591796875,
      "signal": "Growing",
      "attention": "High attention",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 4,
      "exporterIso3": "USA",
      "importerIso3": "FRA",
      "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "importerName": "France",
      "value": 9183804.69336285,
      "cagr": 993.5609216655466,
      "share": 9.647897986562235,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 5838.1572265625,
      "signal": "Growing",
      "attention": "High attention",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 5,
      "exporterIso3": "ESP",
      "importerIso3": "FRA",
      "exporterName": "Spain",
      "importerName": "France",
      "value": 5559907.501871216,
      "cagr": 9.49543514153297,
      "share": 5.840871205758795,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 1054.6563720703125,
      "signal": "Growing",
      "attention": "High attention",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 6,
      "exporterIso3": "SGP",
      "importerIso3": "ITA",
      "exporterName": "Singapore",
      "importerName": "Italy",
      "value": 4400457.633862303,
      "cagr": -30.04339811193101,
      "share": 34.514593545414826,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 10033.4033203125,
      "signal": "Growing",
      "attention": "High attention",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 7,
      "exporterIso3": "VNM",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Viet Nam",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 4290283.511254271,
      "cagr": 76.19477426927197,
      "share": 31.877928827957984,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 2330.799072265625,
      "signal": "Accelerating",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 8,
      "exporterIso3": "FRA",
      "importerIso3": "ITA",
      "exporterName": "France",
      "importerName": "Italy",
      "value": 3537431.8309859834,
      "cagr": 1.9534008373753187,
      "share": 27.745528306321205,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 1109.9010009765625,
      "signal": "Slowing",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 9,
      "exporterIso3": "SGP",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Singapore",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 3193899.729158699,
      "cagr": -24.196430922519106,
      "share": 23.731510512690935,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 4484.6572265625,
      "signal": "Growing",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 10,
      "exporterIso3": "JPN",
      "importerIso3": "FRA",
      "exporterName": "Japan",
      "importerName": "France",
      "value": 2450088.2141030417,
      "cagr": 1998.7206357978564,
      "share": 2.57390068027339,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 9725.62890625,
      "signal": "Accelerating",
      "attention": "High attention",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 11,
      "exporterIso3": "ESP",
      "importerIso3": "ITA",
      "exporterName": "Spain",
      "importerName": "Italy",
      "value": 2244183.622784189,
      "cagr": 11.553177505588286,
      "share": 17.602052337835683,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 1366.760498046875,
      "signal": "Growing",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 12,
      "exporterIso3": "FRA",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "France",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 1910045.7252125342,
      "cagr": 72.27443569838181,
      "share": 14.192139406812718,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 8225.232421875,
      "signal": "Accelerating",
      "attention": "High attention",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 13,
      "exporterIso3": "FRA",
      "importerIso3": "CHE",
      "exporterName": "France",
      "importerName": "Switzerland, Liechtenstein",
      "value": 1232897.8355620757,
      "cagr": -43.215476281891405,
      "share": 10.509839251093338,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 436.0777587890625,
      "signal": "Stable",
      "attention": "High attention",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 14,
      "exporterIso3": "ITA",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Italy",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 1057271.0714762458,
      "cagr": 24.816208115341155,
      "share": 7.855800643469678,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 8134.69482421875,
      "signal": "Growing",
      "attention": "High attention",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 15,
      "exporterIso3": "PNG",
      "importerIso3": "ITA",
      "exporterName": "Papua New Guinea",
      "importerName": "Italy",
      "value": 995232.5743891088,
      "cagr": -7.302144551154511,
      "share": 7.806017156912771,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 14329.8095703125,
      "signal": "Growing",
      "attention": "Stable",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 16,
      "exporterIso3": "AND",
      "importerIso3": "FRA",
      "exporterName": "Andorra",
      "importerName": "France",
      "value": 990009.7918805825,
      "cagr": 645.6959673002733,
      "share": 0.9594535768519428,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 711.5484619140625,
      "signal": "Accelerating",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 17,
      "exporterIso3": "USA",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 945635.524936283,
      "cagr": 79.44168890818834,
      "share": 7.026319328788279,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 10993.6845703125,
      "signal": "Growing",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 18,
      "exporterIso3": "KOR",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Republic of Korea",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 586364.496946484,
      "cagr": 106.22365385485777,
      "share": 4.356841605424988,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 955.6510620117188,
      "signal": "Growing",
      "attention": "Stable",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 19,
      "exporterIso3": "AUS",
      "importerIso3": "FRA",
      "exporterName": "Australia",
      "importerName": "France",
      "value": 582398.1868369909,
      "cagr": 28.596906044054094,
      "share": 0.6118290274860593,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 16975.462890625,
      "signal": "Accelerating",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 20,
      "exporterIso3": "IDN",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Indonesia",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 525374.6078849767,
      "cagr": -0.6345557515033073,
      "share": 3.903670774726345,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 5220.87939453125,
      "signal": "Growing",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 21,
      "exporterIso3": "KWT",
      "importerIso3": "FRA",
      "exporterName": "Kuwait",
      "importerName": "France",
      "value": 521354.39336503,
      "cagr": null,
      "share": 0.8773277296790594,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 4415.22216796875,
      "signal": "Declining",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 22,
      "exporterIso3": "USA",
      "importerIso3": "ITA",
      "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "importerName": "Italy",
      "value": 508457.0436932669,
      "cagr": 14.078153310698038,
      "share": 3.9880370767195243,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 6895.10693359375,
      "signal": "Stable",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 23,
      "exporterIso3": "USA",
      "importerIso3": "CHE",
      "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "importerName": "Switzerland, Liechtenstein",
      "value": 502476.1753607033,
      "cagr": -50.91015758717046,
      "share": 2.793958076961241,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 6272.28515625,
      "signal": "Accelerating",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 24,
      "exporterIso3": "THA",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Thailand",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 456875.1930481625,
      "cagr": 6.138938225899682,
      "share": 3.394702203023179,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 3303.890869140625,
      "signal": "Accelerating",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 25,
      "exporterIso3": "CHE",
      "importerIso3": "FRA",
      "exporterName": "Switzerland, Liechtenstein",
      "importerName": "France",
      "value": 390104.7162433994,
      "cagr": -57.09898161572088,
      "share": 0.4098182215387431,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 436.0777587890625,
      "signal": "Stable",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 26,
      "exporterIso3": "MYS",
      "importerIso3": "FRA",
      "exporterName": "Malaysia",
      "importerName": "France",
      "value": 295787.14331121766,
      "cagr": -14.86306608927369,
      "share": 0.31073441560290177,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 10436.3984375,
      "signal": "Growing",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 27,
      "exporterIso3": "SGP",
      "importerIso3": "CHE",
      "exporterName": "Singapore",
      "importerName": "Switzerland, Liechtenstein",
      "value": 245473.33069453124,
      "cagr": -11.741678599970506,
      "share": 2.0925377363922735,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 10399.1650390625,
      "signal": "Slowing",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 28,
      "exporterIso3": "IDN",
      "importerIso3": "ITA",
      "exporterName": "Indonesia",
      "importerName": "Italy",
      "value": 228327.9144236436,
      "cagr": -33.5292981314657,
      "share": 1.7908694542952432,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 10823.77734375,
      "signal": "Stable",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 29,
      "exporterIso3": "IDN",
      "importerIso3": "FRA",
      "exporterName": "Indonesia",
      "importerName": "France",
      "value": 218049.02282468323,
      "cagr": 145.59116165039785,
      "share": 0.22906788618909563,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 11584.248046875,
      "signal": "Accelerating",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 30,
      "exporterIso3": "NLD",
      "importerIso3": "ITA",
      "exporterName": "Netherlands",
      "importerName": "Italy",
      "value": 214661.25595537736,
      "cagr": 493.54854673462836,
      "share": 1.1987787773764509,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 1297.694580078125,
      "signal": "Growing",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 31,
      "exporterIso3": "BEL",
      "importerIso3": "FRA",
      "exporterName": "Belgium",
      "importerName": "France",
      "value": 206279.33232372635,
      "cagr": -1.983660868268411,
      "share": 0.21670342754934394,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 262.384521484375,
      "signal": "Growing",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 32,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "ITA",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Italy",
      "value": 198419.906995189,
      "cagr": 9.800305033057576,
      "share": 1.556288688830553,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 8134.69482421875,
      "signal": "Growing",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 33,
      "exporterIso3": "DEU",
      "importerIso3": "CHE",
      "exporterName": "Germany",
      "importerName": "Switzerland, Liechtenstein",
      "value": 181425.52275908203,
      "cagr": -8.239342420851436,
      "share": 1.5465621118348731,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 503.80072021484375,
      "signal": "Growing",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 34,
      "exporterIso3": "ZWE",
      "importerIso3": "FRA",
      "exporterName": "Zimbabwe",
      "importerName": "France",
      "value": 157681.2267561298,
      "cagr": -51.6043095762255,
      "share": 0.1656494710997685,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 7949.67626953125,
      "signal": "Growing",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 35,
      "exporterIso3": "MYS",
      "importerIso3": "ITA",
      "exporterName": "Malaysia",
      "importerName": "Italy",
      "value": 153896.0023095251,
      "cagr": -5.092279124270361,
      "share": 1.2070694482099609,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 9717.921875,
      "signal": "Stable",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 36,
      "exporterIso3": "AUS",
      "importerIso3": "ITA",
      "exporterName": "Australia",
      "importerName": "Italy",
      "value": 134946.37201823058,
      "cagr": -42.32438461692857,
      "share": 0.7536098963896412,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 16333.25390625,
      "signal": "Growing",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 37,
      "exporterIso3": "JPN",
      "importerIso3": "ITA",
      "exporterName": "Japan",
      "importerName": "Italy",
      "value": 132754.27498362953,
      "cagr": 9.117826270000728,
      "share": 1.0412462120342234,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 9869.275390625,
      "signal": "Growing",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 38,
      "exporterIso3": "DEU",
      "importerIso3": "ITA",
      "exporterName": "Germany",
      "importerName": "Italy",
      "value": 121556.71896082183,
      "cagr": 40.32087474435517,
      "share": 0.5665972854539167,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 1146.023193359375,
      "signal": "Slowing",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 39,
      "exporterIso3": "LAO",
      "importerIso3": "ITA",
      "exporterName": "Laos",
      "importerName": "Italy",
      "value": 113740.1775112097,
      "cagr": null,
      "share": 0.45461574446816894,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 8703.751953125,
      "signal": "Declining",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 40,
      "exporterIso3": "FRA",
      "importerIso3": "FRA",
      "exporterName": "France",
      "importerName": "France",
      "value": 108166.32462181106,
      "cagr": -67.85962395870185,
      "share": 0.11363238879489705,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 278.1876220703125,
      "signal": "Stable",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 41,
      "exporterIso3": "PNG",
      "importerIso3": "FRA",
      "exporterName": "Papua New Guinea",
      "importerName": "France",
      "value": 103367.76117119573,
      "cagr": -24.18635063855984,
      "share": 0.10859133531005531,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 14565.84375,
      "signal": "Stable",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 42,
      "exporterIso3": "MYS",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Malaysia",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 102025.3761632831,
      "cagr": -31.14745535416905,
      "share": 0.7580752347594737,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 4355.04736328125,
      "signal": "Stable",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 43,
      "exporterIso3": "MLI",
      "importerIso3": "ITA",
      "exporterName": "Mali",
      "importerName": "Italy",
      "value": 101601.27242372614,
      "cagr": 325.358714468807,
      "share": 0.47358143298110233,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 3809.006103515625,
      "signal": "Accelerating",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 44,
      "exporterIso3": "ZWE",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Zimbabwe",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 101085.56713192565,
      "cagr": 188.39441811508934,
      "share": 0.7510922078021884,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 10898.123046875,
      "signal": "Accelerating",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 45,
      "exporterIso3": "AUS",
      "importerIso3": "CHE",
      "exporterName": "Australia",
      "importerName": "Switzerland, Liechtenstein",
      "value": 100836.05351238132,
      "cagr": 301.9445528993531,
      "share": 0.8595770732670852,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 16673.203125,
      "signal": "Accelerating",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 46,
      "exporterIso3": "VNM",
      "importerIso3": "ITA",
      "exporterName": "Viet Nam",
      "importerName": "Italy",
      "value": 100328.70563758376,
      "cagr": 9.397490158280952,
      "share": 0.7869191761720138,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 8741.8505859375,
      "signal": "Stable",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 47,
      "exporterIso3": "COD",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Democratic Republic of the Congo",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 94883.1596433672,
      "cagr": 38.671926435731784,
      "share": 0.7278582259693386,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": null,
      "signal": "Accelerating",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 48,
      "exporterIso3": "PRY",
      "importerIso3": "ITA",
      "exporterName": "Paraguay",
      "importerName": "Italy",
      "value": 94657.88574777835,
      "cagr": 1153.4595954629558,
      "share": 0.1656361241298826,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 10376.2607421875,
      "signal": "Slowing",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 49,
      "exporterIso3": "AUS",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Australia",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 92683.50436727608,
      "cagr": 192.8367683334083,
      "share": 0.6886626834789273,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 8956.435546875,
      "signal": "Stable",
      "attention": "Stable",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 50,
      "exporterIso3": "PRT",
      "importerIso3": "CHE",
      "exporterName": "Portugal",
      "importerName": "Switzerland, Liechtenstein",
      "value": 90190.57725062832,
      "cagr": -1.8490248206970872,
      "share": 0.7688296966108945,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 1626.9744873046875,
      "signal": "Accelerating",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 51,
      "exporterIso3": "BOL",
      "importerIso3": "ITA",
      "exporterName": "Bolivia",
      "importerName": "Italy",
      "value": 74046.13953424119,
      "cagr": -49.73892501433461,
      "share": 0.5807742335626761,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 10488.2509765625,
      "signal": "Stable",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 52,
      "exporterIso3": "HKG",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 70974.3926219698,
      "cagr": -6.755910335430492,
      "share": 0.5273583041017376,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 1976.2490234375,
      "signal": "Slowing",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 53,
      "exporterIso3": "KOR",
      "importerIso3": "ITA",
      "exporterName": "Republic of Korea",
      "importerName": "Italy",
      "value": 60307.60383192181,
      "cagr": 106.10690764600892,
      "share": 0.47301726482701,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 8982.6591796875,
      "signal": "Accelerating",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 54,
      "exporterIso3": "TCD",
      "importerIso3": "ITA",
      "exporterName": "Chad",
      "importerName": "Italy",
      "value": 59685.921079073916,
      "cagr": null,
      "share": 0.27820659484992866,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 3316.22314453125,
      "signal": "Accelerating",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 55,
      "exporterIso3": "UGA",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Uganda",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 59275.56041373907,
      "cagr": null,
      "share": 0.7807330926609837,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 9468.47265625,
      "signal": "Declining",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 56,
      "exporterIso3": "EGY",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Egypt",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 56926.31948941152,
      "cagr": null,
      "share": 0.8043999583653041,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 7551.41796875,
      "signal": "Declining",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 57,
      "exporterIso3": "PRY",
      "importerIso3": "CHE",
      "exporterName": "Paraguay",
      "importerName": "Switzerland, Liechtenstein",
      "value": 52693.45801431957,
      "cagr": -40.90646596794538,
      "share": 1.1397943843888976,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 10347.1806640625,
      "signal": "Declining",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 58,
      "exporterIso3": "JPN",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Japan",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 48239.82702544971,
      "cagr": 1506.5733449972274,
      "share": 0.35843453435102157,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 2098.11083984375,
      "signal": "Stable",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 59,
      "exporterIso3": "PHL",
      "importerIso3": "ITA",
      "exporterName": "Philippines",
      "importerName": "Italy",
      "value": 41211.177107994496,
      "cagr": 79.34706743113892,
      "share": 0.19082007292688394,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 10397.978515625,
      "signal": "Slowing",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 60,
      "exporterIso3": "WXD",
      "importerIso3": "ITA",
      "exporterName": "World excl. Intra-EU",
      "importerName": "Italy",
      "value": 40850.96922660152,
      "cagr": null,
      "share": 0.1040940082774947,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": null,
      "signal": "Declining",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 61,
      "exporterIso3": "CMR",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Cameroon",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 40492.235547018376,
      "cagr": null,
      "share": 0.5871355179873771,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 11002.2626953125,
      "signal": "Accelerating",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 62,
      "exporterIso3": "HKG",
      "importerIso3": "ITA",
      "exporterName": "China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region",
      "importerName": "Italy",
      "value": 40355.62125452265,
      "cagr": -22.921008709641242,
      "share": 0.31652568454568547,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 9289.3798828125,
      "signal": "Growing",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 63,
      "exporterIso3": "VUT",
      "importerIso3": "ITA",
      "exporterName": "Vanuatu",
      "importerName": "Italy",
      "value": 38263.14622537504,
      "cagr": null,
      "share": 0.20436484026426127,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 16499.27734375,
      "signal": "Declining",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 64,
      "exporterIso3": "HKG",
      "importerIso3": "CHE",
      "exporterName": "China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region",
      "importerName": "Switzerland, Liechtenstein",
      "value": 37513.50511522188,
      "cagr": 151.92502201114323,
      "share": 0.31978392461554356,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 9409.005859375,
      "signal": "Accelerating",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 65,
      "exporterIso3": "VEN",
      "importerIso3": "FRA",
      "exporterName": "Venezuela",
      "importerName": "France",
      "value": 34242.10290250527,
      "cagr": -10.836907862015998,
      "share": 0.16303765788538888,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 7618.85986328125,
      "signal": "Slowing",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 66,
      "exporterIso3": "ZMB",
      "importerIso3": "ITA",
      "exporterName": "Zambia",
      "importerName": "Italy",
      "value": 33627.928437595314,
      "cagr": -66.06584613785141,
      "share": 0.1557073640489917,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 6585.45068359375,
      "signal": "Growing",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 67,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 30864.485607100836,
      "cagr": -42.93832540218027,
      "share": 0.23058970374029167,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 1163.7071533203125,
      "signal": "Slowing",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 68,
      "exporterIso3": "PAN",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Panama",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 29324.20569192545,
      "cagr": null,
      "share": 0.32581491835293036,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 14352.5576171875,
      "signal": "Accelerating",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 69,
      "exporterIso3": "IND",
      "importerIso3": "CHE",
      "exporterName": "India",
      "importerName": "Switzerland, Liechtenstein",
      "value": 26385.23159964417,
      "cagr": null,
      "share": 0.18174787143069832,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 6249.0126953125,
      "signal": "Declining",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 70,
      "exporterIso3": "TUR",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Turkey",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 24639.860989291905,
      "cagr": 83.05493006832405,
      "share": 0.40757235258048263,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 7064.19677734375,
      "signal": "Stable",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 71,
      "exporterIso3": "IDN",
      "importerIso3": "CHE",
      "exporterName": "Indonesia",
      "importerName": "Switzerland, Liechtenstein",
      "value": 24164.074476604284,
      "cagr": 59678687.78910926,
      "share": 0.20598668525099506,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 11222.6904296875,
      "signal": "Slowing",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 72,
      "exporterIso3": "ESP",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Spain",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 23515.829640981072,
      "cagr": -33.92433695661712,
      "share": 0.17472876597994855,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 9232.298828125,
      "signal": "Growing",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 73,
      "exporterIso3": "ZAF",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "South Africa",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 22954.270656885703,
      "cagr": -41.05907350050926,
      "share": 0.17055623582413632,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 12967.76953125,
      "signal": "Growing",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 74,
      "exporterIso3": "PRT",
      "importerIso3": "ITA",
      "exporterName": "Portugal",
      "importerName": "Italy",
      "value": 22791.235937194248,
      "cagr": 106.27878954479027,
      "share": 0.1787610085634393,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 1864.0406494140625,
      "signal": "Accelerating",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 75,
      "exporterIso3": "THA",
      "importerIso3": "ITA",
      "exporterName": "Thailand",
      "importerName": "Italy",
      "value": 22362.747669124565,
      "cagr": 7.232213756788619,
      "share": 0.17540019938359422,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 8838.5634765625,
      "signal": "Slowing",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 76,
      "exporterIso3": "KEN",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Kenya",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 19025.12761668875,
      "cagr": -14.298867164085383,
      "share": 0.16640728869269636,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 9223.8310546875,
      "signal": "Growing",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 77,
      "exporterIso3": "BEL",
      "importerIso3": "ITA",
      "exporterName": "Belgium",
      "importerName": "Italy",
      "value": 19017.822195006604,
      "cagr": -28.141483185252625,
      "share": 0.10620529325530413,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 1174.9036865234375,
      "signal": "Growing",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 78,
      "exporterIso3": "BRA",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Brazil",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 14220.561853295025,
      "cagr": 35.659684461875464,
      "share": 0.10059780909972298,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 17614.3046875,
      "signal": "Accelerating",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 79,
      "exporterIso3": "AUT",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Austria",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 8652.12195134094,
      "cagr": null,
      "share": 0.14637352148078803,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 7468.01171875,
      "signal": "Declining",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 80,
      "exporterIso3": "SWE",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Sweden",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 5317.236141859782,
      "cagr": null,
      "share": 0.383679466988275,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 6713.78662109375,
      "signal": "Declining",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    }
  ],
  "growthLeaders": [
    {
      "rank": 71,
      "exporterIso3": "IDN",
      "importerIso3": "CHE",
      "exporterName": "Indonesia",
      "importerName": "Switzerland, Liechtenstein",
      "value": 24164.074476604284,
      "cagr": 59678687.78910926,
      "share": 0.20598668525099506,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 11222.6904296875,
      "signal": "Slowing",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 10,
      "exporterIso3": "JPN",
      "importerIso3": "FRA",
      "exporterName": "Japan",
      "importerName": "France",
      "value": 2450088.2141030417,
      "cagr": 1998.7206357978564,
      "share": 2.57390068027339,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 9725.62890625,
      "signal": "Accelerating",
      "attention": "High attention",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 58,
      "exporterIso3": "JPN",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Japan",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 48239.82702544971,
      "cagr": 1506.5733449972274,
      "share": 0.35843453435102157,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 2098.11083984375,
      "signal": "Stable",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 48,
      "exporterIso3": "PRY",
      "importerIso3": "ITA",
      "exporterName": "Paraguay",
      "importerName": "Italy",
      "value": 94657.88574777835,
      "cagr": 1153.4595954629558,
      "share": 0.1656361241298826,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 10376.2607421875,
      "signal": "Slowing",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    }
  ],
  "emergingCorridors": [
    {
      "rank": 1,
      "exporterIso3": "ITA",
      "importerIso3": "FRA",
      "exporterName": "Italy",
      "importerName": "France",
      "value": 39842753.6391927,
      "cagr": -6.365555255219702,
      "share": 41.85616260899668,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 1109.9010009765625,
      "signal": "Growing",
      "attention": "Watch",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 2,
      "exporterIso3": "SGP",
      "importerIso3": "FRA",
      "exporterName": "Singapore",
      "importerName": "France",
      "value": 35907781.588279985,
      "cagr": -4.995985773623057,
      "share": 37.72234114885432,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 10748.263671875,
      "signal": "Growing",
      "attention": "High attention",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 3,
      "exporterIso3": "ITA",
      "importerIso3": "CHE",
      "exporterName": "Italy",
      "importerName": "Switzerland, Liechtenstein",
      "value": 9792028.109768268,
      "cagr": -4.20483705977327,
      "share": 83.47215674114162,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 692.6591796875,
      "signal": "Growing",
      "attention": "High attention",
      "hasSignal": true
    },
    {
      "rank": 4,
      "exporterIso3": "USA",
      "importerIso3": "FRA",
      "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "importerName": "France",
      "value": 9183804.69336285,
      "cagr": 993.5609216655466,
      "share": 9.647897986562235,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "distanceKm": 5838.1572265625,
      "signal": "Growing",
      "attention": "High attention",
      "hasSignal": true
    }
  ],
  "accessComparison": [
    {
      "label": "FTA reported",
      "count": 34,
      "value": 118354706.74394003,
      "cagr": 106.52357727213268
    },
    {
      "label": "No FTA reported",
      "count": 46,
      "value": 18027175.776871186,
      "cagr": 1297461.70384286
    }
  ],
  "links": {
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/411330/corridors",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/411330/corridors/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/411330/corridors/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/411330/corridors/index.ld.json",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app?hs=411330",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-27T12:48:51.570Z"
}