# Vulcanised buyer markets and demand | HS 401032 | Yugalinks

USA is the largest reported buyer market in this view, with imports of $49.7M.

## Buyer market evidence

| Buyer market | Latest imports | 5-year growth | Suppliers | Leading supplier |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| USA | $49.7M | +4.4% | 54 | Mexico |
| Canada | $31.1M | +8.3% | 69 | USA |
| Germany | $27.1M | +4.3% | 55 | Romania |
| China | $15.4M | +16% | 42 | Japan |
| France | $14.0M | +8.4% | 65 | Germany |
| Italy | $13.9M | +14.1% | 37 | Germany |
| Viet Nam | $11.8M | +5.1% | 25 | Thailand |
| Russia | $10.2M | -2.2% | 14 | China |
| Taiwan | $8.3M | +1.5% | 26 | Japan |
| Poland | $8.1M | +8.5% | 45 | Germany |
| Mexico | $8.0M | +0.8% | 51 | USA |
| Brazil | $6.9M | +9% | 37 | China |
| Netherlands | $6.8M | +12.9% | 53 | Germany |
| Spain | $6.2M | +0.3% | 37 | Germany |
| Singapore | $6.1M | +8.2% | 39 | India |
| United Arab Emirates | $6.0M | -4.3% | 49 | Japan |
| Belgium | $5.9M | +4.6% | 56 | Germany |
| India | $5.1M | +11.6% | 43 | Germany |
| Australia | $4.8M | +13% | 33 | China |
| Turkey | $4.1M | +14.6% | 46 | Indonesia |
| United Kingdom | $3.5M | -2.3% | 37 | Germany |
| Japan | $3.5M | -5.6% | 25 | Indonesia |
| Malaysia | $3.2M | +8.2% | 27 | Singapore |
| Iran | $3.1M | -2.3% | 12 | United Arab Emirates |
| Hungary | $3.0M | +2.5% | 35 | Germany |
| Pakistan | $3.0M | +5.8% | 24 | China |
| Belarus | $3.0M | +12.5% | 41 | Russia |
| Argentina | $2.8M | +5.7% | 36 | China |
| Sweden | $2.7M | +1.9% | 39 | Germany |
| Austria | $2.6M | +0.4% | 43 | Germany |
| Indonesia | $2.6M | +12.4% | 40 | India |
| Ukraine | $2.5M | -2.7% | 43 | Poland |
| South Africa | $2.3M | +4.3% | 46 | Germany |
| Saudi Arabia | $2.2M | -21.3% | 36 | United Arab Emirates |
| Egypt | $2.2M | -0.9% | 37 | China |

## Buyer market price evidence

| Buyer market | Year | Trade value | USD per ton |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| USA | 2023 | $58.1M | $17,518.22 |
| Canada | 2023 | $35.4M | $27,412.1 |
| Germany | 2023 | $24.8M | $19,583.91 |
| Italy | 2023 | $15.4M | $17,540.83 |
| France | 2023 | $13.2M | $19,224.75 |
| China | 2023 | $12.0M | $22,201.44 |
| Viet Nam | 2023 | $11.2M | $18,808.93 |
| Russia | 2023 | $11.1M | $7,108.82 |
| Poland | 2023 | $9.0M | $27,701.35 |
| United Arab Emirates | 2023 | $7.8M | $20,810.54 |
| Spain | 2023 | $7.4M | $24,397.04 |
| Mexico | 2023 | $7.3M | $10,091.45 |
| Brazil | 2023 | $6.8M | $4,507.7 |
| Japan | 2023 | $6.2M | $8,352.27 |
| Netherlands | 2023 | $5.9M | $29,136.96 |
| Belgium | 2023 | $5.9M | $27,188.49 |
| Turkey | 2023 | $5.3M | $8,984.76 |
| Singapore | 2023 | $5.0M | $17,777.5 |
| India | 2023 | $4.7M | $19,235.68 |
| Australia | 2023 | $4.5M | $25,344.77 |

_Source: reported merchandise trade data. Updated 2026-08-14._