# Vulcanised (Other Than Hard Rubber) buyer markets and demand...

USA is the largest reported buyer market in this view, with imports of $19.1M.

## Buyer market evidence

| Buyer market | Latest imports | 5-year growth | Suppliers | Leading supplier |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| USA | $19.1M | -1.6% | 57 | China |
| Germany | $16.9M | +1.9% | 50 | Italy |
| Viet Nam | $13.5M | +5.4% | 29 | China |
| Poland | $11.5M | +2.7% | 41 | Austria |
| Mexico | $8.4M | +9.3% | 44 | USA |
| Netherlands | $6.9M | +11.2% | 46 | Poland |
| France | $6.6M | +9% | 45 | Germany |
| Canada | $5.9M | -3.7% | 46 | USA |
| Italy | $5.9M | +6.2% | 38 | Germany |
| Sweden | $5.4M | +1.9% | 28 | Lithuania |
| Spain | $5.0M | -6.4% | 38 | France |
| Japan | $4.8M | -17.1% | 31 | Philippines |
| Czechia | $4.8M | -6.6% | 41 | Germany |
| Romania | $4.7M | -6.4% | 29 | Germany |
| Saudi Arabia | $4.6M | +37.9% | 26 | Bahrain |
| United Kingdom | $4.4M | +3.9% | 35 | Germany |
| Russia | $4.1M | -16.1% | 20 | Poland |
| Norway | $4.1M | +8.6% | 35 | Sweden |
| China | $3.9M | -9.4% | 37 | Spain |
| Lithuania | $3.5M | -7.4% | 22 | Sweden |
| Thailand | $3.3M | -7% | 27 | Malaysia |
| Indonesia | $2.9M | -6.4% | 35 | Viet Nam |
| Hungary | $2.7M | -3.3% | 33 | Germany |
| India | $2.7M | +5.9% | 40 | Germany |
| Austria | $2.6M | +1.3% | 36 | Germany |
| Uzbekistan | $2.6M | +59.6% | 12 | Republic of Korea |
| Slovakia | $2.6M | -5% | 31 | France |
| Denmark | $2.4M | -4.7% | 27 | Belgium |
| Brazil | $2.3M | +3.6% | 29 | Taiwan |
| Switzerland, Liechtenstein | $2.1M | +2.2% | 38 | Germany |
| Belgium | $2.1M | -5.1% | 40 | Germany |
| Australia | $2.0M | +7.2% | 33 | USA |
| Finland | $1.9M | +0.3% | 29 | Sweden |
| Israel | $1.9M | +37.8% | 18 | Greece |
| Turkey | $1.9M | -3.1% | 34 | Spain |

## Buyer market price evidence

| Buyer market | Year | Trade value | USD per ton |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Germany | 2023 | $18.5M | $9,526.92 |
| USA | 2023 | $17.5M | $9,196.98 |
| Poland | 2023 | $14.2M | $7,621.49 |
| Viet Nam | 2023 | $13.3M | $10,770.6 |
| Uzbekistan | 2023 | $9.2M | $8,225.57 |
| Japan | 2023 | $8.4M | $2,969.58 |
| Italy | 2023 | $8.0M | $10,283.73 |
| Netherlands | 2023 | $7.2M | $9,578.62 |
| Mexico | 2023 | $7.2M | $8,512.34 |
| France | 2023 | $5.8M | $11,506.9 |
| Czechia | 2023 | $5.3M | $9,510.84 |
| Romania | 2023 | $5.2M | $9,049.19 |
| Russia | 2023 | $4.7M | $7,968.59 |
| United Kingdom | 2023 | $4.6M | $7,230.23 |
| Spain | 2023 | $4.6M | $7,397.33 |
| Sweden | 2023 | $4.6M | $6,854.32 |
| Belgium | 2023 | $4.3M | $8,554.76 |
| Israel | 2023 | $4.1M | $11,144.65 |
| Thailand | 2023 | $4.0M | $9,533.89 |
| Lithuania | 2023 | $4.0M | $4,830.22 |

_Source: reported merchandise trade data. Updated 2026-08-14._