# In Primary Forms buyer markets and demand | HS 391110 | Yugalinks

Italy is the largest reported buyer market in this view, with imports of $141.0M.

## Buyer market evidence

| Buyer market | Latest imports | 5-year growth | Suppliers | Leading supplier |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Italy | $141.0M | -0.2% | 28 | China |
| Germany | $137.4M | -5.9% | 46 | Netherlands |
| India | $126.2M | +14.5% | 25 | China |
| France | $124.8M | -0.2% | 32 | Singapore |
| China | $119.6M | -4.1% | 25 | Republic of Korea |
| USA | $114.3M | +3.3% | 28 | Republic of Korea |
| Netherlands | $113.2M | +6.2% | 39 | China |
| Mexico | $93.7M | +7.5% | 43 | USA |
| Poland | $83.0M | +12.2% | 26 | China |
| Indonesia | $74.5M | +1.3% | 19 | China |
| Belgium | $70.7M | +30.2% | 15 | Netherlands |
| Turkey | $68.4M | +7.1% | 26 | China |
| Thailand | $58.9M | +2% | 25 | China |
| Spain | $56.9M | -1.7% | 24 | China |
| Japan | $50.6M | +6.7% | 19 | China |
| Brazil | $45.6M | +6.8% | 21 | China |
| Viet Nam | $45.5M | +10.5% | 16 | China |
| Republic of Korea | $45.4M | +0.8% | 18 | China |
| Canada | $41.1M | +4.8% | 19 | USA |
| Malaysia | $38.5M | +2.6% | 20 | China |
| Philippines | $35.2M | +38.5% | 17 | China |
| Taiwan | $29.4M | -6.9% | 15 | China |
| Egypt | $29.2M | +2.2% | 17 | China |
| Hungary | $28.9M | +5.4% | 24 | Netherlands |
| Saudi Arabia | $28.9M | +5.4% | 15 | China |
| United Kingdom | $26.0M | -8.3% | 29 | China |
| Portugal | $24.1M | -0.6% | 22 | Republic of Korea |
| Russia | $21.2M | +6.9% | 14 | China |
| Czechia | $19.4M | +35.4% | 21 | Germany |
| Colombia | $14.2M | +4.7% | 14 | China |
| Romania | $12.1M | +9% | 23 | Netherlands |
| United Arab Emirates | $10.4M | +18.7% | 22 | China |
| Iran | $10.0M | +1.9% | 14 | China |
| Greece | $9.4M | +3.9% | 12 | Thailand |
| Australia | $9.2M | -2.8% | 16 | China |

## Buyer market price evidence

| Buyer market | Year | Trade value | USD per ton |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Germany | 2023 | $134.9M | $2,193.64 |
| China | 2023 | $130.3M | $2,236.7 |
| Italy | 2023 | $128.0M | $2,107.08 |
| France | 2023 | $114.6M | $2,285.91 |
| India | 2023 | $109.9M | $1,508.21 |
| Netherlands | 2023 | $105.3M | $1,840.58 |
| USA | 2023 | $100.8M | $2,125.36 |
| Mexico | 2023 | $80.4M | $2,141.53 |
| Belgium | 2023 | $75.6M | $2,315.12 |
| Indonesia | 2023 | $74.7M | $1,803.85 |
| Turkey | 2023 | $68.2M | $1,838.39 |
| Poland | 2023 | $66.7M | $1,812.94 |
| Spain | 2023 | $55.7M | $1,870.54 |
| Thailand | 2023 | $53.9M | $1,637.6 |
| Brazil | 2023 | $48.2M | $2,048.85 |
| Japan | 2023 | $43.2M | $1,846.91 |
| Canada | 2023 | $39.8M | $2,458.77 |
| Republic of Korea | 2023 | $39.4M | $1,512.03 |
| Viet Nam | 2023 | $36.9M | $1,928.16 |
| Malaysia | 2023 | $34.2M | $1,513.32 |

_Source: reported merchandise trade data. Updated 2026-08-14._