# HS 390761 In Primary Forms global trade data overview | Yugalinks

Reported global trade in in primary forms, having a viscosity of 78ml/g or higher reached $13.1B in 2024, with five-year annual growth of +5.9%.

## Annual trade evidence

| Year | Global trade | Year-on-year growth | 3-year growth |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2013 | $9.0B | +8.5% | +9.5% |
| 2014 | $8.6B | -4.4% | -2.3% |
| 2015 | $7.0B | -19% | -5.6% |
| 2016 | $6.6B | -5.3% | -9.8% |
| 2017 | $7.8B | +18.4% | -3.1% |
| 2018 | $11.0B | +40.3% | +16.3% |
| 2019 | $9.9B | -10% | +14.4% |
| 2020 | $7.8B | -21% | -0.1% |
| 2021 | $10.9B | +39.2% | -0.3% |
| 2022 | $15.4B | +41.3% | +15.9% |
| 2023 | $12.0B | -22% | +15.4% |
| 2024 | $13.1B | +9.6% | +6.5% |

## Leading buyer markets

| Buyer market | Latest imports | 5-year growth | Suppliers |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| USA | $1.5B | +10.1% | 51 |
| Japan | $884.8M | -2.6% | 26 |
| Italy | $612.2M | +2.2% | 55 |
| France | $413.8M | -5.1% | 42 |
| Algeria | $359.2M | +18.2% | 15 |
| Poland | $327.8M | +18.3% | 43 |
| Russia | $304.7M | +13.8% | 20 |
| Germany | $303.1M | -1.2% | 67 |
| Indonesia | $278.4M | +15.6% | 19 |
| United Arab Emirates | $275.8M | +6.1% | 27 |
| India | $255.7M | +2.1% | 49 |
| Belgium | $242.5M | +8.2% | 38 |

_Source: reported merchandise trade data. Updated 2026-08-14._