# HS 320412 Acid global trade data overview | Yugalinks

Reported global trade in acid, whether or not premetallised and preparations based thereon, mordant dyes and preparations based thereon reached $800.2M in 2024, with five-year annual growth of -2.2%.

## Annual trade evidence

| Year | Global trade | Year-on-year growth | 3-year growth |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2013 | $988.7M | +14.3% | +0.2% |
| 2014 | $1.2B | +18.6% | +7.2% |
| 2015 | $963.6M | -17.8% | +3.7% |
| 2016 | $878.4M | -8.8% | -3.9% |
| 2017 | $920.5M | +4.8% | -7.7% |
| 2018 | $981.2M | +6.6% | +0.6% |
| 2019 | $896.6M | -8.6% | +0.7% |
| 2020 | $754.4M | -15.9% | -6.4% |
| 2021 | $972.2M | +28.9% | -0.3% |
| 2022 | $952.3M | -2% | +2% |
| 2023 | $767.3M | -19.4% | +0.6% |
| 2024 | $800.2M | +4.3% | -6.3% |

## Leading buyer markets

| Buyer market | Latest imports | 5-year growth | Suppliers |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| China | $104.9M | +0.9% | 33 |
| Italy | $61.5M | -6.8% | 36 |
| USA | $45.2M | -2.3% | 38 |
| Brazil | $42.4M | +2.6% | 27 |
| Germany | $38.3M | -5.2% | 49 |
| Spain | $34.9M | -2.9% | 39 |
| Viet Nam | $32.3M | +1.7% | 29 |
| Turkey | $27.9M | -2.6% | 51 |
| Mexico | $24.3M | -5.1% | 33 |
| Taiwan | $24.0M | -7.2% | 26 |
| Thailand | $20.7M | +2.9% | 42 |
| Republic of Korea | $17.9M | -10.5% | 26 |

_Source: reported merchandise trade data. Updated 2026-08-14._