# HS 293890 Natural Or Reproduced By Synthesis global trade...

Reported global trade in natural or reproduced by synthesis, other than rutoside (rutin) and its derivatives reached $1.4B in 2024, with five-year annual growth of +2.6%.

## Annual trade evidence

| Year | Global trade | Year-on-year growth | 3-year growth |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2013 | $989.6M | +19% | +8.6% |
| 2014 | $1.4B | +43.1% | +28.4% |
| 2015 | $1.5B | +8.3% | +22.6% |
| 2016 | $1.6B | +1.8% | +16.4% |
| 2017 | $1.2B | -24.3% | -5.9% |
| 2018 | $1.2B | +4.7% | -6.9% |
| 2019 | $1.3B | +1.1% | -7.1% |
| 2020 | $1.3B | +5.4% | +3.7% |
| 2021 | $1.6B | +22% | +9.1% |
| 2022 | $1.7B | +6.1% | +10.9% |
| 2023 | $1.6B | -4.5% | +7.3% |
| 2024 | $1.4B | -12.5% | -4% |

## Leading buyer markets

| Buyer market | Latest imports | 5-year growth | Suppliers |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| USA | $275.6M | +4.8% | 48 |
| India | $99.4M | -0.2% | 37 |
| France | $77.3M | +1.2% | 42 |
| Russia | $74.3M | +12.3% | 23 |
| Brazil | $73.3M | +12% | 34 |
| Germany | $69.1M | +10.9% | 41 |
| China | $68.0M | -4.7% | 53 |
| Republic of Korea | $56.4M | +6% | 33 |
| Spain | $49.0M | +3.1% | 35 |
| Japan | $47.3M | -1% | 36 |
| Malaysia | $47.1M | -12% | 25 |
| Mexico | $44.5M | -0.4% | 34 |

_Source: reported merchandise trade data. Updated 2026-08-14._