# HS 293333 Containing An Unfused Pyridine Ring  global trade...

Reported global trade in containing an unfused pyridine ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure, other than pyridine and its salts, other than piperidine and its salts reached $98.4M in 2024, with five-year annual growth of -10.8%.

## Annual trade evidence

| Year | Global trade | Year-on-year growth | 3-year growth |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2013 | $182.1M | -8.8% | -11.8% |
| 2014 | $181.0M | -0.6% | -2% |
| 2015 | $155.8M | -13.9% | -7.9% |
| 2016 | $123.1M | -21% | -12.2% |
| 2017 | $136.8M | +11.1% | -8.9% |
| 2018 | $156.6M | +14.4% | +0.2% |
| 2019 | $174.7M | +11.6% | +12.4% |
| 2020 | $95.3M | -45.5% | -11.4% |
| 2021 | $78.9M | -17.2% | -20.4% |
| 2022 | $81.1M | +2.8% | -22.6% |
| 2023 | $77.4M | -4.5% | -6.7% |
| 2024 | $98.4M | +27.1% | +7.7% |

## Leading buyer markets

| Buyer market | Latest imports | 5-year growth | Suppliers |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Germany | $25.6M | +8.8% | 19 |
| Spain | $12.9M | +2.9% | 8 |
| Canada | $10.0M | +4% | 14 |
| Brazil | $8.8M | -8.9% | 10 |
| Switzerland, Liechtenstein | $4.1M | -23.1% | 11 |
| Italy | $3.9M | -44.5% | 9 |
| Japan | $3.6M | +4.1% | 10 |
| France | $3.2M | +15.6% | 11 |
| Republic of Korea | $2.9M | +24.7% | 10 |
| USA | $2.0M | -27.2% | 12 |
| Portugal | $1.8M | +75.5% | 9 |
| Serbia | $1.4M | +4.8% | 8 |

_Source: reported merchandise trade data. Updated 2026-08-14._