# (Not Put Up For Retail Sale) buyer markets and demand | HS...

Germany is the largest reported buyer market in this view, with imports of $1.2B.

## Buyer market evidence

| Buyer market | Latest imports | 5-year growth | Suppliers | Leading supplier |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Germany | $1.2B | +3.6% | 77 | Netherlands |
| USA | $1.0B | +10.9% | 72 | Canada |
| Netherlands | $997.6M | +5.4% | 90 | Germany |
| Belgium | $817.5M | +5% | 59 | Netherlands |
| France | $784.5M | +5.7% | 116 | Belgium |
| Norway | $636.6M | +17.3% | 51 | United Kingdom |
| Viet Nam | $633.3M | +5.4% | 61 | China |
| United Kingdom | $599.6M | +4.5% | 60 | Ireland |
| Poland | $499.7M | +6.3% | 60 | Germany |
| China | $478.0M | +13.7% | 55 | USA |
| Italy | $471.3M | +8.1% | 52 | Netherlands |
| Spain | $445.9M | +7% | 66 | France |
| Canada | $378.9M | +5.6% | 67 | USA |
| Mexico | $376.5M | +5.6% | 43 | USA |
| Thailand | $369.6M | +4.2% | 57 | USA |
| Brazil | $351.5M | +8.8% | 47 | China |
| Russia | $340.2M | -3.6% | 36 | China |
| India | $338.8M | +1.2% | 60 | Sri Lanka |
| Ecuador | $337.8M | +4.8% | 45 | Peru |
| Denmark | $320.1M | +5.9% | 59 | Germany |
| Japan | $319.4M | +1.1% | 51 | USA |
| Ireland | $305.8M | +4.6% | 63 | United Kingdom |
| Philippines | $285.6M | +1.6% | 48 | USA |
| Republic of Korea | $268.0M | -2% | 59 | USA |
| Turkey | $258.4M | +20.1% | 64 | France |
| Malaysia | $252.5M | +4.6% | 56 | Viet Nam |
| Indonesia | $250.4M | -0.9% | 54 | China |
| Iraq | $243.2M | +20.1% | 39 | Turkey |
| Saudi Arabia | $242.9M | +9% | 62 | Spain |
| Bangladesh | $220.0M | +12.6% | 43 | India |
| Romania | $211.3M | +8.1% | 37 | Hungary |
| Czechia | $203.8M | +7.5% | 55 | Germany |
| Hungary | $200.8M | +3.2% | 46 | Austria |
| Chile | $183.5M | +3.3% | 45 | Brazil |
| Austria | $174.7M | +4.6% | 68 | Germany |

## Buyer market price evidence

| Buyer market | Year | Trade value | USD per ton |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Germany | 2023 | $1.1B | $983.91 |
| Netherlands | 2023 | $1.0B | $646.59 |
| Belgium | 2023 | $961.6M | $638.18 |
| USA | 2023 | $923.0M | $1,902.74 |
| Norway | 2023 | $829.0M | $1,858.13 |
| France | 2023 | $738.9M | $987.81 |
| Viet Nam | 2023 | $545.5M | $1,589.34 |
| United Kingdom | 2023 | $543.8M | $1,342.08 |
| Poland | 2023 | $521.5M | $1,191.08 |
| Mexico | 2023 | $509.1M | $2,228.78 |
| Italy | 2023 | $492.0M | $1,439.12 |
| China | 2023 | $457.3M | $1,040.91 |
| Spain | 2023 | $432.7M | $1,377.4 |
| Russia | 2023 | $428.5M | $2,290.28 |
| Denmark | 2023 | $419.9M | $1,482.32 |
| Canada | 2023 | $402.0M | $1,604.72 |
| Thailand | 2023 | $377.3M | $1,271.72 |
| Japan | 2023 | $368.0M | $2,243.15 |
| Ecuador | 2023 | $365.2M | $4,003.92 |
| India | 2023 | $336.4M | $2,720.97 |

_Source: reported merchandise trade data. Updated 2026-08-14._