# HS 230641 Whether Or Not Ground Or In The Form global trade...

Reported global trade in whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of low erucic acid rape or colza seed oils reached $4.1B in 2024, with five-year annual growth of +9.3%.

## Annual trade evidence

| Year | Global trade | Year-on-year growth | 3-year growth |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2013 | $3.0B | +18% | +24.5% |
| 2014 | $3.0B | -0.9% | +15.2% |
| 2015 | $2.5B | -16.6% | -0.8% |
| 2016 | $2.4B | -5.1% | -7.8% |
| 2017 | $2.3B | -3.4% | -8.6% |
| 2018 | $2.6B | +15.5% | +1.9% |
| 2019 | $2.6B | -1.3% | +3.2% |
| 2020 | $3.0B | +15.6% | +9.6% |
| 2021 | $3.7B | +21.4% | +11.5% |
| 2022 | $4.0B | +9.1% | +15.3% |
| 2023 | $4.6B | +15.9% | +15.4% |
| 2024 | $4.1B | -12.2% | +3.6% |

## Leading buyer markets

| Buyer market | Latest imports | 5-year growth | Suppliers |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| USA | $1.3B | +7.8% | 7 |
| China | $903.9M | +16.7% | 7 |
| Netherlands | $231.0M | +2.3% | 31 |
| Germany | $201.9M | +6.4% | 32 |
| France | $185.9M | +11.3% | 19 |
| Spain | $185.3M | +6.4% | 12 |
| Denmark | $147.2M | +20.2% | 14 |
| United Kingdom | $113.2M | +21.2% | 13 |
| Israel | $89.3M | +19.2% | 10 |
| Finland | $73.0M | +2.6% | 7 |
| Norway | $72.0M | +9.1% | 9 |
| Sweden | $66.3M | +10.3% | 6 |

_Source: reported merchandise trade data. Updated 2026-08-14._