# N.E.C. In Chapter 18 buyer markets and demand | HS 180690...

USA is the largest reported buyer market in this view, with imports of $1.9B.

## Buyer market evidence

| Buyer market | Latest imports | 5-year growth | Suppliers | Leading supplier |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| USA | $1.9B | +9.1% | 113 | Canada |
| United Kingdom | $1.6B | +8.8% | 101 | Germany |
| Germany | $1.5B | +5.4% | 112 | Poland |
| France | $1.3B | +5.9% | 108 | Italy |
| Netherlands | $1.0B | +6.8% | 105 | Belgium |
| Canada | $712.0M | +4.6% | 117 | USA |
| Belgium | $572.2M | +9.1% | 78 | Netherlands |
| Spain | $481.5M | +6.4% | 82 | Italy |
| Poland | $471.7M | +9.3% | 83 | Germany |
| Austria | $395.6M | +5% | 87 | Germany |
| Italy | $344.5M | +5.6% | 67 | Germany |
| China | $303.2M | +0.3% | 75 | Italy |
| Czechia | $293.4M | +8.9% | 78 | Germany |
| Australia | $286.0M | +3.7% | 72 | Italy |
| Romania | $262.3M | +8.4% | 55 | Germany |
| Russia | $257.8M | -0.8% | 49 | Poland |
| Ireland | $249.6M | +4.3% | 95 | United Kingdom |
| Sweden | $247.7M | +6.2% | 63 | Germany |
| Saudi Arabia | $245.4M | +5.9% | 73 | Turkey |
| Mexico | $244.2M | +8.6% | 43 | USA |
| Denmark | $220.5M | +8.1% | 76 | Germany |
| United Arab Emirates | $213.3M | -3.4% | 96 | Italy |
| Portugal | $208.7M | +10.4% | 68 | Spain |
| Switzerland, Liechtenstein | $203.6M | +5.4% | 96 | Germany |
| Hungary | $185.9M | +9% | 65 | Germany |
| China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region | $185.0M | -3.2% | 51 | China |
| Japan | $180.1M | +0.7% | 62 | Belgium |
| Slovakia | $178.8M | +6.8% | 72 | Czechia |
| Kazakhstan | $176.6M | +8.3% | 56 | Russia |
| Philippines | $175.3M | +16.5% | 52 | USA |
| Republic of Korea | $149.5M | +0.3% | 87 | USA |
| Norway | $145.2M | +7.7% | 74 | Sweden |
| Israel | $143.4M | +4.2% | 57 | Luxembourg |
| Singapore | $139.3M | +1.8% | 70 | United Kingdom |
| Bulgaria | $135.2M | +9.5% | 65 | Germany |

## Buyer market price evidence

| Buyer market | Year | Trade value | USD per ton |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| USA | 2023 | $1.7B | $6,677.28 |
| United Kingdom | 2023 | $1.4B | $6,600.26 |
| Germany | 2023 | $1.4B | $6,994.62 |
| France | 2023 | $1.2B | $7,107.86 |
| Netherlands | 2023 | $945.3M | $5,957.74 |
| Canada | 2023 | $659.8M | $6,701.41 |
| Belgium | 2023 | $547.4M | $5,942.87 |
| Poland | 2023 | $481.8M | $6,541.7 |
| Spain | 2023 | $445.2M | $6,159.27 |
| Austria | 2023 | $367.7M | $7,270.28 |
| Italy | 2023 | $323.2M | $7,363.35 |
| Czechia | 2023 | $284.8M | $6,492.63 |
| Australia | 2023 | $270.4M | $7,575.12 |
| Sweden | 2023 | $268.4M | $6,193.82 |
| China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region | 2023 | $254.4M | $9,847.89 |
| Romania | 2023 | $251.2M | $6,376.22 |
| Saudi Arabia | 2023 | $245.2M | $6,528.85 |
| Russia | 2023 | $231.2M | $7,382.91 |
| Ireland | 2023 | $217.3M | $7,286.37 |
| Denmark | 2023 | $207.2M | $7,279.49 |

_Source: reported merchandise trade data. Updated 2026-08-14._