# HS 100191 Wheat And Meslin global trade data overview | Yugalinks

Reported global trade in wheat and meslin, other than durum wheat, seed reached $831.3M in 2024, with five-year annual growth of +6.8%.

## Annual trade evidence

| Year | Global trade | Year-on-year growth | 3-year growth |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2013 | $1.9B | -0.2% | +24.9% |
| 2014 | $1.1B | -38.9% | -15.3% |
| 2015 | $687.7M | -39.5% | -28.3% |
| 2016 | $679.6M | -1.2% | -28.5% |
| 2017 | $546.9M | -19.5% | -21.6% |
| 2018 | $626.2M | +14.5% | -3.1% |
| 2019 | $598.6M | -4.4% | -4.1% |
| 2020 | $603.0M | +0.7% | +3.3% |
| 2021 | $730.2M | +21.1% | +5.3% |
| 2022 | $959.5M | +31.4% | +17% |
| 2023 | $783.3M | -18.4% | +9.1% |
| 2024 | $831.3M | +6.1% | +4.4% |

## Leading buyer markets

| Buyer market | Latest imports | 5-year growth | Suppliers |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Italy | $140.4M | +18.1% | 24 |
| Belgium | $131.8M | -1.1% | 25 |
| Germany | $102.2M | +20.9% | 31 |
| Portugal | $79.1M | +21.2% | 8 |
| Kazakhstan | $47.2M | +42.1% | 12 |
| Netherlands | $30.7M | -12.8% | 36 |
| Spain | $30.5M | +8.1% | 18 |
| New Zealand | $25.6M | -4% | 3 |
| Iraq | $24.2M | +7.6% | 10 |
| Poland | $23.3M | +2.9% | 23 |
| Ireland | $15.8M | +102% | 12 |
| Greece | $14.8M | +4.9% | 21 |

_Source: reported merchandise trade data. Updated 2026-08-14._